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公开(公告)号：US07950129B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US11571633
申请日：2005-07-06
申请人： Colin Clinch , Marcel Aeschlimann , Laurent Torriani , Elmar Mock
发明人： Colin Clinch , Marcel Aeschlimann , Laurent Torriani , Elmar Mock
IPC分类号： B23P17/00
CPC分类号： B29C65/604 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/606 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/114 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/12441 , B29C66/126 , B29C66/30326 , B29C66/322 , B29C66/43421 , B29C66/47 , B29C66/524 , B29C66/526 , B29C66/636 , B29C66/7487 , B29C66/8322 , B29C66/83221 , B29K2711/14 , B29K2995/0068 , F16B5/08 , Y10T16/95 , Y10T29/49908 , Y10T29/49911 , Y10T29/4992 , Y10T29/49936 , Y10T29/49938 , Y10T29/49945 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T29/49952 , Y10T29/49954 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A first and a second object (1 and 2) are joined with the aid of a joining element (8) including at least in the region of its distal and proximal ends (8.1 and 8.2) a thermoplastic material. Two blind holes (5 and 6) facing each other are provided in the two objects (1 and 2) and the joining element (8) is positioned in the blind holes such that its distal and proximal ends (8.1) are in contact with the bottom faces of the blind holes and such that there is a gap (9) between the two objects (1 and 2). This assembly is then positioned between a support (3) and a sonotrode (4). The sonotrode (4) and the support (3) are forced towards each other, while the sonotrode (4) is vibrated, thereby liquefying at least part of the material having thermoplastic properties, there, where the joining element ends (8.1 and 8.2) are pressed against the bottom faces of the holes (5 and 6) and allowing the liquefied material to infiltrate into pores of the hole surfaces or unevennesses or openings provided in the hole surfaces.
摘要翻译： 第一和第二物体（1和2）借助于包括至少在其远端和近端（8.1和8.2）区域中的热塑性材料的接合元件（8）来连接。 在两个物体（1和2）中设置两个彼此面对的盲孔（5和6），并且接合元件（8）定位在盲孔中，使得其远端和近端（8.1）与 并且使得在两个物体（1和2）之间存在间隙（9）。 然后将该组件定位在支撑件（3）和超声波发生器（4）之间。 超声波发生器（4）和支撑件（3）被迫朝向彼此，同时超声波发生器（4）振动，从而液化具有热塑性的材料的至少一部分，其中连接元件端部（8.1和8.2） 被压靠在孔（5和6）的底面上，并允许液化物质渗透到设置在孔表面中的孔表面的孔或凹凸或开口中。
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公开(公告)号：US20070062628A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US11555933
申请日：2006-11-02
申请人： Marcel Aeschlimann , Elmar Mock , Laurent Torriani
发明人： Marcel Aeschlimann , Elmar Mock , Laurent Torriani
IPC分类号： B31B1/60
CPC分类号： B29C66/472 , B23K35/0288 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/562 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/606 , B29C65/645 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/114 , B29C66/30221 , B29C66/30223 , B29C66/30326 , B29C66/474 , B29C66/52631 , B29C66/5268 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/7463 , B29C66/7487 , B29C66/8322 , B29C66/9511 , B29C66/9512 , B29C66/9515 , B29C66/9516 , B29C2793/0045 , F16B5/08 , Y10S411/908 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A method for joining bodies by melting down a joining element. The joining element acts on a surface of one of the bodies and penetrates the surface as a result of a directed force. Once in a penetrated condition, a mechanical excitation is generated such that during further penetration of the joining element into the one body, the advance is maintained through the directed force and the melting down is maintained through the mechanical excitation. Molten or melted material is hydraulically displaced into the bodies.
