公开(公告)号：US5536426A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-16

申请号：US243998

申请日：1994-05-18

申请人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Yukio Kobayashi ,  Katsuhiko Haji

发明人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Yukio Kobayashi ,  Katsuhiko Haji

IPC分类号： C10M171/00 ,  C10M169/04

CPC分类号： C10M171/001

摘要： An electrorheological fluid comprising an electrically insulating liquid and acid, iodine or alcohol-treated, or iodine-treated and subsequently electrically insulating film-coated, dispersible carbonaceous particles dispersed therein has a high electrorheological effect even without lowering in a high temperature region, though it is a water-free system.

摘要翻译： 包含分散在其中的电绝缘液体和酸，碘或醇处理或碘处理和随后电绝缘的膜包覆的可分散碳质颗粒的电流变流体即使没有降低高温区域也具有高电流变效应，尽管如此 是一个无水系统。

公开(公告)号：US5705088A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-06

申请号：US601397

申请日：1996-02-14

申请人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Yukio Kobayashi ,  Katsuhiko Haji

发明人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Yukio Kobayashi ,  Katsuhiko Haji

IPC分类号： C10M171/00 ,  C10M169/04

CPC分类号： C10M171/001

摘要： An electrorheological fluid comprising an electrically insulating liquid and acid, iodine or alcohol-treated, or iodine-treated and subsequently electrically insulating film-coated, dispersible carbonaceous particles dispersed therein has a high electrorheological effect even without lowering in a high temperature region, though it is a water-free system.

公开(公告)号：US5523157A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-04

申请号：US308408

申请日：1994-09-19

申请人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Katsuhiko Haji

发明人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Katsuhiko Haji

IPC分类号： C10M169/04 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N10/00 ,  C10N20/00 ,  C10N20/06 ,  C10N40/14 ,  H01B3/00 ,  H01F1/34 ,  H01F1/44 ,  B32B5/16

CPC分类号： H01F1/44 ,  C10M171/001 ,  H01F1/447 ,  Y10S428/90 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2998

摘要： Dispersion particles for a fluid having magnetic and electrorheological effects simultaneously, which comprise conductive ferromagnetic particles whose surfaces are coated with an electrically insulating layer and a fluid used the same. The present fluid has a larger torque induced upon application of both a magnetic field and an electric field than that in a fluid having only magnetic or electrorheological effects and higher response speed than that in a fluid having only magnetic. Furthermore, in the present fluid current difficultly passes.

摘要翻译： 用于同时具有磁性和电流变效应的流体的分散颗粒，其包括其表面涂覆有电绝缘层的导电性铁磁性颗粒和使用其的流体。 本发明的流体在施加磁场和电场时具有比仅具有磁性或电流变效应的流体和比仅具有磁性的流体具有更高响应速度的流体中产生的更大的扭矩。 此外，在目前的流体流动中难以通过。

公开(公告)号：US5863469A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-26

申请号：US823537

申请日：1997-03-25

申请人： Katsuhiko Haji ,  Makoto Sasaki ,  Mitsuo Matsuno

发明人： Katsuhiko Haji ,  Makoto Sasaki ,  Mitsuo Matsuno

IPC分类号： C10M149/14 ,  C10M149/18 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N20/04 ,  C10N30/02 ,  C10N40/14 ,  H01B3/20 ,  H01B3/22

CPC分类号： C10M171/001

摘要： An electrorheological fluid comprising a lyotropic liquid crystalline polymer uniformly dissolved in a cyclic ketone solvent or a mixed solvent of a cyclic ketone solvent and at least one electrically insulating solvent selected from a hydrocarbon-based oil, an ester-based oil, and an ether-based oil.

摘要翻译： 1.一种电流变流体，其特征在于，包含均匀溶解在环状酮溶剂中的溶致液晶聚合物或环酮溶剂与选自烃系油，酯系油和醚系溶剂中的至少一种电绝缘性溶剂的混合溶剂， 基油。

公开(公告)号：US5746934A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-05

申请号：US638441

申请日：1996-04-26

申请人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Takafumi Ishii ,  Katsuhiko Haji

发明人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Takafumi Ishii ,  Katsuhiko Haji

IPC分类号： C09K19/38 ,  C10M107/44 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N20/06 ,  C10N40/14

CPC分类号： C10M171/001 ,  C09K19/3833 ,  C09K19/408

摘要： A homogeneous electro rheological fluid is provided. The fluid comprises a lyotropic liquid crystalline polymer dissolved in a solvent in low concentrations in a manner in which the fluid does not exhibit a liquid crystalline state. According to the homogeneous electro rheological fluid of the present invention, the problem associated with the precipitation of particles can be circumvented. Moreover, the electro rheological fluid can provide a large difference in torque before and after the application of an electric field; therefore, exhibits good electro rheological properties.

摘要翻译： 提供均匀的电流变流体。 流体包含溶解在低浓度溶剂中的溶致液晶聚合物，其流体不呈液晶状态。 根据本发明的均匀电流变流体，可以避免与颗粒沉淀相关的问题。 此外，电流变流体可以在施加电场之前和之后提供大的扭矩差; 因此，具有良好的电流变特性。

公开(公告)号：US5679280A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-21

申请号：US570198

申请日：1995-12-11

申请人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Takafumi Ishii ,  Katsuhiko Haji

发明人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Takafumi Ishii ,  Katsuhiko Haji

IPC分类号： C10M171/00 ,  C10M169/04

CPC分类号： C10M171/001

摘要： A homogeneous electro rheological fluid of the invention comprises a poly(.alpha.-amino acid) or a poly(.gamma.-glutamate), and an electric insulating liquid in a specific amount to. To provide a homogeneous electro rheological fluid of good stability, with long lasting and consistent performance in the presence of a trace of water. The fluid also exerts a good electro rheological effect wherein a hydrocarbon oil or an ester-type oil is used as an electric insulating liquid.

