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公开(公告)号:US20120119678A1
公开(公告)日:2012-05-17
申请号:US13358039
申请日:2012-01-25
申请人: Laurent Guillot , Kamel Abouda , Philippe Rosado , Helmut Henssler , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell , Norbert Stuhler
发明人: Laurent Guillot , Kamel Abouda , Philippe Rosado , Helmut Henssler , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell , Norbert Stuhler
IPC分类号: H05B41/36
CPC分类号: H05B39/02 , H05B39/047 , Y02B20/144
摘要: A method is intended to make it possible to drive a PTC electrical load element with a switching unit with the highest possible operational reliability. For this purpose, the electric current is switched off if a predetermined current threshold value is exceeded, the magnitude of the current threshold value being determined from the operating parameters of the load element.
摘要翻译: 一种方法旨在使得能够以具有最高可操作可靠性的开关单元驱动PTC电负载元件成为可能。 为此,如果超过预定的电流阈值,则电流被切断,电流阈值的大小由负载元件的运行参数确定。
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公开(公告)号:US08134308B2
公开(公告)日:2012-03-13
申请号:US12297477
申请日:2007-04-16
申请人: Laurent Guillot , Kamel Abouda , Philippe Rosado , Helmut Henssler , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell , Norbert Stuhler
发明人: Laurent Guillot , Kamel Abouda , Philippe Rosado , Helmut Henssler , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell , Norbert Stuhler
CPC分类号: H05B39/02 , H05B39/047 , Y02B20/144
摘要: A method is intended to make it possible to drive a PTC electrical load element with a switching unit with the highest possible operational reliability. For this purpose, the electric current is switched off if a predetermined current threshold value is exceeded, the magnitude of the current threshold value being determined from the operating parameters of the load element.
摘要翻译: 一种方法旨在使得能够以具有最高可操作可靠性的开关单元驱动PTC电负载元件成为可能。 为此,如果超过预定的电流阈值,则电流被切断,电流阈值的大小由负载元件的运行参数确定。
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公开(公告)号:US08461780B2
公开(公告)日:2013-06-11
申请号:US13358039
申请日:2012-01-25
申请人: Laurent Guillot , Kamel Abouda , Philippe Rosado , Helmut Henssler , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell , Norbert Stuhler
发明人: Laurent Guillot , Kamel Abouda , Philippe Rosado , Helmut Henssler , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell , Norbert Stuhler
CPC分类号: H05B39/02 , H05B39/047 , Y02B20/144
摘要: A method is intended to make it possible to drive a PTC electrical load element with a switching unit with the highest possible operational reliability. For this purpose, the electric current is switched off if a predetermined current threshold value is exceeded, the magnitude of the current threshold value being determined from the operating parameters of the load element.
摘要翻译: 一种方法旨在使得能够以具有最高可操作可靠性的开关单元驱动PTC电负载元件成为可能。 为此,如果超过预定的电流阈值,则电流被切断,电流阈值的大小由负载元件的运行参数确定。
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公开(公告)号:US20090102400A1
公开(公告)日:2009-04-23
申请号:US12297477
申请日:2007-04-16
申请人: Laurent Guillot , Kamel Abouda , Philippe Rosado , Helmut Henssler , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell , Norbert Stuhler
发明人: Laurent Guillot , Kamel Abouda , Philippe Rosado , Helmut Henssler , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell , Norbert Stuhler
IPC分类号: H05B41/36
CPC分类号: H05B39/02 , H05B39/047 , Y02B20/144
摘要: A method is intended to make it possible to drive a PTC electrical load element with a switching unit with the highest possible operational reliability. For this purpose, the electric current is switched off if a predetermined current threshold value is exceeded, the magnitude of the current threshold value being determined from the operating parameters of the load element.
摘要翻译: 一种方法旨在使得能够以具有最高可操作可靠性的开关单元驱动PTC电负载元件成为可能。 为此,如果超过预定的电流阈值,则电流被切断,电流阈值的大小由负载元件的运行参数确定。
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公开(公告)号:US20080055807A1
公开(公告)日:2008-03-06
申请号:US11576135
申请日:2004-09-28
申请人: Laurent Guillot , Phillippe Rosado , Pierre Turpin , Francoise Vareilhias , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell
发明人: Laurent Guillot , Phillippe Rosado , Pierre Turpin , Francoise Vareilhias , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell
摘要: Power supply apparatus with overload protection comprising a switch responsive to an input signal for switching between an ON-state for supplying current from a source of power to a load and an OFF-state for interrupting the supply of current to the load, and protection means responsive to an overload condition to switch the switch to the OFF-state. The protection means is responsive to a first overload condition during an initial phase after the switch switches to the ON-state so as to switch the switch back to the OFF-state and maintain the switch in the OFF-state. The protection means is subsequently responsive to a second overload condition if the first overload condition is not detected during the initial phase so as to switch the switch to the OFF-state and subsequently switch the switch back to the ON-state after an interval of time. The protection means is responsive to the current exceeding a first threshold value in detecting the first overload condition, and is responsive to the current exceeding a second threshold value in detecting the second overload condition, the second threshold value being lower than the first threshold value. The protection means is responsive to a temperature of the switch means exceeding a temperature threshold value in detecting at least the first overload condition.
