公开(公告)号：US08263163B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-11

申请号：US12764296

申请日：2010-04-21

申请人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  Daniel E. Hubbard ,  Terry Andren ,  Jeff Underwood

发明人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  Daniel E. Hubbard ,  Terry Andren ,  Jeff Underwood

IPC分类号： A23L1/05

CPC分类号： C08L3/08 ,  A23L7/122 ,  A23L11/01 ,  A23L25/25 ,  A23L27/00 ,  A23P20/10 ,  A23P20/12 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K9/286 ,  A61K47/36 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/889 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C2947/9259 ,  B29C2947/92704 ,  B29C2947/92885 ,  B29C2947/92895 ,  C08B30/14 ,  C08B31/12 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2301/08 ,  C08J2303/04 ,  C08K5/0016 ,  C09D101/284 ,  C09D103/02 ,  C09D103/08 ,  C09D191/00 ,  E04B2/767 ,  E04B2/96 ,  E04B2001/2415 ,  E04B2001/2439 ,  E04B2001/405 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L1/284

摘要： Disclosed is a cold-water soluble starch and a process for preparing same. Generally, the process comprises providing a hydroxyalkyl starch and applying a shearing force to the starch in an extruder in the presence of moisture, the force and the moisture each being sufficient to gelatinize at least substantially all of the granules of the starch to thereby form a sheared starch. The starch is heated to its gelatinization temperature after the starch has passed partially through the barrel of the extruder, with the moisture being maintained at a level sufficiently high to allow gelatinization but sufficiency low to protect the starch from becoming too sticky to extrude. The extruded starch product thus formed may be used in connection with a number of film-forming, coating, and other applications.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种冷水可溶性淀粉及其制备方法。 通常，该方法包括提供羟烷基淀粉并在存在水分的情况下在挤出机中对淀粉施加剪切力，所述力和水分各自足以使至少基本上所有的淀粉颗粒胶凝，由此形成 剪切淀粉。 在淀粉部分地通过挤出机的筒体之后，将淀粉加热到其凝胶化温度，其中水分保持在足够高的水平以允许糊化，但足够低以保护淀粉变得太粘而不能挤出。 如此形成的挤出淀粉产品可与许多成膜，涂布和其它应用相结合使用。

公开(公告)号：US20050260316A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

申请号：US10687471

申请日：2003-10-15

申请人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

发明人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

IPC分类号： A23L1/00 ,  A23L1/36 ,  A23P1/08 ,  C08B30/14 ,  C08B31/12 ,  C08L3/08 ,  A23P1/00

CPC分类号： C08L3/08 ,  A23L7/122 ,  A23L11/01 ,  A23L25/25 ,  A23L27/00 ,  A23P20/10 ,  A23P20/12 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K9/286 ,  A61K47/36 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/889 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C2947/9259 ,  B29C2947/92704 ,  B29C2947/92885 ,  B29C2947/92895 ,  C08B30/14 ,  C08B31/12 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2301/08 ,  C08J2303/04 ,  C08K5/0016 ,  C09D101/284 ,  C09D103/02 ,  C09D103/08 ,  C09D191/00 ,  E04B2/767 ,  E04B2/96 ,  E04B2001/2415 ,  E04B2001/2439 ,  E04B2001/405 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L1/284

摘要： Disclosed is a cold-water soluble starch and a process for preparing same. Generally, the process comprises providing a hydroxyalkyl starch and applying a shearing force to the starch in an extruder in the presence of moisture, the force and the moisture each being sufficient to gelatinize at least substantially all of the granules of the starch to thereby form a sheared starch. The starch is heated to its gelatinization temperature after the starch has passed partially through the barrel of the extruder, with the moisture being maintained at a level sufficiently high to allow gelatinization but sufficiency low to protect the starch from becoming too sticky to extrude. The extruded starch product thus formed may be used in connection with a number of film-forming, coating, and other applications.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种冷水可溶性淀粉及其制备方法。 通常，该方法包括提供羟烷基淀粉并在存在水分的情况下在挤出机中对淀粉施加剪切力，所述力和水分各自足以使至少基本上所有的淀粉颗粒胶凝，由此形成 剪切淀粉。 在淀粉部分地通过挤出机的筒体之后，将淀粉加热到其凝胶化温度，其中水分保持在足够高的水平以允许糊化，但足够低以保护淀粉变得太粘而不能挤出。 如此形成的挤出淀粉产品可与许多成膜，涂布和其它应用相结合使用。

