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公开(公告)号:US10114121B2
公开(公告)日:2018-10-30
申请号:US14406501
申请日:2013-06-24
Applicant: LEICA GEOSYSTEMS AG
Inventor: Reto Stutz
Abstract: The invention relates to a distance measuring method comprising at least the step of emitting at least one measurement signal to a target object, in which at least one start signal is produced, and the measurement signal is back scattered from the target object as a target signal. Said target signal and optionally also the start signal is sampled in a first and a second sampling at various sampling rates and determines the distance to the target object from the relative position from the start signal and the target signal.
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公开(公告)号:US10120077B2
公开(公告)日:2018-11-06
申请号:US14406475
申请日:2013-06-24
Applicant: LEICA GEOSYSTEMS AG
Inventor: Reto Stutz
Abstract: The invention relates to a distance measuring method comprising at least the step of emitting at least one measurement signal to a target object, in which at least one start signal is produced, and the measurement signal is back scattered from the target object as a target signal. Said target signal is sampled at a sampling frequency and the relative position of the start signal and the target signal is determined for deriving a distance to the target object from the relative position from the start signal and the target signal. The sampling frequency can be adjusted and is set in accordance with a large distance to the target object.
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公开(公告)号:US09638522B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-02
申请号:US14245710
申请日:2014-04-04
Applicant: Leica Geosystems AG
Inventor: Hans-Martin Zogg , Patrik Lengweiler , Robert Natau , Reto Stutz
CPC classification number: G01C15/002 , G01B11/14
Abstract: A total station including an electro-optical distance measuring unit and a scanning functionality is disclosed. The total station may include an analysis unit for analysis of the registered measuring signal data and conversion thereof into scanning points for a point cloud, whereby a point cloud having the scanning points can be generated. The distance measuring unit may be configured in such a manner that the distance measurement can be carried out by means of runtime measurement and/or waveform digitizing (WFD). In addition, the total station may have a program storage unit which may provide at least two scanning modes, wherein the at least two scanning modes differ at least in a measuring rate such as, for example, in the number of scanning points per unit of time.
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公开(公告)号:US10451736B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-22
申请号:US15072102
申请日:2016-03-16
Applicant: LEICA GEOSYSTEMS AG
Inventor: Reto Stutz
Abstract: Some embodiments of the invention may include an electro-optical distance measurement method having at least one emission of a light signal, in particular of laser light, from at least one light source onto a target object, detection of a fraction of the light signal returning from the target object using a detector and a signal processing electronics system connected downstream from the detector, and/or determination of a distance to the target object. In some embodiments, the emitted light signal comprises in this case a sequence of sequential elements of, in each case at least one light pulse and one light signal train. In some embodiments, the light pulses each have a higher intensity amplitude than the light signal trains. Some embodiments may also an electro-optical distance meter having the features analogous to The distance measurement method according to the invention.
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5.
公开(公告)号:US20150168551A1
公开(公告)日:2015-06-18
申请号:US14406501
申请日:2013-06-24
Applicant: LEICA GEOSYSTEMS AG
Inventor: Reto Stutz
IPC: G01S17/08
CPC classification number: G01S17/08 , G01S7/4861 , H03M1/1245
Abstract: The invention relates to a distance measuring method comprising at least the step of emitting at least one measurement signal to a target object, in which at least one start signal is produced, and the measurement signal is back scattered from the target object as a target signal. Said target signal and optionally also the start signal is sampled in a first and a second sampling at various sampling rates and determines the distance to the target object from the relative position from the start signal and the target signal.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种距离测量方法,至少包括向目标对象发射至少一个测量信号的步骤,其中产生至少一个起始信号,并且测量信号作为目标信号从目标物体返回散射 。 所述目标信号和可选地还有起始信号以不同的采样率在第一和第二采样中进行采样,并从起始信号和目标信号的相对位置确定到目标物体的距离。
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6.
