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1.发明授权METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE POSITION OF AT LEAST ONE SECOND TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING DEVICE IN RESPECT OF A FIRST TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING DEVICE IN A PASSIVE ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATING IN THE GHZ RANGE 有权用于确定在GHZ范围内操作的被动访问控制系统中的第一发送和接收设备的至少一个第二发送和接收设备的位置的方法和设备公开(公告)号：US06909396B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10689880
申请日：2003-10-21
CPC分类号： B60R25/24 , G01S7/352 , G01S13/88 , G07C9/00309 , G07C2209/63
摘要： A method for determining the position of at least one second transmitting and receiving device (3) in respect of a first transmitting and receiving device in a passive access control system operating in the GHz range, comprising the steps of using a radar method, wherein signals (f1, f2) are received in the first transmitting and receiving device on the left-hand side and right-hand side of a modulation frequency (fmod), determining the distance of two signals (f1, f2) closest to the left-hand side and right-hand side modulation frequency (fmod) wherein the distance is proportional to the distance between the first transmitting and receiving device and at least one second transmitting and receiving device (3), so that multipath propagations are not taken into consideration.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定关于在GHz范围内工作的无源接入控制系统中的第一发射和接收装置的至少一个第二发射和接收装置（3）的位置的方法，包括以下步骤：使用雷达方法，其中信号 （f 1，f 2）在第一发送和接收装置中在调制频率（f> mod ）的左侧和右侧接收，确定两个信号的距离（ f 1，f 2），其中所述距离与所述第一发送和接收装置之间的距离成比例，并且与所述左侧和右侧调制频率 第二发送和接收装置（3），使得不考虑多径传播。
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2.发明授权Method and security apparatus for validating an authorization for locking and unlocking and/or using an object 有权用于验证用于锁定和解锁和/或使用对象的授权的方法和安全装置公开(公告)号：US07071817B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US10772538
申请日：2004-02-05
IPC分类号： B60R25/10
CPC分类号： B60R25/24 , G07C9/00309 , G07C2009/00341 , G07C2009/00793 , G07C2209/63
摘要： Taking as a starting point known security apparatuses and their methods for distance-dependent initiation of functions in or at an object, the reliability of distance measurements is essentially increased by carrying out a series of distance measurements, an associated quality value (G) being calculated by a mathematical function in each case for the measuring results (M1–M5, R1, R2) of said distance measurements. Only those measured values which fall below a certain quality value (Krit) as a threshold value are generally accepted for an analysis in respect of initiating a distance-related function. Developments provide for selecting measured values beforehand with reference to a level measurement, in order to further increase the reliability, or applying methods of statistical analysis subsequently.
摘要翻译： 将已知的安全装置及其在物体中或物体上的距离相关启动的方法作为起点，通过进行一系列距离测量，基本上增加距离测量的可靠性，计算相关联的质量值（G） 通过每种情况下的数学函数来测量所述距离测量的测量结果（M 1 -M 5，R 1，R 2）。 对于启动距离相关功能的分析，通常仅接受低于某一质量值（Krit）作为阈值的测量值。 发展提供了参考水平测量事先选择测量值，以便进一步提高可靠性，或随后应用统计分析方法。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07061397B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US10272234
申请日：2002-10-16
申请人： Mario Haselsteiner , Birgit Rösel , Klaus Hofbeck , Arnd Stielow
发明人： Mario Haselsteiner , Birgit Rösel , Klaus Hofbeck , Arnd Stielow
CPC分类号： B60R25/24
摘要： An antitheft protection system for a vehicle (10) comprises at least one transmitting and receiving unit (12) connected to the vehicle (10), at least one code transmitter (18), which can communicate with the at least one transmitting and receiving unit (12), and at least one base unit (14), which wirelessly communicates with the at least one transmitting and receiving unit (12).
