摘要:
A portable motor pump of the type in which a pump section driven by a motor is installed inside a liquid chamber, with a discharge port of the pump section being opened into the liquid chamber, and in which water which is to be pumped is led from the outside of the liquid chamber to a suction port of the pump section and the pumped water is discharged from the liquid chamber to the outside is disclosed. The liquid chamber is defined by a motor pump body, a pump outer casing outwardly spaced from and surrounding the motor pump body, a motor head cover covering an upper opening of the pump outer casing and a bottom plate covering a lower opening of the pump outer casing. A circulating water suction port for self-priming of the motor pump is opened into the liquid chamber. A suction port which communicates with the suction port of the pump section and a discharge port for discharging the pumped water to the outside are provided in the motor head cover.
摘要:
Disclosed is a submerged motor pump of the type in which a motor is installed inside an outer casing so as to define an annular passage therebetween and a pumped liquid is discharged to the outside through the annular passage while cooling the entire periphery of the motor. The outer casing is formed using a resilient material and is retained at its upper and lower ends by rigid members. Accordingly, the outer casing is deformable in the radial direction so as to absorb external force, for example, impact force, which may be applied thereto during transportation.
摘要:
A flat panel display is manufactured by mass production and easily stored and transported at low cost. Provided is a thin film semiconductor substrate which faces a plastic substrate 7 and is combined with the plastic substrate 7 so as to be a flat panel display. Single-board-like insulating substrates 4 each of which has a thin film semiconductor array 3 are continuously bonded onto a lengthy plastic film 2. An apparatus is also provided for manufacturing the thin film semiconductor substrate which faces the plastic substrate 7 and is combined with the plastic substrate 7 so as to be the flat panel display. The apparatus includes a bonding section 20 for continuously bonding, onto the lengthy plastic film 2, the single-board-like insulating substrates 4 each of which has a protection film 5 bonded thereon for protecting the thin film semiconductor array 3, a peeling section 30 for peeling the protection film 5 by heating or ultraviolet irradiation, a laminating section 40 which laminates a lengthy protection film 6 on the lengthy plastic film 2 so as to protect the thin film semiconductor array 3, and a take-up section 50 for taking up, in a roll-shape, the lengthy plastic film 2, which has the lengthy protection film 6 laminated thereon.
摘要:
Only a region where TFTs constituting a high-performance circuit will be disposed in a precursor semiconductor film PCS on an insulating substrate GLS with an insulating layer UCL serving as an undercoat is irradiated with a first energy beam LSR so as to be poly-crystallized while growing crystal grains laterally. Further a second rapid thermal treatment is performed all over the panel so as to reduce defects in the crystal grains in a region PSI poly-crystallized by the aforementioned energy beam. Thus, a high-quality polycrystalline semiconductor thin film serving as TFTs for a high-performance circuit and having a high on-current, a low threshold value, a low variation and a sharp leading edge characteristic is obtained. Concurrently, the precursor semiconductor layer in the other region is poly-crystallized by the second rapid thermal treatment so as to obtain a low-quality polycrystalline semiconductor thin film serving as pixel circuit TFTs and having a low on-current and properties of a low leak current and a high withstand voltage due to its high resistance. Accordingly, it is possible to form polycrystalline semiconductor TFTs high in driving performance and TFTs having properties of a low leak current and a high withstand voltage concurrently on one and the same insulating substrate.
摘要:
The present invention provides a ball check valve in which the area of a channel leading from a ball chamber to a discharge-side channel can be increased, and the adhesion of a ball to a valve seat surface is satisfactory even when the ball check valve is used in a horizontal posture. In the ball check valve having a ball (3) movably housed in a ball chamber (2) provided inside a valve casing (1), two or more rail-like ridges (13) protruding toward the interior of the ball chamber to guide the ball (3) are provided on a peripheral wall (10) demarcating the ball chamber (2). Furthermore, valve seats (20a, 20b) constituted separately from the valve casing (1) are mounted, respectively, on the inflow side and the discharge side of the valve casing (1).
