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    Fuel cell device
    1.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell device 有权
    燃料电池装置

    公开(公告)号：US06215272B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-04-10

    申请号：US09457401

    申请日：1999-12-09

    申请人： Hideo Ohara ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Yuko Fukuoka ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Nobuo Eda ,  Keiichi Iiyama

    发明人： Hideo Ohara ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Yuko Fukuoka ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Nobuo Eda ,  Keiichi Iiyama

    IPC分类号： H02J700

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04626 ,  H01M8/04298 ,  H01M8/04947 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H01M16/006 ,  H02J7/34

    摘要： A fuel cell device, wherein, after an output voltage from a main body of a fuel cell is converted using a converter, the relation between the resultant predetermined output voltage V 1 and an output voltage V 2 from a secondary battery is so set as to satisfy V 1>V 2. When, at the time of a sudden change of an external load, the output voltage V from the main body of the fuel cell becomes lower than a predetermined voltage V 3, an output to a charge controlling unit is stopped. When the output voltage V from the main body of the fuel cell is lowered even further and becomes lower than a predetermined voltage V 4, an output to an auxiliary device, which is necessary for driving the fuel cell device, is switched from the output from the converter to the output from the secondary battery.

    摘要翻译： 一种燃料电池装置，其中，在使用转换器对来自燃料电池的主体的输出电压进行了转换之后，从二次电池得到的预定的输出电压V 1与输出电压V 2的关系设定为 满足V 1> V 2.当外部负载突然变化时，来自燃料电池主体的输出电压V变得低于预定电压V 3时，向充电控制单元输出的输出为 停了 当来自燃料电池主体的输出电压V进一步降低并且变得低于预定电压V 4时，从驱动燃料电池装置所需的辅助装置的输出切换为 转换器到二次电池的输出。

    Fuel cell having a gasket with an adhesive layer
    2.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell having a gasket with an adhesive layer 失效
    燃料电池具有带粘合剂层的垫圈

    公开(公告)号：US06316139B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-11-13

    申请号：US09238740

    申请日：1999-01-28

    申请人： Makoto Uchida ,  Yuko Fukuoka ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Hideo Ohara ,  Nobuo Eda

    发明人： Makoto Uchida ,  Yuko Fukuoka ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Hideo Ohara ,  Nobuo Eda

    IPC分类号： H01M802

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0271 ,  H01M2300/0082

    摘要： A polymer electrolyte fuel cell having a large economical advantage uses a gasket which includes an elastomer layer that is inexpensive, highly resistant to chemicals, particularly to acids, and exhibits a high sealability. The elastomer layer is provided with an adhesive layer, and the gasket is both easy to position and easy to assemble. The fuel cell includes unit cells each including a positive electrode, an electrolyte plate, and a negative electrode, and gaskets each arranged at the circumferential part of the unit cell alternately stacked via a separator placed therebetween. The gasket includes an elastomer layer and an adhesive layer, with the elastomer layer being adhered to at least one side of the separator via the adhesive layer.

    摘要翻译： 具有大经济优势的聚合物电解质燃料电池使用包括低成本，高耐化学品，特别是酸的弹性体层，并且具有高密封性的垫片。 弹性体层设置有粘合剂层，并且垫圈易于定位并且易于组装。 燃料电池包括各自包括正电极，电解质板和负电极的单元电池，以及分别布置在单元电池的圆周部分上的垫片，其间经由隔板交替堆叠。 垫片包括弹性体层和粘合剂层，弹性体层经由粘合剂层粘合到隔板的至少一侧。

    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
    3.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell 有权
    聚合物电解质燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US06194094B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-02-27

    申请号：US09185605

    申请日：1998-11-04

    申请人： Yasushi Sugawara ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Hideo Ohara ,  Yuko Fukuoka ,  Nobuo Eda

    发明人： Yasushi Sugawara ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Hideo Ohara ,  Yuko Fukuoka ,  Nobuo Eda

    IPC分类号： H01M800

    CPC分类号： H01M4/8807 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M8/04291 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M2300/0082

    摘要： A gas diffusion layer including an electroconductive porous material and 16-55% by weight of fluororesin added to the electroconductive porous material is used for at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode of a membrane/electrodes assembly of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell. As a result, the water-retaining property of the inside of the membrane/electrodes assembly is improved without hindering gas diffusion, thus enabling polymer electrolyte to be moistened with water formed at the positive electrode, and thereby providing a polymer electrolyte fuel cell which operates by using unhumidified gas.