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆（10）的防盗保护系统包括连接到车辆（10）的至少一个发送和接收单元（12），至少一个代码发送器（18），其可以与至少一个发送和接收单元 （12）和至少一个与所述至少一个发送和接收单元（12）无线通信的基本单元（14）。
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公开(公告)号：US07624834B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-01
申请号：US10550497
申请日：2004-01-29
申请人： Klaus Hofbeck , Thomas Klement , Birgit Rösel , Arnd Stielow , Michael Stippler
发明人： Klaus Hofbeck , Thomas Klement , Birgit Rösel , Arnd Stielow , Michael Stippler
IPC分类号： B60R21/015
CPC分类号： B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01544
摘要： A single high-frequency transmitter emits radiation in a vehicle (1) comprising several seats (2), said high-frequency radiation being reflected depending on whether a seat is occupied, transmitted to a receiver and evaluated with regard to the radiation intensity. In addition, the reliability of the identification is increased, even when the occupant is out of position, by the provision of at least one reflector (9) per seat in or on an allocated seat-belt (6).
摘要翻译： 单个高频发射器在包括多个座位（2）的车辆（1）中发射辐射，所述高频辐射根据座椅是否被占用而被反射，发射到接收器并且关于辐射强度进行评估。 此外，通过在分配的座椅安全带（6）中或其上设置每个座椅至少一个反射器（9），即使乘客处于不在位置，识别的可靠性也增加。
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5.发明授权Device and method for detecting the position of a person on a seat of a motor vehicle 失效用于检测人在汽车座椅上的位置的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US07380818B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US10536043
申请日：2003-10-17
申请人： Klaus Hofbeck , Thomas Klement , Birgit Rösel , Arnd Stielow
发明人： Klaus Hofbeck , Thomas Klement , Birgit Rösel , Arnd Stielow
IPC分类号： B60R21/015
CPC分类号： B60R21/01534
摘要： Disclosed is a device comprising a transceiver (9) which transmits HF signals that are reflected back by means of reflectors (6) located in the seats. Diagnostic reflectors (10) are disposed at the edge of the seats in order to diagnose the reflectors (6). Said diagnostic reflectors (10) are disposed such that the diagnostic reflectors are normally not covered up by a person (1) sitting on a seat (2). The diagnosis is carried out at the same time as the person is identified.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括收发器（9）的装置，其发送借助于位于座椅中的反射器（6）反射回来的HF信号。 诊断反射器（10）设置在座椅的边缘以便诊断反射器（6）。 所述诊断反射器（10）被布置成使得诊断反射器通常不被坐在座位（2）上的人（1）覆盖。 诊断是在确定人的同时进行的。
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6.发明授权Locking system for a motor vehicle and method for controlling such a locking system 有权一种用于汽车的锁定系统和用于控制这种锁定系统的方法公开(公告)号：US07434650B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US11214579
申请日：2005-08-30
申请人： Klaus Hofbeck , Lorenz Pfau , Birgit Rösel , Arnd Stielow , Roland Wagner
发明人： Klaus Hofbeck , Lorenz Pfau , Birgit Rösel , Arnd Stielow , Roland Wagner
IPC分类号： B60K28/12
CPC分类号： B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01512 , B60R21/01536 , B60R25/20
摘要： A classifying seat occupancy detection device is used to classify whether a particular seat is occupied by an adult, an infant or not at all. Depending on the classification the door lock assigned to the seat is automatically switched either to a childproof mode or to a non-childproof mode, without the vehicle driver having to do anything.
摘要翻译： 分类座椅占用检测装置用于分类特定座椅是否被成人，婴儿占用。 根据分类，分配给座椅的门锁将自动切换到儿童防护模式或非儿童防护模式，而无需车辆驾驶员执行任何操作。
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公开(公告)号：US07319405B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-15
申请号：US11214567
申请日：2005-08-30
申请人： Klaus Hofbeck , Birgit Rösel , Arnd Stielow , Roland Wagner
发明人： Klaus Hofbeck , Birgit Rösel , Arnd Stielow , Roland Wagner
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R2021/01184
摘要： In a method for self-diagnosis of a system for seat occupancy detection, in particular for self-diagnosis of a HOBBIT system, a self-diagnosis signal that has been modulated in a predetermined manner is transmitted by the transmit unit to the receive unit of the base station and analyzed, preferably with the reflectors deactivated. From the analysis it is possible to make deductions about the operational integrity of the base station.
