-
1.发明授权Method of controlling a compressor, piston-position monitoring system, and compressor 有权控制压缩机，活塞位置监控系统和压缩机的方法公开(公告)号：US06663348B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-16
申请号：US10178068
申请日：2002-06-21
IPC分类号： F04B4900
CPC分类号： F04B35/045 , F04B2201/0201
摘要： A system and method for controlling a compressor (1) is provided that prevents the piston (5) of the compressor from colliding against the valve system (8, 9) provided therein. The system and method of the present invention control the stroke of the piston (5), allowing the piston (5) to advance as far as the end of its mechanical stroke in extreme conditions of load, without allowing the piston (5) to collide with the valve system (8,9). The present invention controls the compressor (1) by measuring a movement time of the piston (5); comparing the movement time with a foreseen movement time; and altering the voltage (Vm) if the first movement time is different from the foreseen movement time, the foreseen movement time being such that the movement of the piston (5) will reach a maximum point (M).
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于控制压缩机（1）的系统和方法，其防止压缩机的活塞（5）与设置在其中的阀系统（8,9）碰撞。 本发明的系统和方法控制活塞（5）的行程，允许活塞（5）在极端负载条件下前进到其机械冲程的尽头，而不会使活塞（5）碰撞 与阀门系统（8,9）。 本发明通过测量活塞（5）的移动时间来控制压缩机（1）。 将运动时间与预计的运动时间进行比较; 并且如果第一移动时间与预计的移动时间不同，则改变电压（Vm），所以预计的移动时间使得活塞（5）的移动将达到最大点（M）。
-
2.发明授权System and a method for protecting an electric motor and its control circuit, and an electric motor 失效用于保护电动机及其控制电路的系统和方法以及电动机公开(公告)号：US06853523B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US09831507
申请日：1999-11-11
CPC分类号： H02H7/0833
摘要： A system and a method for protecting electric motors and their respective control circuits are described, wherein it is possible to distinguish whether a situation of surge current results from a overload or from a short-circuit on the motor (1). This is achieved by means of a system for protecting an electric motor (1) and its control circuit (2), the motor speed control being carried out by means of a set of switches (Ch), the system comprising a control central (7) capable of measuring the electricity conduction time (Tc) of each of the switches (Ch) and to measure the time (Td) passed between the beginning of conduction of one of the switches (Ch) and the occurrence of a surge current, the central (7) making a comparison of said times (Td, Tc) and being capable of determining whether said surge current results from an overload or a short-circuit of the electric motor (1) or on one of the switches (Ch). The invention also refers to a method for protecting an electric motor (1) and its control circuit (2), the speed control of which is carried out by means of a set of switches (Ch), wherein the method comprises a step of measuring the electricity conduction time (Tc) of each of the switches (Ch), a step of measuring the time (Td) passed between the beginning of conduction of one of the switches (Ch) and the occurrence of a surge current, and a step of comprising said times (Td, Tc) and consequently determining whether said surge current results from an overload or from a short-circuit of the motor (1). In addition, the present invention refers to an electric motor (1) that is controlled by a set of switches (Ch), the control of the switches (Ch) being carried out by a control central (7) capable of measuring and comparing said times (Td, Tc).
