公开(公告)号：US3773791A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-20

申请号：US3773791D

申请日：1970-05-04

Applicant: MOBIL OIL CORP

Inventor： RODEWALD P ,  ROWE C ,  HEIBA E

IPC: C07F9/165 ,  C07F9/655 ,  C07D5/06

CPC classification number: C07F9/65515 ,  C07F9/1651

Abstract: THIS SPECIFICATION DISCLOSES ADDUCTS OF GAMMA-SUBSTITUTED-GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONES WITH O,O-DIALKYL-PHOSPHORODITHOIC ACIDS AND THEIR USE AS HERBICIDES AND AS LUBRICANT ADDITIVES FOR REDUCING THE WEAR OF SLIDING STEEL SURFACES.

公开(公告)号：US3813416A

公开(公告)日：1974-05-28

申请号：US17839271

申请日：1971-09-07

Applicant: MOBIL OIL CORP

Inventor： HEIBA E ,  DESSAU R

IPC: C07D307/33 ,  C07D5/06

CPC classification number: C07D307/33

Abstract: THIS SPECIFICATION DISCLOSES A LACTONE HAVING THE FORMULA

3-R,3-R'',4-R"'',5-R"-TETRAHYDROFURAN-2-ONE

IN THIS FORMULA R AND R'' ARE HYDROGEN OR AN AKYL GROUP CONTAINING 1 TO 3 CARBON ATOMS, R IS THE SAME AS OR DIFFERENT FROM R'' AND THE TOTAL NUMBER OF CARBON ATOMS IN R AND R'' DOES NOT EXCEED 3. ONE OF R" OR R"'' IS AN ALKYL OR AN ALKENYL GROUP, AND THE OTHER IS A CARBOXYALKYL, CARBOXYALKENYL, ESTERALKYL, OR ESTERALKENYL GROUP, THE SUM OF THE NUMBER OF CARBON ATOMS IN R" AND R"'' BEING AT LEAST 14. THESE LACTONES CAN BE EMPLOYED TO PRODUCE A LONG CHAIN DICARBOXYLIC ACID HAVING A GAMMA- OR BETAHYDROXY GROUP WHICH CAN BE USED IN FORMING ALKYD RESINS OR DETERGENTS. THE LACTONES ARE ALSO USEFUL AS LUBRICANTS FOR METAL PARTS.

公开(公告)号：US3832367A

公开(公告)日：1974-08-27

申请号：US18463371

申请日：1971-09-28

Applicant: MOBIL OIL CORP

Inventor： HEIBA E ,  RODEWALD P

IPC: C07C233/16 ,  C07C103/30 ,  C11D3/066

CPC classification number: C07C233/16 ,  Y10S516/07

Abstract: A NOVEL CLASS OF BIODEGRADABLE DETERGENTS HAVING IMPROVED DISPERSION PROPERTIES IN HARD WATER ARE THE WATERSOLUBLE REACTION PRODUCTS OBTAINED BY REACTING A LACTONE WITH AN ALKANOLAMINE WITH AN ALLKYLENE OXIDE. MAINTAINHYDROXYALKANOLAMIDE WITH AN ALKYLENE OXIDE. MAINTAINING A PREFERRED RATIO OF THE NUMBER OF MOLES OF ALLKYLENE OXIDE REACTED WITH THE INTERMEDIATE AMIDE PRODUCT TO THE TOTAL NUMBER OF CARBON ATOMS IN THE LACTONE PRECURSOR WITHIN A SPECIFIC RANGE HAS BEEN FOUND TO PROVIDE PRODUCTS HAVING OPTIMUM DETERGENCY PROPERTIES. AMIDE PRODUCTS HAVING FROM 8 TO 30 CARBON ATOMS IN THE ACID PORTION AND CONTAINIING FROM ABOUT 1.5 TO ABOUT 20 TOTAL ETHYLENE OXIDE UNITS ARE MOST PREFERRED.

公开(公告)号：US3734865A

公开(公告)日：1973-05-22

申请号：US3734865D

申请日：1971-08-30

Applicant: MOBIL OIL CORP

Inventor： HEIBA E ,  DESSAU R

IPC: C07D207/26 ,  C07D207/27 ,  C07D307/33 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10M133/58 ,  C10M1/20 ,  C10M1/32

CPC classification number: C07D207/27 ,  C07D307/33 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10M133/58 ,  C10M2207/044 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/08 ,  C10M2215/082 ,  C10M2215/086 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2217/046 ,  C10M2217/06 ,  C10N2250/10

Abstract: THE ALKYL GROUP BEING AS DEFINED ABOVE, X BEING OXYGEN, IMINO, ALKYLIMINO, POLYALKYLENRPOLYAMINO OR LACTAM (POLYALKYLENEPOLYAMINO) AND THE DANGLING VALENCES BEING HYDROGEN OR LOWER ALKYL (THAT IS, NO GREATER THAN 6 CARBON ATOMS).