摘要翻译： 在用于座椅占有率检测系统的自诊断的方法中，特别是用于HOBBIT系统的自我诊断的方法中，以预定方式调制的自我诊断信号由发送单元发送到接收单元 基站进行分析，最好使反射器停用。 从分析可以对基站的运行完整性进行扣除。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07315002B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-01
申请号：US10938207
申请日：2004-09-10
申请人： Klaus Hofbeck , Thomas Klement , Birgit Rösel , Arnd Stielow
发明人： Klaus Hofbeck , Thomas Klement , Birgit Rösel , Arnd Stielow
CPC分类号： B60R21/01534 , G01G19/4142
摘要： The position and the weight of a person, in particular a person on a motor vehicle seat, is determined. Reflectors are used to reflect electromagnetic radiation from a transceiver. The attenuation of the sensor reflector radiation enables a report on the seat position of a person in the radiation path. An antenna of each sensor reflector is connected to an electrical load assigned thereto, which is dependent on the weight of the person acting upon it. Depending on this weight, weight information about the person is superimposed by the load onto the reflected sensor reflector signal. The reflected sensor reflector signal is received by the transceiver and fed to the evaluation unit after a signal pre-processing, which enables the weight information of the person to be evaluated.
摘要翻译： 确定人的位置和重量，特别是汽车座椅上的人的重量。 反射器用于反射来自收发器的电磁辐射。 传感器反射器辐射的衰减使得能够报告人在辐射路径中的座位位置。 每个传感器反射器的天线连接到分配给它的电负载，这取决于作用在其上的人的重量。 根据该重量，关于人的重量信息被负载叠加到反射的传感器反射器信号上。 反射的传感器反射器信号由收发器接收并且在信号预处理之后被馈送到评估单元，这使得能够评估人的权重信息。
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公开(公告)号：US20060092023A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11254043
申请日：2005-10-19
申请人： Klaus Hofbeck , Birgit Rosel , Arnd Stielow , Roland Wagner
发明人： Klaus Hofbeck , Birgit Rosel , Arnd Stielow , Roland Wagner
CPC分类号： B60N2/002
摘要： A seat occupancy detection device contains at least one transmitting apparatus and at least one receiving apparatus located at a position in a seat which position is distanced from the at least one transmitting apparatus such that a person occupying the seat will be situated at least partially in the signal path between the at least one transmitting apparatus and the at least one receiving apparatus for influencing the signals as a function of seat occupancy. In this manner, occupancy of the seat is effectively detected.
摘要翻译： 座椅占用检测装置包括至少一个发送装置和至少一个接收装置，该至少一个接收装置位于座位的位置，该位置与所述至少一个发送装置隔开，使得占据座位的人将至少部分地位于 所述至少一个发送装置和所述至少一个接收装置之间的信号路径用于影响作为座位占有率的函数的信号。 以这种方式，有效地检测座椅的占用。
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公开(公告)号：US20060180377A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：US10550497
申请日：2004-01-29
申请人： Klaus Hofbeck , Thomas Klement , Birgit Rosel , Arnd Stielow , Michael Stippler
发明人： Klaus Hofbeck , Thomas Klement , Birgit Rosel , Arnd Stielow , Michael Stippler
CPC分类号： B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01544
摘要： A single high-frequency transmitter emits radiation in a vehicle (1) comprising several seats (2), said high-frequency radiation being reflected depending on whether a seat is occupied, transmitted to a receiver and evaluated with regard to the radiation intensity. In addition, the reliability of the identification is increased, even when the occupant is out of position, by the provision of at least one reflector (9) per seat in or on an allocated seat-belt (6).
摘要翻译： 单个高频发射器在包括多个座位（2）的车辆（1）中发射辐射，所述高频辐射根据座椅是否被占用而被反射，发射到接收器并且关于辐射强度进行评估。 此外，通过在分配的座椅安全带（6）中或其上设置每个座椅至少一个反射器（9），即使乘客处于不在位置，识别的可靠性也增加。
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