公开(公告)号:US20150160346A1
公开(公告)日:2015-06-11
申请号:US14406475
申请日:2013-06-24
Applicant: LEICA GEOSYSTEMS AG
Inventor: Reto Stutz
IPC: G01S17/88
CPC classification number: G01S17/88 , G01S7/4861 , H03M1/1245
Abstract: The invention relates to a distance measuring method comprising at least the step of emitting at least one measurement signal to a target object, in which at least one start signal is produced, and the measurement signal is back scattered from the target object as a target signal. Said target signal is sampled at a sampling frequency and the relative position of the start signal and the target signal is determined for deriving a distance to the target object from the relative position from the start signal and the target signal. The sampling frequency can be adjusted and is set in accordance with a large distance to the target object.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种距离测量方法,至少包括向目标对象发射至少一个测量信号的步骤,其中产生至少一个起始信号,并且测量信号作为目标信号从目标物体返回散射 。 所述目标信号以采样频率被采样,并且确定起始信号和目标信号的相对位置,以从起始信号和目标信号的相对位置导出到目标对象的距离。 采样频率可以根据与目标物体的距离很大的距离进行调整。
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公开(公告)号:US11703591B2
公开(公告)日:2023-07-18
申请号:US16200440
申请日:2018-11-26
Applicant: LEICA GEOSYSTEMS AG
Inventor: Reto Stutz , Josef Lais , Jürg Hinderling
IPC: G01S17/10 , G01S7/481 , G01S7/486 , G01S7/4865 , G01S7/4861 , G01S7/48 , G01C15/00 , G02B27/00
CPC classification number: G01S17/10 , G01C15/002 , G01S7/481 , G01S7/4808 , G01S7/4861 , G01S7/4865 , G02B27/0043
Abstract: An optical measuring device having a base for placing the measuring device and a targeting unit that is rotatable with respect to the base and defines a target axis for targeting a target object that is to be measured. The targeting unit has a first beam path for emitting optical measurement radiation in the direction of the target object that is to be measured. The targeting unit furthermore has a diffractive optical element (DOE), which is arranged or arrangeable in the beam path such that the optical measurement radiation is homogenized.
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公开(公告)号:US09347773B2
公开(公告)日:2016-05-24
申请号:US14339314
申请日:2014-07-23
Applicant: LEICA GEOSYSTEMS AG
Inventor: Reto Stutz , Robert Fritsch , Juerg Hinderling , Marcel Rohner
CPC classification number: G01C3/08 , G01S7/4865 , G01S7/487 , G01S17/10 , G01S17/36
Abstract: Highly accurate electro-optical time of flight distance measuring device for determining a distance to a target, including a transmitter for sending out a pulse shaped optical radiation to the target as well as a receiver for an optical signal built for turning the optical signal to an electrical signal, and a filter with a transfer function for filtering the electrical signal whereby the filter is built in such a way that its transfer-function is of at least 4th order, in particular 5th or 7th or higher order, so that aliasing is suppressed. Further a waveform-sampler, as an analog-to-digital-converter, for digitalizing the pulse shape from the filtered electrical signal as time- and value-quantized digital data, and a computation means for a numerical evaluation of the distance according to the pulse shape or a pulse shape representing numerical signature from the digital data.
Abstract translation: 用于确定到目标的距离的高精度电光时间飞行距离测量装置,包括用于向目标发射脉冲形状的光辐射的发射器以及用于将光信号转换为光信号的光信号的接收器 电信号和具有传递函数的滤波器,用于对电信号进行滤波,由此内置滤波器,使得其传递函数至少为4阶,特别是第5或第7或更高阶,使得混叠被抑制 。 此外,作为模数转换器的波形采样器,用于将经过滤波的电信号的脉冲形状数字化为时间和数值量化的数字数据,以及用于根据所述距离的数值评估的计算装置 脉冲形状或表示来自数字数据的数字签名的脉冲形状。
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