USE OF A COMPOSITION OF ADDITIVES FOR REDUCING DIESEL VEHICLE EMISSIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20240336857A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-10

    申请号:US18290614

    申请日:2022-07-12

    发明人: Bernard DEQUENNE

    摘要: The present invention relates to the use of a composition of additives for reducing emissions of nitrogen oxides and of at least one type of pollutant selected from carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons which are unburnt during the combustion of a liquid fuel in a compression-ignition internal combustion engine, said composition comprising: (i) one or more additive(s) selected from compounds having at least one alkylphenol group in their structure; and (ii) one or more additives which improve the cetane number, selected from alkyl nitrates, aryl peroxides and alkyl peroxides; wherein the weight ratio of the amount of additive(s) (i) to the amount of additive(s) (ii) is within the range from 1:3 to 3:1. The present invention also relates to a method for reducing emissions of nitrogen oxides and of at least one type of pollutant selected from carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons which are unburnt during the combustion of a liquid fuel in a compression-ignition internal combustion engine which employs this composition of additives.

    FUELS
    2.
    发明公开
    FUELS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240287399A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-29

    申请号:US18637008

    申请日:2024-04-16

    IPC分类号: C10L1/14 C10L10/16

    摘要: An additive composition for a diesel fuel, the additive composition comprising:



    a first additive comprising one or more of:

    the reaction product of a polycarboxylic acid having at least one tertiary amino group and a primary or secondary amine;


    the reaction product of an α, β dicarboxylic acid or a derivative thereof and a primary amine; and
    the reaction product of a polyamine and a fatty acid; and
    a second additive which is a terpolymer obtained by reacting monomers of:
    an α-olefin;
    an ester of an unsaturated alcohol; and
    a third monomer different to (x) and (y) comprising an alkene functional group.

    Wax anti-settling additive composition for use in diesel fuels

    公开(公告)号:US12012565B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-18

    申请号:US17787539

    申请日:2020-10-01

    摘要: A composition comprising at least one fuel that is a diesel fuel, a biodiesel fuel, or combinations thereof and less than 100 ppm, less than 50 ppm (or less than 25 ppm, less than 10 ppm, 1 to 7 ppm, or 5 to 7 ppm) of an alkylene-coupled C10 to C60 (or C10 to C40, C14 to C32 or C24 to C28) alkylphenol; 25 to 500 ppm (or 50 to 500 ppm, or 150 to 450 ppm or 250 to 450 ppm, or 250 to 400 ppm) of a terpolymer; and 5 to 90 ppm, (or 10 to 70 ppm, to 60 ppm, or 10 to 55 ppm) of hydrocarbyl-substituted amine detergent having at least one tertiary amino group.
    Methods of reducing the cold filter plugging point (“CFPP”) of a fuel, said method comprising adding the following components: less than 100 ppm, less than 50 ppm (or less than 25 ppm; less than 10 ppm, 1 to 7 ppm, or 5 to 7 ppm) of an alkylene-coupled C10 to C60 (or C10 to C40, C14 to C32 or C24 to C28) alkylphenol; 25 to 500 ppm (or 50 to 500 ppm, or 150 to 450 ppm or 250 to 450 ppm, or 250 to 400 ppm) of a terpolymer; and 5 to 90 ppm, (or 10 to 70 ppm, to 60 ppm, or 10 to 55 ppm) of hydrocarbyl-substituted amine detergent having at least one tertiary amino group.
    Uses of a fuel additive composition to reduce the cold filter plugging point (“CFPP”) of a fuel, wherein the fuel additive composition comprises: 0.2 to 3 wt % of an alkylene-coupled C10 to C60 (or C10 to C40, C14 to C32 or C24 to C28) alkylphenol; 10 to 50 wt % of a terpolymer; and 2 to 10 wt % of hydrocarbyl-substituted amine detergent having at least one tertiary amino group; and an optional solvent.

    Fuels
    7.
    发明授权
    Fuels 有权

    公开(公告)号:US11987761B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-21

    申请号:US17959963

    申请日:2022-10-04

    IPC分类号: C10L1/14 C10L10/16

    摘要: An additive composition for a diesel fuel, the additive composition comprising:



    (i) a first additive comprising one or more of:

    (a) the reaction product of a polycarboxylic acid having at least one tertiary amino group and a primary or secondary amine;
    (b) the reaction product of an α, β dicarboxylic acid or a derivative thereof and a primary amine; and
    (c) the reaction product of a polyamine and a fatty acid; and


    (ii) a second additive which is a terpolymer obtained by reacting monomers of:

    (x) an α-olefin;
    (y) an ester of an unsaturated alcohol; and
    (z) a third monomer different to (x) and (y) comprising an alkene functional group.

    IMPROVEMENTS IN FUELS
    10.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240059995A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-22

    申请号:US18232019

    申请日:2023-08-09

    IPC分类号: C10L10/14 C10L1/197 C10L1/222

    摘要: A fuel composition including renewable diesel and one or more low temperature enhancing additives selected from



    (a) a copolymer comprising units of formula (I):








    and units of formula (II):




    In which the R is an alkyl group and each of R1 and R2 is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms;



    (b) the reaction product of a polycarboxylic acid having at least one tertiary amino group and a primary or secondary amine; and
    (c) the reaction product of secondary amines and a copolymer of maleic anhydride and an α-olefin.