摘要翻译: 具有过载保护的电源设备包括响应于输入信号的开关,用于在从电源提供电流到负载的电流的接通状态和用于中断向负载提供电流的断开状态之间切换;以及保护装置 响应于过载条件将开关切换到OFF状态。 保护装置在开关切换到接通状态之后的初始阶段期间响应于第一过载状况,以将开关切换回关断状态并将开关保持在关闭状态。 如果在初始阶段期间没有检测到第一过载条件,则保护装置随后响应于第二过载状况,以便将开关切换到关闭状态,并且随后在一段时间之后将开关切换回接通状态 。 在检测到第一过载状态时,保护装置响应于超过第一阈值的电流,并且响应于在检测到第二过载状况时超过第二阈值的电流,第二阈值低于第一阈值。 至少在检测到第一过载条件时,保护装置响应于开关装置的温度超过温度阈值。
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公开(公告)号:US07808757B2
公开(公告)日:2010-10-05
申请号:US11576135
申请日:2004-09-28
申请人: Laurent Guillott , Philippe Rosado , Pierre Turpin , Francoise Vareilhias , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell
发明人: Laurent Guillott , Philippe Rosado , Pierre Turpin , Francoise Vareilhias , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell
IPC分类号: H02H3/093
摘要: Power supply apparatus with overload protection comprising a switch responsive to an input signal for switching between an ON-state for supplying current from a source of power to a load and an OFF-state for interrupting the supply of current to the load, and protection means responsive to an overload condition to switch the switch to the OFF-state. The protection means is responsive to a first overload condition during an initial phase after the switch switches to the ON-state so as to switch the switch back to the OFF-state and maintain the switch in the OFF-state. The protection means is subsequently responsive to a second overload condition if the first overload condition is not detected during the initial phase so as to switch the switch to the OFF-state and subsequently switch the switch back to the ON-state after an interval of time.The protection means is responsive to the current exceeding a first threshold value in detecting the first overload condition, and is responsive to the current exceeding a second threshold value in detecting the second overload condition, the second threshold value being lower than the first threshold value. The protection means is responsive to a temperature of the switch means exceeding a temperature threshold value in detecting at least the first overload condition.
摘要翻译: 具有过载保护的电源设备包括响应于输入信号的开关,用于在从电源提供电流到负载的电流的接通状态和用于中断向负载提供电流的断开状态之间切换;以及保护装置 响应于过载条件将开关切换到OFF状态。 保护装置在开关切换到接通状态之后的初始阶段期间响应于第一过载状况,以将开关切换回关断状态并将开关保持在关闭状态。 如果在初始阶段期间没有检测到第一过载条件,则保护装置随后响应于第二过载状况,以便将开关切换到关闭状态,并且随后在一段时间之后将开关切换回接通状态 。 在检测到第一过载状态时,保护装置响应于超过第一阈值的电流,并且响应于在检测到第二过载状况时超过第二阈值的电流,第二阈值低于第一阈值。 至少在检测到第一过载条件时,保护装置响应于开关装置的温度超过温度阈值。
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公开(公告)号:US20080259515A1
公开(公告)日:2008-10-23
申请号:US11576134
申请日:2004-11-26
申请人: Pierre Turpin , Laurent Guillot , Erwan Hemon , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell
发明人: Pierre Turpin , Laurent Guillot , Erwan Hemon , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell
IPC分类号: H02H3/00
CPC分类号: H02H3/12
摘要: Power switching apparatus comprising switch means having a control terminal and output terminals for connection in series between a power supply and a load. The switch means is responsive to a control signal applied to the control terminal to switch between an ON-state in which it supplies power supply current from the power supply through the output terminals to the load and an OFF-state in which it interrupts the supply of power through the output terminals to the load. The apparatus includes detection means for detecting an open-load condition of the load at least during the ON-state of the switch means, comprising detection control means operable in the ON-state of the switch means for modifying the control signal so as to start switching the switch means to the OFF-state during a lapse of time substantially less than the time required for the switch means to reach the OFF-state and for restoring the control signal to a value corresponding to the ON-state at or before the end of the lapse of time, and comparator means responsive to variation of voltage at the output terminals during the lapse of time. The duration of the variation of voltage during the open-load detection is too short and its magnitude too small for the variation of load current to be perceptible, notably in the case where the load is a lamp.