    摘要翻译： 聚合物电解质燃料电池的膜/电极组件的正极和负极中的至少一个使用包含导电性多孔质体的气体扩散层和16〜55重量％的添加到导电性多孔质材料中的氟树脂 。 结果，膜/电极组件内部的保水性得到改善，而不妨碍气体扩散，从而使得聚合物电解质能够在正极处形成的水被润湿，从而提供操作的聚合物电解质燃料电池 通过使用不加湿的气体。

    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
    5.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell 失效
    聚合物电解质燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US06210823B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-04-03

    申请号：US09374517

    申请日：1999-08-16

    申请人： Kazuhito Hatoh ,  Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Kazufumi Nishida ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Hideo Ohara ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Teruhisa Kanbara ,  Toshihiro Matsumoto ,  Kouji Nakagawa

    发明人： Kazuhito Hatoh ,  Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Kazufumi Nishida ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Hideo Ohara ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Teruhisa Kanbara ,  Toshihiro Matsumoto ,  Kouji Nakagawa

    IPC分类号： H01M802

    CPC分类号： H01M8/247 ,  H01M2300/0082

    摘要： The present invention provides a polymer electrolyte fuel cell having a small-sized, light-weighted mechanism for fastening a stack of unit cells assembly. The polymer electrolyte fuel cell of the present invention includes a stack of unit cells obtained by laying a plurality of unit cells one upon another; a first end plate disposed on one end of the stack of unit cells; a second end plate arranged on the other end of the stack of unit cells; an auxiliary plate disposed at least outside the first end plate; at least one set of restraining means, each of which has a band-like shape and restrains a first member located on one end of an assembly, which includes the stack of unit cells, the first and the second end plates, and the auxiliary plate, and a second member located on the other end of the assembly to restrict separation of the first member and the second member from each other; a screw fitted in a threaded hole formed in the auxiliary plate in such a manner that an end of the screw comes into contact with the first end plate; and compressive means that generates a repulsive force to compress the stack of unit cells when the screw is fitted in the threaded hole of the auxiliary plate.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种聚合物电解质燃料电池，其具有用于紧固单电池组件堆叠的小型轻型机构。 本发明的高分子电解质型燃料电池包括将多个单位电池单独放置而得到的单位电池堆叠; 设置在所述单元电池堆的一端的第一端板; 布置在所述单元电池堆的另一端的第二端板; 设置在所述第一端板的至少外侧的辅助板; 至少一组限制装置，每一个限制装置具有带状形状并且限制位于组件一端的第一构件，该第一构件包括单元电池堆，第一和第二端板以及辅助板 以及位于所述组件的另一端的第二构件，以限制所述第一构件和所述第二构件彼此的分离; 安装在形成在辅助板中的螺纹孔中的螺钉，使得螺钉的端部与第一端板接触; 以及当螺钉装配在辅助板的螺纹孔中时产生排斥力以压缩单元电池堆的压缩装置。

    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack
    6.
    发明授权
    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack 有权
    聚合物电解质燃料电池堆

    公开(公告)号：US06869719B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-22

    申请号：US10330886

    申请日：2002-12-27

    申请人： Kazuhito Hatoh ,  Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Kazufumi Nishida ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Teruhisa Kanbara ,  Hideo Ohara ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Toshihiro Matsumoto

    发明人： Kazuhito Hatoh ,  Eiichi Yasumoto ,  Kazufumi Nishida ,  Hisaaki Gyoten ,  Teruhisa Kanbara ,  Hideo Ohara ,  Makoto Uchida ,  Yasushi Sugawara ,  Toshihiro Matsumoto

    IPC分类号： C08L23/22 ,  H01M2/08 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/24

    CPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  C08L23/22 ,  H01M8/0213 ,  H01M8/0221 ,  H01M8/0226 ,  H01M8/0228 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/0271 ,  H01M8/04029 ,  H01M8/04074 ,  H01M8/04119 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2483 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02P70/56

    摘要： A polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack that includes a cell laminate having a plurality of unit cells, which are laid one upon another and each of which includes a polymer electrolyte membrane, a pair of electrodes arranged across the polymer electrolyte membrane and having respective catalytic reaction layers, a separator having means for feeding a supply of fuel gas containing hydrogen gas to one of the electrodes, another separator having means for feeding a supply of oxidant gas to the other of the electrodes, and a manifold for feeding the supply of fuel gas or the supply of oxidant gas to the respective electrode and disposed on a side face of each unit cell. In the polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack, a sealing portion is disposed at least in the vicinity of each electrode. The polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack has excellent durability and productivity. Gasket sealing portions, a sealing portion for cooling water, and sealing portions for water and gas in an internal humidifying unit are composed of a polymer compound that has polyisobutylene as the backbone structure. This arrangement ensures high reliability.

    摘要翻译： 一种聚合物电解质燃料电池堆，其包括具有多个单元电池的电池层叠体，所述电池层叠体彼此叠放并且各自包括聚合物电解质膜，跨所述聚合物电解质膜布置的一对电极，并且具有各自的催化反应层 具有将含有氢气的燃料气体供给到其中一个电极的装置的分离器，具有用于向另一个电极供给氧化剂气体的装置的另一分离器，以及用于供给燃料气体供应的歧管或 将氧化剂气体供应到各个电极并且设置在每个单电池的侧面上。 在聚合物电解质型燃料电池堆中，密封部至少设置在各电极附近。 聚合物电解质燃料电池堆具有优异的耐久性和生产率。 垫片密封部，冷却水用密封部以及内部加湿单元中的水和气体密封部由以聚异丁烯为主体结构的高分子化合物构成。 这种安排确保了高可靠性。