摘要:
An adaptive control apparatus that adaptively controls directivity of an array antenna is disclosed. The adaptive control apparatus that can be used by a radio apparatus and a receiver includes a setting unit configured to set up parameters such as the distance between the radio apparatus and the receiver that receives a radio frequency signal transmitted by the radio apparatus, the relative moving speed, and the moving direction of the receiver in reference to the radio apparatus. The adaptive control apparatus further includes an evaluating unit configured to evaluate how much received power at the receiver or the radio apparatus changes after a predetermined period, and a weight control unit configured to adjust two or more weighting factors about two or more antenna elements that constitute the array antenna. The directivity of the array antenna is controlled such that the amount of change of the received power is kept within fixed limits independent of the distance between the receiver and the radio apparatus.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for suppressing peak power at a high encoding rate in a multi-carrier transmission system.The present invention provides a transmitter for transmitting a multi-carrier signal, in which when generating 128 patterns used to suppress the peak power of 8-bit sub-carrier mapping signals from 7-bit information bits in a encoding unit 9, a sub-carrier generation unit 11, for example, divides the signal point of QPSK modulation into orthogonal groups, generates a sub-carrier mapping signal in which a part of sub-carriers is dependent on the signal point of another sub-carrier and a receiver for receiving such a multi-carrier signal.
摘要:
A method for forming a beam in an array antenna to orient a null point of the array antenna to a mobile station which acts as interference, includes the step of: forming a beam in such a manner that, based on a moving speed of the mobile station acting as interference, a moving direction and a distance between the array antenna and the mobile station, a signal power to interference power ratio may be equal, regardless of the distance, between before and after movement when the mobile station acting as interference moves.
摘要:
An adaptive control apparatus that adaptively controls directivity of an array antenna is disclosed. The adaptive control apparatus that can be used by a radio apparatus and a receiver includes a setting unit configured to set up parameters such as the distance between the radio apparatus and the receiver that receives a radio frequency signal transmitted by the radio apparatus, the relative moving speed, and the moving direction of the receiver in reference to the radio apparatus. The adaptive control apparatus further includes an evaluating unit configured to evaluate how much received power at the receiver or the radio apparatus changes after a predetermined period, and a weight control unit configured to adjust two or more weighting factors about two or more antenna elements that constitute the array antenna. The directivity of the array antenna is controlled such that the amount of change of the received power is kept within fixed limits independent of the distance between the receiver and the radio apparatus.
摘要:
A method for forming a beam in an array antenna to orient a null point of the array antenna to a mobile station which acts as interference, includes the step of: forming a beam in such a manner that, based on a moving speed of the mobile station acting as interference, a moving direction and a distance between the array antenna and the mobile station, a signal power to interference power ratio may be equal, regardless of the distance, between before and after movement when the mobile station acting as interference moves.
摘要:
A receiver is disclosed that demodulates an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol transmitted by an OFDM method. The receiver includes a delay profile generation unit that generates a delay profile regarding a preceding wave and a delayed wave included in a received signal, a demodulation unit that demodulates the received signal so as to output a demodulated signal per sub-carrier, a hard-decision unit that makes a hard decision per sub-carrier on a signal point based on the demodulated signal so as to output a hard-decision signal, a replica generation unit that uses the hard-decision signal to generate a replica signal per sub-carrier, and an inter-carrier interference suppression unit that adds a difference between the hard-decision signal and the replica signal to the demodulated signal so as to suppress an inter-carrier interference.
摘要:
A method of providing unequal error protection in a multi-carrier transmission, includes the steps of coding data for a multi-carrier-symbol duration by a coding process of a given minimum code distance, the given minimum code distance being a minimum of a distance between two codes that is measured in multidimensional code space with N sub-carriers; and changing the minimum code distance for each multi-carrier-symbol duration by changing the coding process.
摘要:
An image forming control apparatus for controlling an image forming apparatus to form an image on a recording medium includes a memory to store a target property data of original gradation values of image data of a target image to be formed on the recording medium; and circuitry to acquire actual property data of the target image actually formed on the recording medium, convert the original gradation values to another gradation values, generate a primary correction data based on the original gradation values and the another gradation values, generate a secondary correction data to supplement the generated primary correction data, compare the primary correction data and the secondary correction data, and generate gradation correction data used for correcting the original gradation values existing in a specific range of the original gradation values based on a comparison result of the primary correction data and the secondary correction data.
摘要:
An image processing apparatus includes a storage unit that stores therein a type of surface effect and predetermined glossiness in association with each other, a determining unit that determines, as first glossiness, the glossiness associated with the surface effect specified by the gloss control plane data, a measurement control unit that performs control to measure second glossiness indicating actual glossiness of a printed matter that is a recording medium on which printing has been performed by a printing apparatus, a generation unit that produces, from the gloss control plane data, gloss plane data for additional printing in which a density value is set in accordance with an amount of a transparent color material necessary for achieving the first glossiness on the basis of a difference in value between the first glossiness and the second glossiness, and an output unit that outputs the gloss plane data for additional printing.
摘要:
A valve opening-closing timing control device includes a solenoid valve having a solenoid mechanism provided with a spool having an oil path groove formed in an outer face thereof, and a sleeve for housing the spool to reciprocate and slide. A wall surface of the sleeve has a first port communicating with a first hydraulic oil supply section, a second port communicating with a second hydraulic oil supply section, and a third port communicating with the side of a hydraulic oil supply source. The spool is driven and set to a first position for supplying hydraulic oil from the hydraulic oil supply source to the first port, a second position for supplying the hydraulic oil from the hydraulic oil supply source to the second port, and a third position outside an area between the first and second positions to prevent supply of hydraulic oil from the first and second ports.