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1.发明授权Methods and apparatus for selecting the better cell from redundant streams within a cell-oriented environment 有权在面向单元的环境中从冗余流中选择更好的单元的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08339941B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US10429761
申请日：2003-05-05
CPC分类号： H04L29/02 , H04L12/5601 , H04L49/153 , H04L2012/5627 , H04L2012/565 , H04Q11/0478
摘要： The specification discloses methods and apparatus for selecting the better of two or more copies of a cell in a cell-oriented redundant switching system connected to an external communications network. In the preferred embodiment, the best cell copy selection aligns redundantly transmitted cell streams before selecting cells for insertion in the data stream. Because the streams are aligned before the selection is made, the best cell copy selector compares each cell at the same instant in time, rather than basing its selection on past events.
摘要翻译： 该说明书公开了用于在连接到外部通信网络的面向单元的冗余交换系统中选择更好的两个或更多个小区副本的方法和装置。 在优选实施例中，最佳小区复制选择在选择用于插入数据流的小区之前对准冗余传输的小区流。 因为在进行选择之前流是对齐的，所以最好的单元格复制选择器在时间上相同的时刻比较每个单元格，而不是将它们的选择基于过去的事件。
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公开(公告)号：US06667954B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US09501930
申请日：2000-02-10
IPC分类号： H04L1256
CPC分类号： H04L29/02 , H04L12/5601 , H04L49/153 , H04L2012/5627 , H04L2012/565 , H04Q11/0478
摘要： The specification discloses methods and apparatus for selecting the better of two or more copies of a cell in a cell-oriented redundant switching system connected to an external communications network. In the preferred embodiment, the best cell copy selection aligns redundantly transmitted cell streams before selecting cells for insertion in the data stream. Because the streams are aligned before the selection is made, the best cell copy selector compares each cell at the same instant in time, rather than basing its selection on past events.
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080123674A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US12023180
申请日：2008-01-31
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L49/606 , H04L12/5601 , H04L49/101 , H04L49/205 , H04L49/254 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/3009 , H04L49/3081 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5667 , H04L2012/5679 , H04L2012/5681
摘要： A communication system includes a first ingress content processor that receives information associated with a first traffic type. The first ingress content processor places the information associated with the first traffic type into a system cell having a common system cell format. A second ingress content processor receives information associated with a second traffic type. The second ingress content processor places the information associated with the second traffic type into a system cell having the common system cell format. A switch fabric receives system cells from the first and second ingress content processors. System cells from the first ingress content processor are automatically sent to the switch fabric while system cells from the second ingress content processor are required to be scheduled before being sent to the switch fabric. The switch fabric separately queues system cells carrying payloads associated with the first traffic type from system cells carrying payloads associated with the second traffic type. The switch fabric services system cells carrying payloads associated with the first traffic type prior to servicing system cells carrying payloads associated with the second traffic type.
摘要翻译： 通信系统包括接收与第一业务类型相关联的信息的第一入口内容处理器。 第一入口内容处理器将与第一业务类型相关联的信息放置到具有公共系统小区格式的系统小区中。 第二入口内容处理器接收与第二业务类型相关联的信息。 第二入口内容处理器将与第二业务类型相关联的信息放置到具有公共系统小区格式的系统小区中。 交换结构从第一和第二入口内容处理器接收系统单元。 来自第一入口内容处理器的系统单元被自动发送到交换结构，而需要在来自第二入口内容处理器的系统小区被发送到交换结构之前进行调度。 交换结构单独地将承载与第一业务类型相关联的有效载荷的系统小区排队，以承载与第二业务类型相关联的负载的系统小区。 交换结构服务系统小区在承载与第二业务类型相关联的有效载荷的系统小区之前承载与第一业务类型相关联的有效载荷。
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公开(公告)号：US07327747B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US10232339
申请日：2002-08-30
IPC分类号： H04L12/54
CPC分类号： H04L49/606 , H04L12/5601 , H04L49/101 , H04L49/205 , H04L49/254 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/3009 , H04L49/3081 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5667 , H04L2012/5679 , H04L2012/5681
摘要： A communication system includes a first ingress content processor that receives information associated with a first traffic type. The first ingress content processor places the information associated with the first traffic type into a system cell having a common system cell format. A second ingress content processor receives information associated with a second traffic type. The second ingress content processor places the information associated with the second traffic type into a system cell having the common system cell format. A switch fabric receives system cells from the first and second ingress content processors. System cells from the first ingress content processor are automatically sent to the switch fabric while system cells from the second ingress content processor are required to be scheduled before being sent to the switch fabric. The switch fabric separately queues system cells carrying payloads associated with the first traffic type from system cells carrying payloads associated with the second traffic type. The switch fabric services system cells carrying payloads associated with the first traffic type prior to servicing system cells carrying payloads associated with the second traffic type.