公开(公告)号：US07727443B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-01

申请号：US10687498

申请日：2004-03-25

申请人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Daniel Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

发明人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Daniel Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

IPC分类号： B29C47/00 ,  B29C47/92

CPC分类号： C08L3/08 ,  A23L7/122 ,  A23L11/01 ,  A23L25/25 ,  A23L27/00 ,  A23P20/10 ,  A23P20/12 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K9/286 ,  A61K47/36 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/889 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C2947/9259 ,  B29C2947/92704 ,  B29C2947/92885 ,  B29C2947/92895 ,  C08B30/14 ,  C08B31/12 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2301/08 ,  C08J2303/04 ,  C08K5/0016 ,  C09D101/284 ,  C09D103/02 ,  C09D103/08 ,  C09D191/00 ,  E04B2/767 ,  E04B2/96 ,  E04B2001/2415 ,  E04B2001/2439 ,  E04B2001/405 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L1/284

摘要： Disclosed is a cold-water soluble starch and a process for preparing same. Generally, the process comprises providing a hydroxyalkyl starch and applying a shearing force to the starch in an extruder in the presence of moisture, the force and the moisture each being sufficient to gelatinize at least substantially all of the granules of the starch to thereby form a sheared starch. The starch is heated to its gelatinization temperature after the starch has passed partially through the barrel of the extruder, with the moisture being maintained at a level sufficiently high to allow gelatinization but sufficiency low to protect the starch from becoming too sticky to extrude. The extruded starch product thus formed may be used in connection with a number of film-forming, coating, and other applications.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种冷水可溶性淀粉及其制备方法。 通常，该方法包括提供羟烷基淀粉并在存在水分的情况下在挤出机中对淀粉施加剪切力，所述力和水分各自足以使至少基本上所有的淀粉颗粒胶凝，由此形成 剪切淀粉。 在淀粉部分地通过挤出机的筒体之后，将淀粉加热到其凝胶化温度，其中水分保持在足够高的水平以允许糊化，但足够低以保护淀粉变得太粘而不能挤出。 如此形成的挤出淀粉产品可与许多成膜，涂布和其它应用相结合使用。

公开(公告)号：US07595015B1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-29

申请号：US09863928

申请日：2001-05-23

申请人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Daniel Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

发明人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Daniel Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

IPC分类号： B29C47/00 ,  B29B9/06

CPC分类号： C08L3/08 ,  A23L7/122 ,  A23L11/01 ,  A23L25/25 ,  A23L27/00 ,  A23P20/10 ,  A23P20/12 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K9/286 ,  A61K47/36 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/889 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C2947/9259 ,  B29C2947/92704 ,  B29C2947/92885 ,  B29C2947/92895 ,  C08B30/14 ,  C08B31/12 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2301/08 ,  C08J2303/04 ,  C08K5/0016 ,  C09D101/284 ,  C09D103/02 ,  C09D103/08 ,  C09D191/00 ,  E04B2/767 ,  E04B2/96 ,  E04B2001/2415 ,  E04B2001/2439 ,  E04B2001/405 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L1/284