摘要翻译： 一种通过熔化接合元件来接合体的方法。 接合元件作用于其中一个主体的表面，并且由于定向力而穿透表面。 一旦处于穿透状态，就产生机械激励，使得在将连接元件进一步穿透到一体内时，通过定向力保持前进，通过机械激励保持熔化。 熔化的或熔化的材料被液压地置于体内。
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3.发明授权Process for anchoring connecting elements in a material with pores or cavities and connecting elements therefor 有权用于将连接元件锚定在具有孔或空腔的材料和连接元件的方法公开(公告)号：US06913666B1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US09381526
申请日：1998-03-19
IPC分类号： E04B1/48 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/06 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/36 , B29C65/56 , F16B11/00 , F16B12/12 , F16B13/00 , B32B31/20 , B32B7/08
CPC分类号： F16B13/00 , B29C65/06 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/36 , B29C65/3612 , B29C65/368 , B29C65/3696 , B29C65/56 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/603 , B29C65/645 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/30221 , B29C66/30326 , B29C66/43 , B29C66/474 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/74 , B29C66/742 , B29C66/7463 , B29C66/7487 , B29C66/8322 , B29K2711/14 , Y10S411/90 , Y10S411/908 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2069/00 , B29K2055/02 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2025/08 , B29K2025/06 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2023/06
摘要： A joining pin (3.2) with which two parts (1 and 2) made from a porous material, particularly wood or a wood-like material, are to be joined together, is anchored in the porous material at predetermined anchoring points (31, 33). For this purpose, a bore (4.2) with a closed inner end (41) is made in the parts (1 and 2). The shape of this bore (4.2) is so matched to the joining pin (3.2) that it can be introduced substantially without force expenditure into the bore and is positionable in a first position. At least one predetermined anchoring point (31, 33) between the joining pin (3.2) and the wall of the bore (4.2) is formed when pressure is built up by pressing the joining pin (3.2) with a pressing force (F) more deeply into the bore to a second position. Energy is supplied in a planned manner to the joining pin (3.2) so that at the predetermined anchoring points (31, 33) the thermoplastic material of the joining pin (3.2) is plasticized. The locally plasticized plastic material is pressed by the local pressure into the porous material of the parts and forms local, macroscopic anchors (10, 20). The joining pin (3.2) is, e.g., made entirely from a thermoplastic material and the energy for plasticizing is supplied thereto by ultrasonic vibration.
摘要翻译： 将由多孔材料制成的两个部分（1和2）特别是木材或类似木材的两个部分（1和2）连接在一起的连接销（3.2）在预定的锚定点（31,33）处锚定在多孔材料 ）。 为此，在部分（1和2）中制成具有封闭内端（41）的孔（4.2）。 该孔（4.2）的形状与接合销（3.2）匹配，使得其可以基本上没有力量引入孔中并且可定位在第一位置。 当压力通过按压力（F）更多地压紧接合销（3.2）而形成压力时，形成在连接销（3.2）和孔（4.2）的壁之间的至少一个预定的锚固点（31,33） 深深地钻进了第二个位置。 能量以计划的方式提供给接合销（3.2），使得在预定的锚固点（31,33）处，连接销（3.2）的热塑性材料被塑化。 局部增塑的塑料材料被局部压力压入部件的多孔材料中并形成局部的宏观锚固件（10,20）。 连接销（3.2）例如完全由热塑性材料制成，并且通过超声波振动供应用于增塑的能量。
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公开(公告)号：US20050126680A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：US10993028
申请日：2004-11-19
申请人： Marcel Aeschlimann , Elmar Mock , Laurent Torriani
发明人： Marcel Aeschlimann , Elmar Mock , Laurent Torriani
CPC分类号： B29C66/472 , B23K35/0288 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/562 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/606 , B29C65/645 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/114 , B29C66/30221 , B29C66/30223 , B29C66/30326 , B29C66/474 , B29C66/52631 , B29C66/5268 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/7463 , B29C66/7487 , B29C66/8322 , B29C66/9511 , B29C66/9512 , B29C66/9515 , B29C66/9516 , B29C2793/0045 , F16B5/08 , Y10S411/908 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A method for joining bodies by melting down a joining element. The joining element acts on a surface of one of the bodies and penetrates the surface as a result of a directed force. Once in a penetrated condition, a mechanical excitation is generated such that during further penetration of the joining element into the one body, the advance is maintained through the directed force and the melting down is maintained through the mechanical excitation. Molten or melted material is hydraulically displaced into the bodies.