X
GAMMA-ALKYL-GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONES HAVING AN ALKYL SUBSTITUENT OF AT LEAST 16 CARBON ATOMS IN LENGTH, PREFERABLY AT LEAST 25 CARBON ATOMS, ARE FORMED BY RREACTING A MONOOLEFIN WITH A CARBOXYLIC ACID IN THE PRESENCE OF A REDUCIBLE METAL ION OF HIGHER-VALENT FORM, SUCH AS THE MANGANIC ION, MN+3. THE RESULTING LACTONES ARE USEFUL AS ANTIWEAR AGENTS AND FOR IMPROVING THE ADHERENCE OF WAX COATINGS OF PAPER AND, UPON REACTION WITH AMINES, POLYALKYLENEPOLYAMINES, FOR PROVIDING NOVEL LACTAMS AND BISLACTAMS USEFUL AS MULTIFUNCTIONAL AGENTS IN LUBRICANTS, FUELS, COOLANTS AND OTHER ORGANIC FLUIDS. THUS, THE COMPOUNDS OF THIS INVENTION ARE OF THE GENERAL STRUCTURE

公开(公告)号：US3849320A

公开(公告)日：1974-11-19

申请号：US31075272

申请日：1972-11-30

Applicant: MOBIL OIL CORP

Inventor： BRIDGER R ,  HEIBA E ,  STOURNAS S

IPC: C10M133/18 ,  C10M133/40 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10N10/02 ,  C10N30/10 ,  C10N50/10 ,  C10M1/54

CPC classification number: C10M133/40 ,  C10M133/18 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10M2201/14 ,  C10M2203/10 ,  C10M2203/102 ,  C10M2203/104 ,  C10M2203/106 ,  C10M2203/108 ,  C10M2205/00 ,  C10M2205/024 ,  C10M2207/04 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2207/34 ,  C10M2209/00 ,  C10M2209/02 ,  C10M2209/10 ,  C10M2209/105 ,  C10M2211/02 ,  C10M2215/10 ,  C10M2215/102 ,  C10M2215/22 ,  C10M2215/221 ,  C10M2215/225 ,  C10M2215/226 ,  C10M2215/30 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10M2223/042 ,  C10M2227/02 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10M2227/081 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10M2229/05 ,  C10M2290/02 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2250/10

Abstract: Organic compositions, particularly lubricating compositions in the form of lubricating oils and greases, are provided, containing, as antioxidants, alkali metal arylcarbamates.

公开(公告)号：US3795612A

公开(公告)日：1974-03-05

申请号：US3795612D

申请日：1971-11-02

Applicant: MOBIL OIL CORP

Inventor： STOURNAS S ,  BRIDGER R ,  HEIBA E

IPC: C07F9/24 ,  C07F9/6571 ,  C07F9/6574 ,  C07F9/6578 ,  C07F9/6584 ,  C10M137/04 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M137/16 ,  C10M1/48

CPC classification number: C07F9/657118 ,  C07F9/24 ,  C07F9/657154 ,  C07F9/65742 ,  C07F9/6578 ,  C07F9/65842 ,  C10M137/04 ,  C10M137/105 ,  C10M137/16 ,  C10M2205/024 ,  C10M2205/026 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2207/34 ,  C10M2209/103 ,  C10M2209/105 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10M2223/042 ,  C10M2223/047 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2250/10

Abstract: CYCLIC ORGANIC PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS ARE PROVIDED IN WHICH PHOSPHORUS IS A COMPONENT OF THE RING SYSTEM AND IS EITHER IN THE P3 OR P5 VALENCE STATE. ORGANIC COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING THE COMPOUNDS HAVE EXCELLENT ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES.

公开(公告)号：US3770643A

公开(公告)日：1973-11-06

申请号：US3770643D

申请日：1970-12-21

Applicant: MOBIL OIL CORP

Inventor： HEIBA E ,  WILLIAMS A

IPC: C07C59/01 ,  C07C59/125 ,  C07C59/185 ,  C07D315/00 ,  C11D1/04 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D9/30

CPC classification number: C07D315/00 ,  C07C59/01 ,  C07C59/125 ,  C07C59/185 ,  C11D1/04 ,  C11D1/52

Abstract: A NOVEL CLASS OF IODEGRADABLE DETERGENTS HAVING IMPROVED RESISTANCE TO PRECIPITATION IN HARD WATER ARE THE WATER-INSOLUBLE IONIC SALTS OR NONIONIC ESTERS OR AMIDES OF ALKANOIC ACIDS WHICH ARE SUBSTITUTED BY AT LEAST ONE GROUP CONTAINING AN ELECTRONEGATIVE ATOM, SAID SUBSITUTION BEING ATTACHED TO A CARBON ATOM 2 TO 5 POSITIONS FROM THE CARBOXYL CARBON. GAMMA-SUBSTITUTED ALKANOIC ACID DERIVATIVES ARE PREFERRED.