摘要： Disclosed is a cold-water soluble starch and a process for preparing same. Generally, the process comprises providing a hydroxyalkyl starch and applying a shearing force to the starch in an extruder in the presence of moisture, the force and the moisture each being sufficient to gelatinize at least substantially all of the granules of the starch to thereby form a sheared starch. The starch is heated to its gelatinization temperature after the starch has passed partially through the barrel of the extruder, with the moisture being maintained at a level sufficiently high to allow gelatinization but sufficiency low to protect the starch from becoming too sticky to extrude. The extruded starch product thus formed may be used in connection with a number of film-forming, coating, and other applications.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种冷水可溶性淀粉及其制备方法。 通常，该方法包括提供羟烷基淀粉并在存在水分的情况下在挤出机中对淀粉施加剪切力，所述力和水分各自足以使至少基本上所有的淀粉颗粒胶凝，由此形成 剪切淀粉。 在淀粉部分地通过挤出机的筒体之后，将淀粉加热到其凝胶化温度，其中水分保持在足够高的水平以允许糊化，但足够低以保护淀粉变得太粘而不能挤出。 如此形成的挤出淀粉产品可与许多成膜，涂布和其它应用相结合使用。

公开(公告)号：US08951594B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-10

申请号：US13529634

申请日：2012-06-21

申请人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Daniel Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

发明人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Daniel Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

IPC分类号： A23L1/05 ,  A23L1/00 ,  A23P1/08 ,  C08L3/08 ,  C08B30/14 ,  C09D103/08 ,  C09D103/02 ,  E04B2/96 ,  C08B31/12 ,  A23L1/36 ,  C09D101/28 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C09D191/00 ,  E04B2/76 ,  C08K5/00 ,  E04B1/38 ,  E04B1/24

CPC分类号： C08L3/08 ,  A23L7/122 ,  A23L11/01 ,  A23L25/25 ,  A23L27/00 ,  A23P20/10 ,  A23P20/12 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K9/286 ,  A61K47/36 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/889 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C2947/9259 ,  B29C2947/92704 ,  B29C2947/92885 ,  B29C2947/92895 ,  C08B30/14 ,  C08B31/12 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2301/08 ,  C08J2303/04 ,  C08K5/0016 ,  C09D101/284 ,  C09D103/02 ,  C09D103/08 ,  C09D191/00 ,  E04B2/767 ,  E04B2/96 ,  E04B2001/2415 ,  E04B2001/2439 ,  E04B2001/405 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L1/284

摘要： Disclosed is a cold-water soluble starch and a process for preparing same. Generally, the process comprises providing a hydroxyalkyl starch and applying a shearing force to the starch in an extruder in the presence of moisture, the force and the moisture each being sufficient to gelatinize at least substantially all of the granules of the starch to thereby form a sheared starch. The starch is heated to its gelatinization temperature after the starch has passed partially through the barrel of the extruder, with the moisture being maintained at a level sufficiently high to allow gelatinization but sufficiency low to protect the starch from becoming too sticky to extrude. The extruded starch product thus formed may be used in connection with a number of film-forming, coating, and other applications.

公开(公告)号：US20100221402A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-02

申请号：US12764296

申请日：2010-04-21

申请人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Daniel Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

发明人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Daniel Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

IPC分类号： A23L1/0522 ,  A23P1/12

CPC分类号： C08L3/08 ,  A23L7/122 ,  A23L11/01 ,  A23L25/25 ,  A23L27/00 ,  A23P20/10 ,  A23P20/12 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K9/286 ,  A61K47/36 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/889 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C2947/9259 ,  B29C2947/92704 ,  B29C2947/92885 ,  B29C2947/92895 ,  C08B30/14 ,  C08B31/12 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2301/08 ,  C08J2303/04 ,  C08K5/0016 ,  C09D101/284 ,  C09D103/02 ,  C09D103/08 ,  C09D191/00 ,  E04B2/767 ,  E04B2/96 ,  E04B2001/2415 ,  E04B2001/2439 ,  E04B2001/405 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L1/284

