Diesel fuel composition
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06458176B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09732373

    申请日:2000-12-07

    CPC classification number: C10L1/026 C10L10/02

    Abstract: This invention is a fuel composition for use in internal combustion engines comprising a major amount of a base fuel which contains no more than 10% by weight of olefins and no more than 10% by weight of esters, and greater than 5% by weight based on the total composition of an oxygenate selected from the group consisting of a saturated, aliphatic monohydric alcohol having on an average from 8 to 20 carbon atoms, one or more ketones having on an average 5 to 25 carbons, and mixtures of the alcohol(s) and ketone(s). The amount of the oxygenate in the fuel composition is sufficient to provide the fuel with at least 0.5% by weight of oxygen. The oxygenate significantly reduces particulate emissions from the exhausts of diesel powered engines.

    Fuel composition
    3.
    发明授权
    Fuel composition 有权
    燃油组成

    公开(公告)号:US06716258B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-06

    申请号:US09732446

    申请日:2000-12-07

    Inventor: Lisa I-Ching Yeh

    Abstract: This invention relates to a diesel fuel composition comprising a major amount of a base fuel and a relatively minor amount of at least one chemical component other than that generated in a refinery process stream which component is miscible with the base fuel in such proportions that the T30 temperature of the resultant composition is in the range from 205-240° C. The control of the T30 temperature within the specified range by blending with the minor component results in a significant reduction in particulate emissions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种柴油燃料组合物,其包含主要量的基础燃料和相对较少量的至少一种化学成分,而不是炼油工艺流中产生的化学成分,该组分与基础燃料可混合,比例为T30 所得组合物的温度在205-240℃的范围内。通过与次要组分混合来控制T30温度在指定范围内导致颗粒物排放的显着降低。

    Diesel fuel composition
    4.
    发明授权
    Diesel fuel composition 有权
    柴油燃料组成

    公开(公告)号:US06447557B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09732374

    申请日:2000-12-07

    CPC classification number: C10L10/02 C10L1/026

    Abstract: This invention relates to an ultra-low sulphur fuel composition comprising (A) a major amount of a base fuel having (a) no more than 50 ppm by weight of sulphur, (b) no more than 10% by weight of olefins and (c) no more than 10% by weight of an ester and (B) at least 1% by weight based on the total fuel composition of an oxygenate selected from its group consisting of a saturated, aliphatic monohydric alcohol having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, ketone having on an average 5 to 25 carbons and mixtures of the alcohol(s) and ketone(s) and having no other oxygen atom in its structure. These specific oxygenates further reduce particulate emissions from the exhausts of engines powered by ultra-low sulphur diesel fuels which fuels are already known to generate low particulate emissions. These oxygenates are capable of an impressive performance with respect to particulate emissions over a broad range of vehicles and driving cycles when compared with the performance of oxygenates used hitherto.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种超低硫燃料组合物,其包含(A)主要量的基础燃料,其具有(a)不超过50重量ppm的硫,(b)不超过10重量%的烯烃和( c)不超过10重量%的酯和(B)至少1重量%,基于选自以下的含氧化合物的总燃料组成:饱和的,具有4至20个碳原子的脂族一元醇, 具有平均5至25个碳的酮和醇和酮的混合物,并且在其结构中不具有其它氧原子。 这些特定的含氧化合物进一步减少了由超低硫柴油燃料驱动的发动机排气的颗粒物排放物,这些燃料已经知道产生低颗粒物排放。 与目前使用的含氧化合物的性能相比,这些含氧化合物在广泛的车辆和驾驶循环方面的颗粒物排放能力可以令人印象深刻。

    Diesel fuel composition
    6.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06447558B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09732455

    申请日:2000-12-07

    CPC classification number: C10L10/02 C10L1/026

    Abstract: This invention is a method of reducing particulate matter emission from internal combustion engines which use a diesel fuel composition comprising a major amount of a diesel fuel having a base fuel which contains no more than 10% by weight of olefins and no more than 10% by weight of esters, by admixing said fuel with greater than 5% by weight based on the total composition of a saturated, aliphatic monohydric alcohol having on an average from 4 to 20 carbon atoms, one or more ketones having on an average 5 to 25 carbons and mixture of said alcohol(s) and ketone(s). The amount of the oxygenate in the fuel composition is sufficient to provide the fuel with at least 0.5% by weight of oxygen. The oxygenate significantly reduce particulate emissions from the exhausts of diesel powered engines.

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