摘要翻译： 描述用于保护电动机及其各自的控制电路的系统和方法，其中可以区分浪涌电流的情况是否由电动机（1）的过载或短路引起。 这通过用于保护电动机（1）及其控制电路（2）的系统来实现，电动机速度控制通过一组开关（Ch）执行，该系统包括控制中心（7） ）能够测量每个开关（Ch）的导电时间（Tc）并且测量在开关（Ch）中的一个开始导通和浪涌电流的发生之间通过的时间（Td）， 中心（7）进行所述时间（Td，Tc）的比较，并且能够确定所述喘振电流是由电动机（1）的过载或短路或开关（Ch）之一产生的。 本发明还涉及一种用于保护电动机（1）及其控制电路（2）的方法，该电动机（1）的速度控制通过一组开关（Ch）进行，其中该方法包括一个测量步骤 每个开关（Ch）的导电时间（Tc），测量开关（Ch）中的一个开始导通和浪涌电流的发生之间通过的时间（Td）的步骤和步骤 包括所述时间（Td，Tc），并且因此确定所述喘振电流是否由过载或电动机（1）的短路引起。 另外，本发明涉及由一组开关（Ch）控制的电动机（1），开关（Ch）的控制由控制中心（7）执行，所述控制中心（7）能够测量和比较所述 次（Td，Tc）。
-
3.发明授权Method for controlling and protecting electric motors, a system for controlling electric motors and an electric motor system 有权用于控制和保护电动机的方法，用于控制电动机的系统和电动机系统公开(公告)号：US06838840B1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10088233
申请日：2000-09-20
CPC分类号： H02P6/12
摘要： A method for controlling and protecting electric motors, specially permanent magnet motors electronically actuated by a control system. The system includes a three-phase inverting bridge, in which the position of the rotor can be monitored by using a position detector physically attached to the axle or through the tension induced in the coils by the magnet, in order to correctly control actuation by the control system. The present invention is also directed to a system for controlling electric motors and an electric motor system. The system includes continuously reading the position detector until a minimum expected time has passed. After the minimum expected time has passed, there is continuous reading of the position detector until a maximum expected time has passed to detect if a position change of the rotor is sensed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制和保护电动机的方法，特别是由控制系统电动致动的永磁电动机。 该系统包括三相反向桥，其中可以通过使用物理地附接到轴的位置检测器或通过磁体在线圈中感应的张力来监测转子的位置，以便正确地控制 控制系统。 本发明还涉及一种用于控制电动机和电动机系统的系统。 该系统包括连续读取位置检测器，直到最小预期时间过去。 在最小预期时间过去之后，持续读取位置检测器，直到经过最大预期时间，以检测是否检测到转子的位置变化。
-
公开(公告)号：US20110103973A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12918681
申请日：2009-02-20
IPC分类号： F04B49/06
CPC分类号： F04B35/045 , F04B49/065 , F04B2201/0206 , H02P25/06
摘要： The present invention relates to a system and method of controlling a linear compressor (10), which is capable of fine-tuning the compressor when necessary, throughout the operating period of the compressor, so that said compressor operates at maximum capacity, wherein the piston (1) achieves a maximum displacement amplitude, closely approaching the cylinder head (2) without colliding with it. The system and the method according to the invention are also intended to control the operation of the linear compressor throughout its operating period, also seeking to maximize its performance and to reduce or optimize its power consumption. According to the present invention, the fine-tuning and control of the operation of the linear compressor are carried out by means of the combination of a technique for controlling a compressor without a sensor, and a technique for controlling the compressor with the aid of a sensor.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种控制线性压缩机（10）的系统和方法，该系统和方法能够在压缩机的整个运行周期内根据需要对压缩机进行微调，使得压缩机以最大容量运转，其中活塞 （1）实现最大位移振幅，紧密接近气缸盖（2）而不与其碰撞。 根据本发明的系统和方法还旨在在其整个运行期间控制线性压缩机的运行，同时寻求使其性能最大化并降低或优化其功率消耗。 根据本发明，线性压缩机的操作的微调和控制是通过组合一种用于控制没有传感器的压缩机的技术来实现的，以及一种借助于 传感器。
-
5.发明授权Linear motor, a linear compressor, a method of controlling a linear compressor, a cooling system, and a linear compressor controlling a system 有权线性电动机，线性压缩机，控制线性压缩机的方法，冷却系统和控制系统的线性压缩机公开(公告)号：US09399991B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-26
申请号：US14540669
申请日：2014-11-13
CPC分类号： F04B49/06 , F04B35/04 , F04B35/045 , F04B2201/0201 , F04B2203/0401 , F04B2203/0402 , H02K33/16 , H02P25/06
摘要： A linear motor (10), a linear compressor (100), a method of controlling a linear compressor (100), a cooling system (20) and a system of controlling a linear compressor (100) to operate a linear compressor (100) in resonance in it's the greatest possible efficiency throughout its operation are described. One of the ways of achieving these objectives is by means of a linear compressor (100) applicable to a cooling system (20), the linear compressor (100) comprising a piston (1) driven by a linear motor (10), the piston (1) having displacement range controlled by means of a controlled voltage (VM), the controlled voltage (VM) having a voltage frequency (φP) applied to the linear motor (10) and adjusted by a processing unit (22), the range of piston (1) displacement being dynamically controlled in function of a variable demand of the cooling system (20), the linear compressor (100) having a resonance frequency, the processing unit (22) adjusting the range of piston (1) displacement, so that the linear compressor (100) will be dynamically kept on resonance throughout the variations in demand of the cooling system (20).