摘要翻译： 本发明的均匀电流变流体包含聚（α-氨基酸）或聚（γ-谷氨酸）和特定量的电绝缘液体。 提供具有良好稳定性的均匀电流变流体，在存在微量水的情况下具有持久和一致的性能。 该流体还具有良好的电流变效应，其中烃油或酯型油用作电绝缘液体。

公开(公告)号：US5536428A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-16

申请号：US396696

申请日：1995-03-01

申请人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Takafumi Ishii ,  Katsuhiko Haji

发明人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Takafumi Ishii ,  Katsuhiko Haji

IPC分类号： C09K19/38 ,  C10M107/44 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N20/06 ,  C10N40/14

CPC分类号： C10M171/001 ,  C09K19/3833 ,  C09K19/408

摘要： A homogeneous electro rheological fluid is provided. The fluid comprises a lyotropic liquid crystalline polymer dissolved in a solvent in low concentrations in a manner in which the fluid does not exhibit a liquid crystalline state. According to the homogeneous electro rheological fluid of the present invention, the problem associated with the precipitation of particles can be circumvented. Moreover, the electro rheological fluid can provide a large difference in torque before and after the application of an electric field; therefore, exhibits good electro theological properties. The electro rheological fluid according to the present invention can be used in making engine mounts, damping apparatuses, clutches, torque converters, braking systems, valves, dampers, suspensions, actuators, vibrators, ink jet printers, and the like.

摘要翻译： 提供均匀的电流变流体。 流体包含溶解在低浓度溶剂中的溶致液晶聚合物，其流体不呈液晶状态。 根据本发明的均匀电流变流体，可以避免与颗粒沉淀相关的问题。 此外，电流变流体可以在施加电场之前和之后提供大的扭矩差; 因此，具有良好的电学性质。 根据本发明的电流变流体可用于制造发动机支架，阻尼装置，离合器，变矩器，制动系统，阀门，阻尼器，悬架，致动器，振动器，喷墨打印机等。

公开(公告)号：US5516445A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-14

申请号：US452955

申请日：1995-05-30

申请人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Katsuhiko Haji

发明人： Makoto Sasaki ,  Katsuhiko Haji

IPC分类号： C10M169/04 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N10/00 ,  C10N20/00 ,  C10N20/06 ,  C10N40/14 ,  H01B3/00 ,  H01F1/34 ,  H01F1/44 ,  C01G49/08

CPC分类号： H01F1/44 ,  C10M171/001 ,  H01F1/447 ,  Y10S428/90 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2998

摘要： A fluid having both magnetic and electrorheological effects contains electroconductive ferromagnetic particles, the surfaces of which are coated with a particular electrically insulating layer having a critical thickness and electrical resistance, dispersed in an electrically non-conductive solvent.

摘要翻译： 具有磁性和电流变效应的流体包含导电铁磁颗粒，其表面涂覆有分散在非导电溶剂中的具有临界厚度和电阻的特定电绝缘层。

公开(公告)号：US20140073821A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-13

申请号：US14117241

申请日：2012-05-14

申请人： Yuta Mitsui ,  Katsuhiko Haji ,  Yasuyuki Iwasa ,  Shinichiro Yanagawa

发明人： Yuta Mitsui ,  Katsuhiko Haji ,  Yasuyuki Iwasa ,  Shinichiro Yanagawa

IPC分类号： C10L1/04

CPC分类号： C10L1/04 ,  C10G11/05 ,  C10G2300/1096 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/304 ,  C10G2300/308 ,  C10L1/08

摘要： The present invention provides a method for producing a C heavy oil composition which unlikely forms sludge, has excellent ignitability and combustibility, and enable the stable operation of a combustion device such as an external combustion device, a diesel device, and a gas turbine device. The method of the present invention is comprises method for producing a C heavy oil composition with a bicyclic aromatic hydrocarbon content of 10 percent by volume or more and 45 percent by volume or less, comprising blending a cracked reformed base oil with a total aromatic content of 80 percent by volume or more and a 15° C. density of 0.90 to 1.20 g/cm3 in an amount of 1 percent by volume or more and 45 percent by volume or less on the basis of the total mass of the composition.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种生产不可能形成污泥，具有优异的可燃性和可燃性的C重油组合物的方法，能够使外部燃烧装置，柴油装置和燃气轮机装置等燃烧装置稳定运转。 本发明的方法包括制备双重芳族烃含量为10体积％以上且45体积％以下的C重油组合物的方法，其包括使裂化的重整基础油与总芳香族含量 80体积％以上，15℃密度为0.90〜1.20g / cm 3，以组合物的总质量计为1体积％以上且45体积％以下。

公开(公告)号：US06514298B2

公开(公告)日：2003-02-04

申请号：US09747655

申请日：2000-12-26

申请人： Katsuhiko Haji ,  Masaki Nagao ,  Tadahide Sone

发明人： Katsuhiko Haji ,  Masaki Nagao ,  Tadahide Sone

IPC分类号： C10L122

CPC分类号： C10L1/2283 ,  C07C251/08 ,  C08G65/333 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L10/04

摘要： Fuel additives comprise a compound having a group represented by the formula >C═=N—  (1). Also disclosed are fuel compositions containing such additives. The additives have a superior detergent effect to conventional gasoline detergents and an excellent detergency of the injection nozzles of a diesel engine and is free from being sludge.

摘要翻译： 燃料添加剂包括具有由式表示的基团的化合物。另外公开的是含有这些添加剂的燃料组合物。 添加剂对常规汽油洗涤剂具有优异的洗涤效果，并且对柴油发动机的喷嘴具有优异的去污力，并且不含污泥。