摘要:
Only a region where TFTs constituting a high-performance circuit will be disposed in a precursor semiconductor film PCS on an insulating substrate GLS with an insulating layer UCL serving as an undercoat is irradiated with a first energy beam LSR so as to be poly-crystallized while growing crystal grains laterally. Further a second rapid thermal treatment is performed all over the panel so as to reduce defects in the crystal grains in a region PSI poly-crystallized by the aforementioned energy beam. Thus, a high-quality polycrystalline semiconductor thin film serving as TFTs for a high-performance circuit and having a high on-current, a low threshold value, a low variation and a sharp leading edge characteristic is obtained. Concurrently, the precursor semiconductor layer in the other region is poly-crystallized by the second rapid thermal treatment so as to obtain a low-quality polycrystalline semiconductor thin film serving as pixel circuit TFTs and having a low on-current and properties of a low leak current and a high withstand voltage due to its high resistance. Accordingly, it is possible to form polycrystalline semiconductor TFTs high in driving performance and TFTs having properties of a low leak current and a high withstand voltage concurrently on one and the same insulating substrate.
摘要:
Disorder in the initial orientation (pretilt angle) and active orientation of liquid crystal molecules associated with higher resolution can be reduced to achieve high image quality displays. A layer having a drive element is bonded into an adhesive layer above color filters provided on the inner surface of a rear panel. The layer with the drive element, a drive electrode (pixel electrode), and a counter electrode are buried in the adhesive layer, so that the surface on the liquid crystal layer side is smooth. An orientation film is formed on the smooth surface to have a liquid crystal orientation control capability (orientation capability). A front panel includes a transparent substrate formed of glass or resin, with a smooth surface on the liquid crystal layer side. An orientation film is formed on the smooth surface of the front panel also to have liquid crystal orientation control capability (orientation capability).
摘要:
Disorder in the initial orientation (pretilt angle) and active orientation of liquid crystal molecules associated with higher resolution can be reduced to achieve high image quality displays. A layer having a drive element is bonded into an adhesive layer above color filters provided on the inner surface of a rear panel. The layer with the drive element, a drive electrode (pixel electrode), and a counter electrode are buried in the adhesive layer, so that the surface on the liquid crystal layer side is smooth. An orientation film is formed on the smooth surface to have a liquid crystal orientation control capability (orientation capability). A front panel includes a transparent substrate formed of glass or resin, with a smooth surface on the liquid crystal layer side. An orientation film is formed on the smooth surface of the front panel also to have liquid crystal orientation control capability (orientation capability).
摘要:
An image display device capable of high-resolution and smooth moving image display, equipped with TFTs in an n-type (or p-type) semiconductor layer with a high on-off ratio and a low resistance. In polysilicon crystallization by laser annealing, an n-type (or p-type) semiconductor layer with a low resistance is produced by performing the following processes in order: implanting nitrogen (N) ions into an amorphous silicon precursor semiconductor film; laser crystallization; implanting n-type (or p-type) dopant ions; and annealing for dopant activation. When fabricating TFTs, this low-resistance semiconductor layer is used to form a source and a drain. Since C, N, and O impurities decrease the mobility of the TFTs, polysilicon is used in which the contaminants concentrations meet the following conditions: carbon concentration ≦3×1019 cm−3, nitrogen concentration ≦5×1017 cm−3, and oxygen concentration ≦3×1019 cm−3.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of manufacturing semiconductor devices, by which InGaAs-base C-top HBTs are manufactured at low cost. Helium ions with a smaller radius are implanted into a p-type InGaAs layer (in external base regions) not covered with a lamination consisting of an undoped InGaAs spacer layer, n-type InP collector layer, n-type InGaAs cap layer, and collector electrode from a direction vertical to the surface of the external base layer or within an angle of 3 degrees off the vertical. In consequence, the p-type InGaAs in the external base regions remains p-type conductive and low resistive and the n-type InAlAs layer in the external emitter regions can be made highly resistive. By this method, InGaAs-base C-top HBTs can be fabricated on a smaller chip at low cost without increase of the number of processes.