摘要翻译: 电力开关装置包括具有用于在电源和负载之间串联连接的控制端子和输出端子的开关装置。 开关装置响应于施加到控制端子的控制信号,以在从电源通过输出端子向负载提供电源电流的接通状态和其中断供电的断开状态之间切换 的电源通过输出端子到负载。 该装置包括至少在开关装置的接通状态期间检测负载的开路状态的检测装置,包括检测控制装置,其可在开关装置的接通状态下操作,用于修改控制信号以便起动 在大大小于开关装置达到关闭状态所需的时间的时间内,将开关装置切换到关闭状态,并且将控制信号恢复到与结束时或之前的接通状态对应的值 以及响应于在时间间隔期间输出端子处的电压变化的比较器装置。 开路负载检测期间电压变化的持续时间太短,其负载电流变化的幅度太小,特别是在负载为灯的情况下。
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8.
公开(公告)号:US07888890B2
公开(公告)日:2011-02-15
申请号:US11661663
申请日:2005-07-14
申请人: Uli Joos , Christian Voss , Josef Schnell , Jochen Zwick
发明人: Uli Joos , Christian Voss , Josef Schnell , Jochen Zwick
IPC分类号: H05B41/36
CPC分类号: H05B33/0851 , H05B33/0818 , H05B39/047 , Y02B20/346
摘要: A method for controlling electrical light sources, in particular, light-emitting diodes (LEDs) by pulse width modulation of a supply voltage is disclosed, whereby the supply voltage or a parameter dependent thereon, for example the current or the electrical power, is measured and the pulse width is controlled as a function thereof. According to the invention, for the light source a characteristic curve for the brightness is generated as a function of the supply voltage or the parameter dependent thereon and, from the measured supply voltage or the parameter dependent thereon, an actual brightness value is determined with the characteristic curve and is compared with a given brightness value and the pulse width controlled as a function thereof.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过电源电压的脉冲宽度调制来控制电光源,特别是发光二极管(LED)的方法,由此测量电源电压或其所依赖的参数,例如电流或电功率 并且作为其功能控制脉冲宽度。 根据本发明,对于光源,根据供电电压或依赖于其的参数产生亮度的特性曲线,并且根据所测量的电源电压或依赖于其的参数,实际亮度值由 特性曲线,并与给定的亮度值进行比较,其脉冲宽度作为其功能受到控制。
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9.
公开(公告)号:US20070132316A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-14
申请号:US10582460
申请日:2004-12-10
申请人: Uli Joos , Josef Schnell
发明人: Uli Joos , Josef Schnell
IPC分类号: H02J3/14
CPC分类号: B60R16/0315 , Y10T307/406 , Y10T307/484
摘要: Disclosed is a method for pulse width modulated control of a plurality of load elements, particularly during supply of the load elements from a common supply system in motor vehicles. The load elements are controlled in a time staggered manner with respect to one another, more particularly in a phase staggered manner within a common pulse width. Switch loads and high frequency interferences in the supply lines and the corresponding emissions can thus be reduced. The invention also discloses a circuit arrangement in which a corresponding phase staggered control is achieved with only one counter.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于多个负载元件的脉冲宽度调制控制的方法,特别是在来自机动车辆中的公共供应系统的负载元件的供给期间。 负载元件以相对于彼此的时间交错方式被控制,更具体地以公共脉冲宽度内的相位交错方式进行控制。 因此可以减少供电线路中的开关负载和高频干扰以及相应的发射。 本发明还公开了一种电路装置,其中仅使用一个计数器实现相应的相位交错控制。
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公开(公告)号:US08541959B2
公开(公告)日:2013-09-24
申请号:US13054595
申请日:2009-03-20
申请人: Robert Adams , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell , Jochen Zwick
发明人: Robert Adams , Uli Joos , Josef Schnell , Jochen Zwick
IPC分类号: H05B41/36
CPC分类号: H02M3/156 , H02M1/32 , H05B39/02 , H05B39/047 , H05B41/2856
摘要: The system, which provides a control signal, includes an over-current control unit, a time clock that provides a periodic time signal, and a clock generator unit that includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output terminal. The first input terminal is coupled to the time clock and the output terminal is coupled to the over-current control unit. The first input terminal of the clock generator unit receives the periodic time signal and the second input terminal of the clock generator unit receives a modification signal. The clock generator unit generates a clock signal based on the periodic time signal and the modification signal. The output terminal of the clock generator unit provides the clock signal to the over-current control unit, and the over-current control unit provides a control signal based on the clock signal.
摘要翻译: 提供控制信号的系统包括过电流控制单元,提供周期性时间信号的时钟,以及包括第一输入端,第二输入端和输出端的时钟发生器单元。 第一输入端耦合到时钟,输出端耦合到过电流控制单元。 时钟发生器单元的第一输入端接收周期时间信号,时钟发生器单元的第二输入端接收修改信号。 时钟发生器单元基于周期时间信号和修改信号产生时钟信号。 时钟发生器单元的输出端子向过流控制单元提供时钟信号,并且过电流控制单元基于时钟信号提供控制信号。
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