摘要翻译： 线性电动机（10），线性压缩机（100），线性压缩机（100）的控制方法，冷却系统（20）和控制线性压缩机（100）的操作线性压缩机（100）的系统， 在其共鸣中，描述了其运行中最大可能的效率。 实现这些目标的方法之一是通过适用于冷却系统（20）的线性压缩机（100），所述线性压缩机（100）包括由线性马达（10）驱动的活塞（1），所述活塞 （1）具有通过受控电压（VM）控制的位移范围，所述受控电压（VM）具有施加到所述线性电动机（10）并由处理单元（22）调节的电压频率（φP），所述范围 根据冷却系统（20）的可变需求，线性压缩机（100）具有共振频率来动态地控制活塞（1）的位移，所述处理单元（22）调整活塞（1）位移的范围， 使得在冷却系统（20）的需求的变化中，线性压缩机（100）将被动态地保持共振。
-
6.发明申请LINEAR MOTOR, A LINEAR COMPRESSOR, A METHOD OF CONTROLLING A LINEAR COMPRESSOR, A COOLING SYSTEM, AND A LINEAR COMPRESSOR CONTROLLING A SYSTEM 有权线性电动机，线性压缩机，线性压缩机的控制方法，冷却系统和线性压缩机控制系统公开(公告)号：US20150071792A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-12
申请号：US14540669
申请日：2014-11-13
CPC分类号： F04B49/06 , F04B35/04 , F04B35/045 , F04B2201/0201 , F04B2203/0401 , F04B2203/0402 , H02K33/16 , H02P25/06
摘要： A linear motor (10), a linear compressor (100), a method of controlling a linear compressor (100), a cooling system (20) and a system of controlling a linear compressor (100) to operate a linear compressor (100) in resonance in it's the greatest possible efficiency throughout its operation are described. One of the ways of achieving these objectives is by means of a linear compressor (100) applicable to a cooling system (20), the linear compressor (100) comprising a piston (1) driven by a linear motor (10), the piston (1) having displacement range controlled by means of a controlled voltage (VM), the controlled voltage (VM) having a voltage frequency (φP) applied to the linear motor (10) and adjusted by a processing unit (22), the range of piston (1) displacement being dynamically controlled in function of a variable demand of the cooling system (20), the linear compressor (100) having a resonance frequency, the processing unit (22) adjusting the range of piston (1) displacement, so that the linear compressor (100) will be dynamically kept on resonance throughout the variations in demand of the cooling system (20).
摘要翻译： 线性电动机（10），线性压缩机（100），线性压缩机（100）的控制方法，冷却系统（20）和控制线性压缩机（100）的操作线性压缩机（100）的系统， 在其共鸣中，描述了其运行中最大可能的效率。 实现这些目标的方法之一是通过适用于冷却系统（20）的线性压缩机（100），所述线性压缩机（100）包括由线性马达（10）驱动的活塞（1），所述活塞 （1）具有通过受控电压（VM）控制的位移范围，所述受控电压（VM）具有施加到所述线性电动机（10）并由处理单元（22）调节的电压频率（＆amp; P） 根据冷却系统（20）的可变需求，线性压缩机（100）具有共振频率来动态地控制活塞（1）位移的范围，处理单元（22）调节活塞（1）的范围， 使得在整个冷却系统（20）的需求变化中，线性压缩机（100）将被动态保持共振。
-
7.发明申请Linear-Compressor Control System, a Method of Controlling a Linear Compressor and a Linear Compressor 有权线性压缩机控制系统，一种控制线性压缩机和线性压缩机的方法公开(公告)号：US20080314056A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12093001
申请日：2006-11-09
CPC分类号： F04B35/045
摘要： A linear compressor control system includes an electronic circuit controlling an electric motor that drive a piston of the compressor, such that the motor is operated intermittently with an on-time (tL) and an off-time (tD) to keep the compression capacity of the compressor substantially constant. The compressor is associated with a closed cooling circuit having an evaporator and a condenser. The off-time (tD) is shorter than the time necessary for the evaporation pressure (PE) in the evaporator and the condensation pressure (Pc) in the condenser to equalize each other after the compressor has been turned off.
