Ion selective electrode
    3.
    发明授权
    Ion selective electrode 失效
    离子选择电极

    公开(公告)号:US4549951A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-29

    申请号:US649434

    申请日:1984-09-11

    IPC分类号: G01N27/333 G01N27/46

    CPC分类号: G01N27/3335

    摘要: An ion selective electrode includes a conductive electrode body which is supported by an insulating substrate. A convex dome-shaped membrane containing an electroactive species is deposited over and is directly in contact with the electrode body and a surface of the substrate surrounding the electrode body. The membrane has its greatest height above the electrode body and slopes down to meet the surface of the substrate. A moat formed in the insulating substrate surrounds the space from the electrode body to define the outer boundary of the dome-shaped member.

    摘要翻译: 离子选择电极包括由绝缘基板支撑的导电电极体。 包含电活性物质的凸圆顶形膜被沉积在电极体上并直接与电极体和包围电极体的基底的表面接触。 该膜在电极体上方具有最大的高度,并且向下倾斜以与基底的表面相遇。 形成在绝缘基板中的护城河围绕电极体的空间,以限定圆顶状构件的外边界。

    Bulimia treatment
    6.
    发明授权
    Bulimia treatment 有权
    暴食症治疗

    公开(公告)号:US07986995B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-26

    申请号:US11656121

    申请日:2007-01-22

    IPC分类号: A61N1/18

    摘要: At least one of a plurality of disorders of a patient characterized at least in part by vagal activity innervating at least one of a plurality of organs of the patient is treated by a method that includes positioning an electrode on a vagus nerve. An electrical signal is applied to the electrode to modulate vagal activity by an amount selected to treat the disorder. In some embodiments, the disorder is bulimia. The signal may be a blocking or a stimulation signal. In some embodiments, the signal is selected to, at least in part, downregulate neural activity on the vagus nerve.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括将电极定位在迷走神经上的方法来治疗至少部分地由支配患者的多个器官中的至少一个的迷走神经活动表征的患者的多种病症中的至少一种。 将电信号施加到电极,以通过选择用于治疗病症的量来调节迷走神经活性。 在一些实施方案中,该疾病是贪食症。 该信号可以是阻塞或刺激信号。 在一些实施方案中,所述信号被选择为至少部分地下调迷走神经的神经活动。

    Neural electrode treatment
    7.
    发明授权
    Neural electrode treatment 有权
    神经电极治疗

    公开(公告)号:US07672727B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11205415

    申请日:2005-08-17

    IPC分类号: A61N1/06 A61N1/36

    摘要: An apparatus for applying a signal to a nerve for the treatment of a disorder includes a first electrode and a second electrode. Each of the electrodes is adapted to be secured to a nerve of a patient. A signal generator is electrically connected to each of the first and second electrodes. The signal generator is adapted to create a signal having a first waveform at the first electrode and a second waveform at the second electrode. The waveforms have parameters selected to block propagation of neural action potentials. The waveforms have a repeating pattern of cycles of pulses with a delay period between at least selected ones of said pulses. In one embodiment, the first and second waveforms are out of phase for a cycle of one of the waveforms to occur during a delay period of the other of the waveforms.

    摘要翻译: 用于向神经施加信号以用于治疗病症的装置包括第一电极和第二电极。 每个电极适于固定到患者的神经。 信号发生器电连接到第一和第二电极中的每一个。 信号发生器适于产生在第一电极处具有第一波形的信号和在第二电极处的第二波形。 波形具有选择的参数以阻止神经动作电位的传播。 这些波形具有脉冲周期的重复模式,其中延迟周期至少在所选择的脉冲之间。 在一个实施例中,在另一个波形的延迟周期期间,波形中的一个波形的周期是第一和第二波形异相。

    Obesity treatment with electrically induced vagal down regulation
    8.
    发明授权
    Obesity treatment with electrically induced vagal down regulation 有权
    肥胖治疗电诱导迷走神经下调

    公开(公告)号:US07167750B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-23

    申请号:US10752944

    申请日:2004-01-06

    IPC分类号: A61N1/06 A61N1/22

    摘要: At least one of a plurality of disorders of a patient characterized at least in part by vagal activity innervating at least one of a plurality of organs of the patient is treated by a method that includes positioning a neurostimulator carrier around a body organ of the patient where the organ is innervated by at least a vagal trunk. An electrode is disposed on the carrier and positioned at the vagal trunk. An electrical signal is applied to the electrode to modulate vagal activity by an amount selected to treat the disorder. The signal may be a blocking or a stimulation signal.

    摘要翻译: 至少部分由至少部分由迷走神经活动支配至少一个患者的多个器官的患者的障碍中的至少一种通过包括将神经刺激器载体定位在患者的身体器官周围的方法来治疗, 器官由至少一个迷走神经树干支配。 电极设置在载体上并位于迷走神经干线处。 将电信号施加到电极,以通过选择用于治疗病症的量来调节迷走神经活性。 该信号可以是阻塞或刺激信号。

    Airway stiffening implant
    10.
    发明授权
    Airway stiffening implant 有权
    气道僵硬植入物

    公开(公告)号:US07063089B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-20

    申请号:US10629490

    申请日:2003-07-29

    IPC分类号: A61B19/00

    CPC分类号: A61F5/566

    摘要: A method and apparatus for treating snoring of a patient includes providing an implant for altering a dynamic response of a soft palate of the patient to airflow past the soft palate. The implant is embedded in the soft palate to alter the dynamic response. For example, the implant has a mass, stiffness or dampening sufficient to alter the dynamic response following the implantation without substantially impairing a function of the soft palate to close a nasal passage of the patient during swallowing.

    摘要翻译: 用于治疗患者打鼾的方法和装置包括提供植入物,用于改变患者的软腭的动态响应以使气流通过软腭。 植入物嵌入软腭以改变动态反应。 例如,植入物具有足以改变植入后的动态响应的质量,刚度或阻尼,而基本上不会损伤软腭在吞咽期间关闭患者鼻通道的功能。