摘要翻译： 通信系统包括接收与第一业务类型相关联的信息的第一入口内容处理器。 第一入口内容处理器将与第一业务类型相关联的信息放置到具有公共系统小区格式的系统小区中。 第二入口内容处理器接收与第二业务类型相关联的信息。 第二入口内容处理器将与第二业务类型相关联的信息放置到具有公共系统小区格式的系统小区中。 交换结构从第一和第二入口内容处理器接收系统单元。 来自第一入口内容处理器的系统单元被自动发送到交换结构，而需要在来自第二入口内容处理器的系统小区被发送到交换结构之前进行调度。 交换结构单独地将承载与第一业务类型相关联的有效载荷的系统小区排队，以承载与第二业务类型相关联的负载的系统小区。 交换结构服务系统小区在承载与第二业务类型相关联的有效载荷的系统小区之前承载与第一业务类型相关联的有效载荷。
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公开(公告)号：US07940786B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US12023180
申请日：2008-01-31
IPC分类号： H04L12/54
CPC分类号： H04L49/606 , H04L12/5601 , H04L49/101 , H04L49/205 , H04L49/254 , H04L49/30 , H04L49/3009 , H04L49/3081 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5667 , H04L2012/5679 , H04L2012/5681
摘要： A communication system includes a first ingress content processor that receives information associated with a first traffic type. The first ingress content processor places the information associated with the first traffic type into a system cell having a common system cell format. A second ingress content processor receives information associated with a second traffic type. The second ingress content processor places the information associated with the second traffic type into a system cell having the common system cell format. A switch fabric receives system cells from the first and second ingress content processors. System cells from the first ingress content processor are automatically sent to the switch fabric while system cells from the second ingress content processor are required to be scheduled before being sent to the switch fabric. The switch fabric separately queues system cells carrying payloads associated with the first traffic type from system cells carrying payloads associated with the second traffic type. The switch fabric services system cells carrying payloads associated with the first traffic type prior to servicing system cells carrying payloads associated with the second traffic type.
摘要翻译： 通信系统包括接收与第一业务类型相关联的信息的第一入口内容处理器。 第一入口内容处理器将与第一业务类型相关联的信息放置到具有公共系统小区格式的系统小区中。 第二入口内容处理器接收与第二业务类型相关联的信息。 第二入口内容处理器将与第二业务类型相关联的信息放置到具有公共系统小区格式的系统小区中。 交换结构从第一和第二入口内容处理器接收系统单元。 来自第一入口内容处理器的系统单元被自动发送到交换结构，而需要在来自第二入口内容处理器的系统小区被发送到交换结构之前进行调度。 交换结构单独地将承载与第一业务类型相关联的有效载荷的系统小区排队，以承载与第二业务类型相关联的负载的系统小区。 交换结构服务系统小区在承载与第二业务类型相关联的有效载荷的系统小区之前承载与第一业务类型相关联的有效载荷。
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公开(公告)号：US10128971B2
公开(公告)日：2018-11-13
申请号：US15701998
申请日：2017-09-12
申请人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
发明人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
摘要： Example embodiments of the present invention relate to a multi wavelength-routing-plane optical architecture. Example embodiments include a Reconfigurable Optical Add Drop Multiplexer (ROADM) supporting a multi wavelength-routing-plane optical architecture, and optical networks supporting a multi wavelength-routing-plane optical architecture.
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公开(公告)号：US20180139005A1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-17
申请号：US15850340
申请日：2017-12-21
申请人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
发明人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
CPC分类号： H04J14/0217 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0219 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q2011/0016 , H04Q2011/0052
摘要： Example embodiments of the present invention relate to a software programmable reconfigurable optical add drop multiplexer (ROADM) comprising of a plurality of wavelength switches and a plurality of waveguide switches, wherein when the plurality of waveguide switches are set to a first switch configuration, the software programmable ROADM provides n degrees of an n-degree optical node, and wherein when the waveguide switches are set to a second switch configuration, the software programmable ROADM provides k degrees of an m-degree optical node.
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公开(公告)号：US09941993B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-10
申请号：US15199116
申请日：2016-06-30
申请人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
发明人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
CPC分类号： H04J14/0297 , H04J14/0204 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0217 , H04J14/0283 , H04J14/029 , H04Q11/0005
摘要： Example embodiments of the present invention relate to an optical node comprising of at least two degrees, a plurality of directionless add/drop ports, a plurality of primary WDM transmitters and receivers, and at least one protection WDM transmitter and receiver, wherein the at least one protection WDM transmitter and receiver can transmit and receive in place of any of the plurality of primary WDM transmitters and receivers.
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公开(公告)号：US20180076918A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-15
申请号：US15701998
申请日：2017-09-12
申请人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
发明人： Mark E. Boduch , Kimon Papakos
CPC分类号： H04J14/021 , H04B10/506 , H04B10/66 , H04J14/0204 , H04J14/0205
摘要： Example embodiments of the present invention relate to a multi wavelength-routing-plane optical architecture. Example embodiments include a Reconfigurable Optical Add Drop Multiplexer (ROADM) supporting a multi wavelength-routing-plane optical architecture, and optical networks supporting a multi wavelength-routing-plane optical architecture.
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170099099A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-06
申请号：US15282161
申请日：2016-09-30
申请人： Kimon Papakos , Mark E. Boduch
发明人： Kimon Papakos , Mark E. Boduch
IPC分类号： H04B10/079 , H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/021 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/0773 , H04B10/0775 , H04B10/079 , H04B10/07953 , H04B10/572
摘要： Example embodiments and methods of the present invention relate to utilizing optical transmitters and optical receivers embedded within reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexers of optical nodes to identify problematic optical spans within an optical network.
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