Abstract:
There is provide a method for controlling a shape measuring apparatus that synchronize an acceleration/deceleration changing timing of a velocity pattern with a control sampling cycle, and prevents a control lag.Based on a shape of a movement path set based on preliminarily-obtained shape data of an object to be measured, a velocity pattern for a probe to move along the movement path.It is determined whether a velocity changing timing of the velocity pattern is synchronized with a control sampling cycle of a shape measuring apparatus.When the velocity changing timing of the velocity pattern is not synchronized with the control sampling cycle, the velocity pattern is corrected such that the velocity changing timing of the velocity pattern is synchronized with the control sampling cycle of the shape measuring apparatus.
Abstract:
There is provided a method for controlling a shape measuring apparatus which can achieve both trajectory correcting capability and control stability. A stylus tip is moved along a scanning path while controlling the stylus tip so as to keep an amount of deflection of a probe to a workpiece to be a reference amount of deflection. A movement instruction for the probe is generated according to a combined velocity vector V represented by the following expression: combined velocity vector V=Gf·Vf+Ge·Ve+Gc·Vc2, where Vf is a path velocity vector to move the probe along the scanning path, Ve is a deflection correcting vector to keep the amount of deflection of the probe to the workpiece to be the reference amount of deflection, Vc2 is a second trajectory correcting vector represented by (Vc1·q)q, Vc1 is a first trajectory correcting vector to correct a position of the probe so that the stylus tip heads to the scanning path, and q is a trajectory correcting direction vector given by a vector product of a normal line of a surface of the workpiece and the path velocity vector Vf.
Abstract:
Controller executes a first scanning control, causing a driver to move a probe such that a tip scans along an inclined surface of a V groove to approach a center of the V groove, and a second scanning control, causing the driver to move the probe such that the tip scans along the inclined surface of the V groove to approach the center of the V groove from a side opposite that of the first scanning control. Angle calculator calculates an angle created between a direction of a deflection vector of the probe and a predetermined direction. Threshold value-correspondent coordinate obtainer obtains coordinates of the tip where the angle has changed to exceed a first threshold value during execution of the first scanning control and obtains coordinates of the tip where the angle has changed to exceed a second threshold value during execution of the second scanning control.
Abstract:
There is provide a method for controlling a shape measuring apparatus that synchronize an acceleration/deceleration changing timing of a velocity pattern with a control sampling cycle, and prevents a control lag.Based on a shape of a movement path set based on preliminarily-obtained shape data of an object to be measured, a velocity pattern for a probe to move along the movement path.It is determined whether a velocity changing timing of the velocity pattern is synchronized with a control sampling cycle of a shape measuring apparatus.When the velocity changing timing of the velocity pattern is not synchronized with the control sampling cycle, the velocity pattern is corrected such that the velocity changing timing of the velocity pattern is synchronized with the control sampling cycle of the shape measuring apparatus.
Abstract:
A shape measuring apparatus includes a probe head that changes its posture by rotational motion of a first drive axis and a second drive axis, and a coordinate measuring machine that three-dimensionally displaces a location of the probe head by three translation axes (a third drive axis, a fourth drive axis, and a fifth drive axis). The location of a measurement tip is given by coordinate values of the third to fifth drive axes, and the posture of a probe head is given by a first rotating angle α and a second rotating angle β. An intersection point between a first rotation axis and a second rotation axis is set as a rotation center Q. An interpolation point in each control period is calculated for each of the first to fifth drive axes.
Abstract:
There is provided a method for controlling a shape measuring apparatus which continues to perform nominal scanning measurement to a workpiece having a slightly large deviation from a design data. A scanning path to move a stylus tip is calculated based on design data of a workpiece. The stylus tip is moved along the scanning path. It is monitored whether a distance between the scanning path and an actual workpiece is excessive. When the distance between the scanning path and the actual workpiece is excessive, a trajectory difference error is generated. When the trajectory difference error is generated, geometric correction is performed to the design data so that the design data approaches to the actual workpiece. Scanning measurement is performed based on the design data after the geometric correction.
Abstract:
A probe displacement command in a scanning measurement is generated according to a composite speed vector V: V=Gf·Vf+Ge·Ve+sp(p)·Gc·Vc2 wherein Vf is a vector along which a probe is displaced along a scanning path, Ve is a vector maintaining a deflection amount of the probe toward a work piece at a standard deflection amount. Vc2 is represented by (Vc1·q)q, Vc1 is a vector in a direction correcting a probe position such that a stylus tip is oriented along a scanning course, q is a vector given by a vector product of the normal line of a surface of the work piece and Vf, The normal direction of a measured surface is designated as Nw, p is a scalar product of Vc2 and Nw, and sg(p) is a function returning +1 or −1 in accordance with a value of p.
Abstract:
A method for nominal scanning measurement includes allowing a user to select a shape of an object to be measured from a geometric shape menu prepared in advance, allowing the user to input, according to the selected geometric shape, a parameter to specify the geometric shape, allowing the user to select a measurement path from a measurement path menu prepared in advance, allowing the user to input, according to the selected measurement path, a parameter to specify the measurement path, calculating, based on the selected geometric shape, the input parameter of the geometric shape, the selected measurement path, and the input parameter of the measurement path, measurement points on a workpiece and a normal line direction at each of measurement points using a calculation formula prepared in advance, and calculating a path for scanning measurement to move while scanning a sequence of the measurement points.
Abstract:
There is provide a method for controlling a shape measuring apparatus that synchronize an acceleration/deceleration changing timing of a velocity pattern with a control sampling cycle, and prevents a control lag.Based on a shape of a movement path set based on preliminarily-obtained shape data of an object to be measured, a velocity pattern for a probe to move along the movement path.It is determined whether a velocity changing timing of the velocity pattern is synchronized with a control sampling cycle of a shape measuring apparatus.When the velocity changing timing of the velocity pattern is not synchronized with the control sampling cycle, the velocity pattern is corrected such that the velocity changing timing of the velocity pattern is synchronized with the control sampling cycle of the shape measuring apparatus.
Abstract:
A shape measuring apparatus includes: a probe having a stylus tip; a movable mechanism configured to move the stylus tip; an information acquiring unit configured to acquire design information of a workpiece; a path setting unit configured to set a path of the stylus tip; a path component calculating section configured to calculate a path velocity vector; a push direction component calculating section configured to detect a deflection, and calculate a push correction vector; a locus correction component calculating section configured to detect an amount and a direction of locus deviation of the probe from the path, and calculate a locus correction vector; a velocity synthesizing section configured to calculate a velocity synthesis vector by combining the path velocity vector, the push correction vector, and the locus correction vector; and a drive control unit configured to move the probe according to the velocity synthesis vector.