摘要翻译： 一种通过熔化接合元件来接合体的方法。 接合元件作用于其中一个主体的表面，并且由于定向力而穿透表面。 一旦处于穿透状态，就产生机械激励，使得在将连接元件进一步穿透到一体内时，通过定向力保持前进，通过机械激励保持熔化。 熔化的或熔化的材料被液压地置于体内。
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公开(公告)号：US08756790B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13549911
申请日：2012-07-16
申请人： Colin Clinch , Marcel Aeschlimann , Laurent Torriani , Elmar Mock
发明人： Colin Clinch , Marcel Aeschlimann , Laurent Torriani , Elmar Mock
IPC分类号： B21J15/02
CPC分类号： B29C65/604 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/606 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/114 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/12441 , B29C66/126 , B29C66/30326 , B29C66/322 , B29C66/43421 , B29C66/47 , B29C66/524 , B29C66/526 , B29C66/636 , B29C66/7487 , B29C66/8322 , B29C66/83221 , B29K2711/14 , B29K2995/0068 , F16B5/08 , Y10T16/95 , Y10T29/49908 , Y10T29/49911 , Y10T29/4992 , Y10T29/49936 , Y10T29/49938 , Y10T29/49945 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T29/49952 , Y10T29/49954 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A first and a second object are joined with the aid of a joining element including at least in the region of its distal and proximal ends a thermoplastic material. Two blind holes facing each other are provided in the two objects and the joining element is positioned in the blind holes such that its distal and proximal ends are in contact with the bottom faces of the blind holes and such that there is a gap between the two objects. This assembly is then positioned between a support and a sonotrode. The sonotrode and the support are forced towards each other, while the sonotrode is vibrated, thereby liquefying at least part of the material having thermoplastic properties, there, where the joining element ends are pressed against the bottom faces of the holes and allowing the liquefied material to infiltrate into pores.
摘要翻译： 借助于连接元件将第一和第二物体连接在一起，所述接合元件至少在其远端和近端的区域中包括热塑性材料。 在两个物体中设置两个彼此相对的盲孔，并且接合元件定位在盲孔中，使得其远端和近端与盲孔的底面接触，并且使得两者之间存在间隙 对象 然后将该组件定位在支撑件和超声波发生器之间。 超声波发生器和支撑件被迫朝向彼此，而超声波发生器振动，从而液化具有热塑性的材料的至少一部分，其中接合元件端部压靠孔的底面并允许液化材料 渗入毛孔。
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公开(公告)号：US20110206448A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13102354
申请日：2011-05-06
申请人： Colin Clinch , Marcel Aeschlimann , Laurent Torriani , Elmar Mock
发明人： Colin Clinch , Marcel Aeschlimann , Laurent Torriani , Elmar Mock
CPC分类号： B29C65/604 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/606 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/114 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/12441 , B29C66/126 , B29C66/30326 , B29C66/322 , B29C66/43421 , B29C66/47 , B29C66/524 , B29C66/526 , B29C66/636 , B29C66/7487 , B29C66/8322 , B29C66/83221 , B29K2711/14 , B29K2995/0068 , F16B5/08 , Y10T16/95 , Y10T29/49908 , Y10T29/49911 , Y10T29/4992 , Y10T29/49936 , Y10T29/49938 , Y10T29/49945 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T29/49952 , Y10T29/49954 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A first and a second object (1 and 2) are joined with the aid of a joining element (8) including at least in the region of its distal and proximal ends (8.1 and 8.2) a thermoplastic material. Two blind holes (5 and 6) facing each other are provided in the two objects (1 and 2) and the joining element (8) is positioned in the blind holes such that its distal and proximal ends (8.1) are in contact with the bottom faces of the blind holes and such that there is a gap (9) between the two objects (1 and 2). This assembly is then positioned between a support (3) and a sonotrode (4). The sonotrode (4) and the support (3) are forced towards each other, while the sonotrode (4) is vibrated, thereby liquefying at least part of the material having thermoplastic properties, there, where the joining element ends (8.1 and 8.2) are pressed against the bottom faces of the holes (5 and 6) and allowing the liquefied material to infiltrate into pores of the hole surfaces or unevennesses or openings provided in the hole surfaces.