摘要： Disclosed is a cold-water soluble starch and a process for preparing same. Generally, the process comprises providing a hydroxyalkyl starch and applying a shearing force to the starch in an extruder in the presence of moisture, the force and the moisture each being sufficient to gelatinize at least substantially all of the granules of the starch to thereby form a sheared starch. The starch is heated to its gelatinization temperature after the starch has passed partially through the barrel of the extruder, with the moisture being maintained at a level sufficiently high to allow gelatinization but sufficiency low to protect the starch from becoming too sticky to extrude. The extruded starch product thus formed may be used in connection with a number of film-forming, coating, and other applications.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种冷水可溶性淀粉及其制备方法。 通常，该方法包括提供羟烷基淀粉并在存在水分的情况下在挤出机中对淀粉施加剪切力，所述力和水分各自足以使至少基本上所有的淀粉颗粒胶凝，由此形成 剪切淀粉。 在淀粉部分地通过挤出机的筒体之后，将淀粉加热到其凝胶化温度，其中水分保持在足够高的水平以允许糊化，但足够低以保护淀粉变得太粘而不能挤出。 如此形成的挤出淀粉产品可与许多成膜，涂布和其它应用相结合使用。

公开(公告)号：US08192660B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-05

申请号：US10687471

申请日：2003-10-15

申请人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Daniel Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

发明人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Daniel Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

IPC分类号： B29C47/00 ,  B29C9/06

CPC分类号： C08L3/08 ,  A23L7/122 ,  A23L11/01 ,  A23L25/25 ,  A23L27/00 ,  A23P20/10 ,  A23P20/12 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K9/286 ,  A61K47/36 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/889 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C2947/9259 ,  B29C2947/92704 ,  B29C2947/92885 ,  B29C2947/92895 ,  C08B30/14 ,  C08B31/12 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2301/08 ,  C08J2303/04 ,  C08K5/0016 ,  C09D101/284 ,  C09D103/02 ,  C09D103/08 ,  C09D191/00 ,  E04B2/767 ,  E04B2/96 ,  E04B2001/2415 ,  E04B2001/2439 ,  E04B2001/405 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L1/284

摘要： Disclosed is a cold-water soluble starch and a process for preparing same. Generally, the process comprises providing a hydroxyalkyl starch and applying a shearing force to the starch in an extruder in the presence of moisture, the force and the moisture each being sufficient to gelatinize at least substantially all of the granules of the starch to thereby form a sheared starch. The starch is heated to its gelatinization temperature after the starch has passed partially through the barrel of the extruder, with the moisture being maintained at a level sufficiently high to allow gelatinization but sufficiency low to protect the starch from becoming too sticky to extrude. The extruded starch product thus formed may be used in connection with a number of film-forming, coating, and other applications.

公开(公告)号：US20120266869A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-25

申请号：US13529634

申请日：2012-06-21

申请人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Daniel Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

发明人： Lin Wang ,  Pete Miller ,  Jeff Underwood ,  Tonya Armstrong ,  Michael Kramer ,  Roger McPherson ,  E. Daniel Hubbard ,  Terry Andren

IPC分类号： C08B30/02

CPC分类号： C08L3/08 ,  A23L7/122 ,  A23L11/01 ,  A23L25/25 ,  A23L27/00 ,  A23P20/10 ,  A23P20/12 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A61K9/286 ,  A61K47/36 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/889 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C2947/9259 ,  B29C2947/92704 ,  B29C2947/92885 ,  B29C2947/92895 ,  C08B30/14 ,  C08B31/12 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2301/08 ,  C08J2303/04 ,  C08K5/0016 ,  C09D101/284 ,  C09D103/02 ,  C09D103/08 ,  C09D191/00 ,  E04B2/767 ,  E04B2/96 ,  E04B2001/2415 ,  E04B2001/2439 ,  E04B2001/405 ,  C08L3/02 ,  C08L1/284

