摘要:
The system, which provides a control signal, includes an over-current control unit, a time clock that provides a periodic time signal, and a clock generator unit that includes a first input terminal, a second input terminal, and an output terminal. The first input terminal is coupled to the time clock and the output terminal is coupled to the over-current control unit. The first input terminal of the clock generator unit receives the periodic time signal and the second input terminal of the clock generator unit receives a modification signal. The clock generator unit generates a clock signal based on the periodic time signal and the modification signal. The output terminal of the clock generator unit provides the clock signal to the over-current control unit, and the over-current control unit provides a control signal based on the clock signal.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for pulse width modulated control of a plurality of load elements, particularly during supply of the load elements from a common supply system in motor vehicles. The load elements are controlled in a time staggered manner with respect to one another, more particularly in a phase staggered manner within a common pulse width. Switch loads and high frequency interferences in the supply lines and the corresponding emissions can thus be reduced. The invention also discloses a circuit arrangement in which a corresponding phase staggered control is achieved with only one counter.
摘要:
A refresh scheduler is configured to refresh memory cells of a memory device according to a plurality of refresh intervals. The various refresh intervals are determined in response to refresh errors.
摘要:
A memory includes a first macro chip, a spine chip, and a common substrate. The common substrate is configured to pass signals between the first macro chip and the spine chip. The first macro chip, the spine chip, and the common substrate provide a memory.
摘要:
One embodiment provides a memory device including a memory bank, a first receiver, and a second receiver. The memory bank includes memory cells. The first receiver is configured to receive a clock signal and provide a data clock signal based on the clock signal. The second receiver is configured to receive the clock signal and provide a command/address clock signal based on the clock signal. The first receiver provides the data clock signal to output read data from the memory cells. The second receiver provides the command/address clock signal to execute commands.
摘要:
The invention introduces a method for the production of an output signal having a predefined average size from a relatively larger input signal by pulse-width modulated connection of the input signal, wherein the pulse-width modulation has a predefined number of discrete, adjustable pulse widths within a pulse width and each pulse width corresponds to a specific average output-signal size. A super frame consisting of at least two successive pulses is chosen in order to produce an output signal which has an average size and which does not correspond to one of the discretely adjustable pulse widths. At least two pulses inside the super frame have a different pulse width such that the average output signal size corresponds to the predefined size. As a result, it is possible to produce intermediate average size values which can not be represented by a pulse width, in addition to such average size values which can not be produced as a result of the switching delay of the pulse-width modulation controlled switching means in a pulse width.
摘要:
A method of temperature compensating an off chip driver (OCD) circuit having a plurality of transistor fingers comprising rendering active a normally inactive transistor finger in the circuit when a predetermined temperature condition occurs. A temperature compensated off chip driver (OCD) circuit utilizing such method.
摘要:
Methods and apparatus that determine, at a device (e.g., a DRAM device), a phase difference between two externally supplied timing signals such as a clock signal (CLK) and a data strobe signal (DQS) are provided. Adjustments may be made to timing of one of the signals itself or other internal memory signals that are, perhaps, utilized in circuits controlled by the DQS signal.
摘要:
An exercising apparatus for training the muscles of a human body includes a frame supporting a crank on a shaft which is attached to a pair of identical disks. The disks define several cam paths along which a cable is guided whose other end is connected to a stack of weight plates. By guiding the cable about the various cam paths, each muscle can be exercised in each phase of motion according to its capability in view of the respectively changing moment arms.
摘要:
A muscle toning, strengthening or exercising machine has an arm provided with grips or other body-engaging members and swingable about an axis defined by a shaft to which the arm is coupled. This shaft is connected to another shaft by a transmission having a selected transmission ratio and the other shaft is connected to an electric motor which controls the force supplied for exercising, e.g. via a crank mechanism.