摘要翻译： 第一和第二物体（1和2）借助于包括至少在其远端和近端（8.1和8.2）区域中的热塑性材料的接合元件（8）来连接。 在两个物体（1和2）中设置两个彼此面对的盲孔（5和6），并且接合元件（8）定位在盲孔中，使得其远端和近端（8.1）与 并且使得在两个物体（1和2）之间存在间隙（9）。 然后将该组件定位在支撑件（3）和超声波发生器（4）之间。 超声波发生器（4）和支撑件（3）被迫朝向彼此，同时超声波发生器（4）振动，从而液化具有热塑性的材料的至少一部分，其中连接元件端部（8.1和8.2） 被压靠在孔（5和6）的底面上，并允许液化物质渗透到设置在孔表面中的孔表面的孔或凹凸或开口中。
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公开(公告)号：US08225479B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US13102354
申请日：2011-05-06
申请人： Colin Clinch , Marcel Aeschlimann , Laurent Torriani , Elmar Mock
发明人： Colin Clinch , Marcel Aeschlimann , Laurent Torriani , Elmar Mock
IPC分类号： B21J15/02
CPC分类号： B29C65/604 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/606 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/114 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/12441 , B29C66/126 , B29C66/30326 , B29C66/322 , B29C66/43421 , B29C66/47 , B29C66/524 , B29C66/526 , B29C66/636 , B29C66/7487 , B29C66/8322 , B29C66/83221 , B29K2711/14 , B29K2995/0068 , F16B5/08 , Y10T16/95 , Y10T29/49908 , Y10T29/49911 , Y10T29/4992 , Y10T29/49936 , Y10T29/49938 , Y10T29/49945 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T29/49952 , Y10T29/49954 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A first and a second object (1 and 2) are joined with the aid of a joining element (8) including at least in the region of its distal and proximal ends (8.1 and 8.2) a thermoplastic material. Two blind holes (5 and 6) facing each other are provided in the two objects (1 and 2) and the joining element (8) is positioned in the blind holes such that its distal and proximal ends (8.1) are in contact with the bottom faces of the blind holes and such that there is a gap (9) between the two objects (1 and 2). This assembly is then positioned between a support (3) and a sonotrode (4). The sonotrode (4) and the support (3) are forced towards each other, while the sonotrode (4) is vibrated, thereby liquefying at least part of the material having thermoplastic properties, there, where the joining element ends (8.1 and 8.2) are pressed against the bottom faces of the holes (5 and 6) and allowing the liquefied material to infiltrate into pores of the hole surfaces or unevennesses or openings provided in the hole surfaces.
摘要翻译： 第一和第二物体（1和2）借助于包括至少在其远端和近端（8.1和8.2）区域中的热塑性材料的接合元件（8）来连接。 在两个物体（1和2）中设置两个彼此面对的盲孔（5和6），并且接合元件（8）定位在盲孔中，使得其远端和近端（8.1）与 并且使得在两个物体（1和2）之间存在间隙（9）。 然后将该组件定位在支撑件（3）和超声波发生器（4）之间。 超声波发生器（4）和支撑件（3）被迫朝向彼此，同时超声波发生器（4）振动，从而液化具有热塑性的材料的至少一部分，其中连接元件终止（8.1和8.2） 被压靠在孔（5和6）的底面上，并允许液化物质渗透到设置在孔表面中的孔表面的孔或凹凸或开口中。
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公开(公告)号：US07815409B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-19
申请号：US11555933
申请日：2006-11-02
申请人： Marcel Aeschlimann , Elmar Mock , Laurent Torriani
发明人： Marcel Aeschlimann , Elmar Mock , Laurent Torriani
IPC分类号： F16B15/00
CPC分类号： B29C66/472 , B23K35/0288 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/562 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/606 , B29C65/645 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/114 , B29C66/30221 , B29C66/30223 , B29C66/30326 , B29C66/474 , B29C66/52631 , B29C66/5268 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/7463 , B29C66/7487 , B29C66/8322 , B29C66/9511 , B29C66/9512 , B29C66/9515 , B29C66/9516 , B29C2793/0045 , F16B5/08 , Y10S411/908 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A method for joining bodies by melting down a joining element. The joining element acts on a surface of one of the bodies and penetrates the surface as a result of a directed force. Once in a penetrated condition, a mechanical excitation is generated such that during further penetration of the joining element into the one body, the advance is maintained through the directed force and the melting down is maintained through the mechanical excitation. Molten or melted material is hydraulically displaced into the bodies.