摘要： Disclosed is a cold-water soluble starch and a process for preparing same. Generally, the process comprises providing a hydroxyalkyl starch and applying a shearing force to the starch in an extruder in the presence of moisture, the force and the moisture each being sufficient to gelatinize at least substantially all of the granules of the starch to thereby form a sheared starch. The starch is heated to its gelatinization temperature after the starch has passed partially through the barrel of the extruder, with the moisture being maintained at a level sufficiently high to allow gelatinization but sufficiency low to protect the starch from becoming too sticky to extrude. The extruded starch product thus formed may be used in connection with a number of film-forming, coating, and other applications.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种冷水可溶性淀粉及其制备方法。 通常，该方法包括提供羟烷基淀粉并在存在水分的情况下在挤出机中对淀粉施加剪切力，所述力和水分各自足以使至少基本上所有的淀粉颗粒胶凝，由此形成 剪切淀粉。 在淀粉部分地通过挤出机的筒体之后，将淀粉加热到其凝胶化温度，其中水分保持在足够高的水平以允许糊化，但足够低以保护淀粉变得太粘而不能挤出。 如此形成的挤出淀粉产品可与许多成膜，涂布和其它应用相结合使用。

公开(公告)号：US20060029671A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-09

申请号：US11196479

申请日：2005-08-04

申请人： Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson

发明人： Susan Freers ,  Roger McPherson

IPC分类号： A61K9/28 ,  A61K9/24

CPC分类号： A61K9/2866

摘要： Disclosed is a method for coating a tablet with a coating composition. The tablet generally comprises a biologically active material, and generally one or more biologically acceptable excipients. The coating composition comprises hemicellulose, partially depolymerized hemicellulose, or a mixture thereof. In preferred embodiments, the coating composition includes a plasticizer, and a coating composition further may include coloring agents, opacifiers, and other ingredients. Also disclosed is a coated tablet, a method preparing a coating composition, a coating composition, and a coating composition precursor.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用涂料组合物涂布片剂的方法。 片剂通常包含生物活性材料，通常包含一种或多种生物可接受的赋形剂。 涂料组合物包含半纤维素，部分解聚的半纤维素或其混合物。 在优选的实施方案中，涂料组合物包括增塑剂，并且涂料组合物还可以包括着色剂，遮光剂和其它成分。 还公开了包衣片剂，制备涂料组合物的方法，涂料组合物和涂料组合物前体。

公开(公告)号：US20060029702A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-09

申请号：US11196504

申请日：2005-08-04

申请人： Roger McPherson ,  John Scott ,  Jeff Underwood

发明人： Roger McPherson ,  John Scott ,  Jeff Underwood

IPC分类号： A23L1/216

CPC分类号： C08B37/0057 ,  A23L7/10 ,  A23L29/206 ,  A23L29/262 ,  C08B30/044 ,  C08B37/0003 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C13K1/06

摘要： Various methods of obtaining hemicellulose from plant sources are provided. In one embodiment, hemicellulose is obtained from plant hulls by first jet cooking a plant hull slurry to remove starch from the plant hulls, and subsequently jet cooking the destarched plant hull slurry to extract a solubilzed hemicellulose. In an alternative embodiment, hemicellulose may be obtained by forming a plant hull slurry, adding sufficient lime to enable starch gelatinization and separation of hemicellulose in a single jet cooking step, jet cooking the slurry, and separating solubilized hemicellulose from insolubles. Surprisingly, the yield of hemicellulose is high, and the starch from the plant hulls will gelatinize but will not become hydrolyzed, such that the formation of reducing sugars is substantially avoided.

摘要翻译： 提供从植物来源获得半纤维素的各种方法。 在一个实施方案中，半纤维素通过首先喷射蒸煮植物船体浆料以从植物壳体中除去淀粉而从植物壳体获得，随后喷射蒸煮破坏的植物壳体浆料以提取溶解的半纤维素。 在替代实施方案中，半纤维素可以通过形成植物壳浆料，添加足够的石灰来使淀粉糊化和在单一喷射蒸煮步骤中分离半纤维素，喷射蒸煮浆料，以及从不溶物中分离溶解的半纤维素。 令人吃惊的是，半纤维素的产率高，来自植物壳的淀粉会凝胶化，但不会水解，从而基本上避免了还原糖的形成。