摘要翻译： 线性压缩机控制系统包括控制驱动压缩机的活塞的电动机的电子电路，使得电动机以导通时间（tL）和关闭时间（tD）间歇地操作，以保持压缩容量 压缩机基本上恒定。 压缩机与具有蒸发器和冷凝器的封闭冷却回路相关联。 关闭时间（tD）比蒸发器中的蒸发压力（PE）所需的时间短，并且在压缩机关闭之后冷凝器中的冷凝压力（Pc）彼此相等。
-
公开(公告)号：US11187221B2
公开(公告)日：2021-11-30
申请号：US14005127
申请日：2012-03-15
摘要： An actuation system for a resonant linear compressor (50), applied to cooling systems, the latter being particularly designed to operate at the electromechanical frequency of said compressor (50), so that the system will be capable of raising the maximum power supplied by the linear actuator, in conditions of overload of said cooling system. Additionally, an actuation method for a resonant linear compressor (50) is disclosed, the operation steps of which enable one to actuate the equipment at the electromechanical resonance frequency, as well as to control the actuation thereof in over load conditions.
-
9.发明授权System for controlling a resonant linear compressor piston, method for controlling a resonant linear compressor piston, and resonant linear compressor 有权用于控制谐振线性压缩机活塞的系统，用于控制谐振线性压缩机活塞的方法和谐振线性压缩机公开(公告)号：US09518578B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-13
申请号：US13696253
申请日：2011-05-05
CPC分类号： F04B49/065 , F04B35/04 , F04B35/045 , F04B49/06 , F04B49/103 , F04B51/00 , F04B53/003 , F04B53/14 , F04B2201/0202 , F04B2201/0206 , F04B2203/0409 , H02K7/14 , H02K33/16 , H02P25/032 , H02P27/08
摘要： A control method and a system for controlling the piston of a resonant linear compressor including at least one electronic control unit, the electronic control unit including at least one observing electronic circuit and at least one control circuit associated to each other. The observing electronic circuit is configured for: measuring at least one electric magnitude of the electric motor; estimating at least one set of electric parameters and at least one set of mechanical parameters of the resonant linear compressor; and estimating and providing at least one control parameter of the system for the control circuit based on the measured electric magnitude measured and on the estimated set of electric and mechanical parameters. The control circuit is configured for actuating the electric motor from the at least one control parameter.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制包括至少一个电子控制单元的共振线性压缩机的活塞的控制方法和系统，所述电子控制单元包括至少一个观察电子电路和至少一个彼此相关的控制电路。 观测电子电路被配置为：测量电动机的至少一个电量; 估计所述谐振线性压缩机的至少一组电参数和至少一组机械参数; 以及基于所测量的测量的电量和所估计的电力和机械参数的组合来估计和提供用于控制电路的系统的至少一个控制参数。 所述控制电路被配置为从所述至少一个控制参数致动所述电动机。
-
10.发明授权Piston and cylinder combination driven by linear motor with cylinder position recognition system and linear motor compressor, and an inductive sensor 有权活塞和气缸组合由具有气缸位置识别系统的线性电机和线性电动机压缩机以及电感式传感器驱动公开(公告)号：US08944785B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US12810953
申请日：2008-12-29
CPC分类号： F04B35/045 , F04B2201/0201 , F04B2203/0402
摘要： A piston and cylinder combination driven by linear motor with cylinder position recognition system, including a support structure forming an air gap; a motor winding generating a variable magnetic flow along part of the air gap; a cylinder having a head at one end; a piston connected to a magnet, the magnet driven by the magnetic flow of the motor winding to move inside a displacement path including at least partially the air gap; the displacement of the magnet making the piston reciprocatingly move inside the cylinder; and an inductive sensor disposed at a point of the displacement path of the magnet, such that when the piston reaches a position of closest approach to the cylinder head, the inductive sensor detects a variation in the magnetic field resulting from the corresponding position of the magnet, and generates a voltage signal arising from this magnetic field variation.
摘要翻译： 由具有气缸位置识别系统的线性电动机驱动的活塞和气缸组合，包括形成气隙的支撑结构; 电动机绕组沿气隙的一部分产生可变磁流; 在一端具有头部的圆柱体; 连接到磁体的活塞，所述磁体由所述电动机绕组的磁流驱动，以在至少部分地包括所述气隙的位移路径内移动; 制动活塞的磁体的位移在气缸内往复运动; 以及感应传感器，其设置在磁体的位移路径的一点处，使得当活塞达到最接近气缸盖的位置时，感应传感器检测由磁体的相应位置产生的磁场的变化 并且产生由该磁场变化产生的电压信号。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
20 条记录 (耗时 0.017 秒)