摘要翻译： 一种通过熔化接合元件来接合体的方法。 接合元件作用于其中一个主体的表面，并且由于定向力而穿透表面。 一旦处于穿透状态，就产生机械激励，使得在将连接元件进一步穿透到一体内时，通过定向力保持前进，通过机械激励保持熔化。 熔化的或熔化的材料被液压地置于体内。
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公开(公告)号：US20080047107A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：US11571633
申请日：2005-07-06
申请人： Colin Clinch , Marcel Aeschlimann , Laurent Torriani , Elmar Mock
发明人： Colin Clinch , Marcel Aeschlimann , Laurent Torriani , Elmar Mock
IPC分类号： E99Z99/00
CPC分类号： B29C65/604 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/606 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/114 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/12441 , B29C66/126 , B29C66/30326 , B29C66/322 , B29C66/43421 , B29C66/47 , B29C66/524 , B29C66/526 , B29C66/636 , B29C66/7487 , B29C66/8322 , B29C66/83221 , B29K2711/14 , B29K2995/0068 , F16B5/08 , Y10T16/95 , Y10T29/49908 , Y10T29/49911 , Y10T29/4992 , Y10T29/49936 , Y10T29/49938 , Y10T29/49945 , Y10T29/49947 , Y10T29/49952 , Y10T29/49954 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A first and a second object (1 and 2) are joined with the aid of a joining element (8) including at least in the region of its distal and proximal ends (8.1 and 8.2) a thermoplastic material. Two blind holes (5 and 6) facing each other are provided in the two objects (1 and 2) and the joining element (8) is positioned in the blind holes such that its distal and proximal ends (8.1) are in contact with the bottom faces of the blind holes and such that there is a gap (9) between the two objects (1 and 2). This assembly is then positioned between a support (3) and a sonotrode (4). The sonotrode (4) and the support (3) are forced towards each other, while the sonotrode (4) is vibrated, thereby liquefying at least part of the material having thermoplastic properties, there, where the joining element ends (8.1 and 8.2) are pressed against the bottom faces of the holes (5 and 6) and allowing the liquefied material to infiltrate into pores of the hole surfaces or unevennesses or openings provided in the hole surfaces.
摘要翻译： 第一和第二物体（1和2）借助于包括至少在其远端和近端（8.1和8.2）区域中的热塑性材料的接合元件（8）来连接。 在两个物体（1和2）中设置两个彼此面对的盲孔（5和6），并且接合元件（8）定位在盲孔中，使得其远端和近端（8.1）与 并且使得在两个物体（1和2）之间存在间隙（9）。 然后将该组件定位在支撑件（3）和超声波发生器（4）之间。 超声波发生器（4）和支撑件（3）被迫朝向彼此，同时超声波发生器（4）振动，从而液化具有热塑性的材料的至少一部分，其中连接元件端部（8.1和8.2） 被压靠在孔（5和6）的底面上，并允许液化物质渗透到设置在孔表面中的孔表面的孔或凹凸或开口中。
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公开(公告)号：US07160405B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US10993028
申请日：2004-11-19
申请人： Marcel Aeschlimann , Elmar Mock , Laurent Torriani
发明人： Marcel Aeschlimann , Elmar Mock , Laurent Torriani
IPC分类号： B32B37/00
CPC分类号： B29C66/472 , B23K35/0288 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/562 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/606 , B29C65/645 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/114 , B29C66/30221 , B29C66/30223 , B29C66/30326 , B29C66/474 , B29C66/52631 , B29C66/5268 , B29C66/7392 , B29C66/7463 , B29C66/7487 , B29C66/8322 , B29C66/9511 , B29C66/9512 , B29C66/9515 , B29C66/9516 , B29C2793/0045 , F16B5/08 , Y10S411/908 , Y10T156/109 , Y10T403/477
摘要： A method for joining bodies by melting down a joining element. The joining element acts on a surface of one of the bodies and penetrates the surface as a result of a directed force. Once in a penetrated condition, a mechanical excitation is generated such that during further penetration of the joining element into the one body, the advance is maintained through the directed force and the melting down is maintained through the mechanical excitation. Molten or melted material is hydraulically displaced into the bodies.
摘要翻译： 一种通过熔化接合元件来接合体的方法。 接合元件作用于其中一个主体的表面，并且由于定向力而穿透表面。 一旦处于穿透状态，就产生机械激励，使得在将连接元件进一步穿透到一体内时，通过定向力保持前进，通过机械激励保持熔化。 熔化的或熔化的材料被液压地置于体内。
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