摘要:
A method for displaying ordinate-abscissa value pairs on a display device with discrete display points in the abscissa and ordinate direction, of which the abscissa resolution is reduced by comparison with the abscissa resolution of the ordinate-abscissa value pairs, determines the respective maximum and minimum ordinate value of every ordinate-abscissa value pair, which is disposed within the half spacing distance of the abscissa value relative to the adjacent abscissa value to the right and left of the display points, and replaces all ordinate-abscissa value pairs, which are disposed within the half spacing distance of the respective abscissa value relative to the respective adjacent abscissa value to the right and left of the display points, with an area between the maximum and the minimum ordinate value and the half spacing distance of the abscissa value relative to the adjacent abscissa value to the right and left of the display points.
摘要:
A method for displaying ordinate-abscissa value pairs on a display device with discrete display points in the abscissa and ordinate direction, of which the abscissa resolution is reduced by comparison with the abscissa resolution of the ordinate-abscissa value pairs, determines the respective maximum and minimum ordinate value of every ordinate-abscissa value pair, which is disposed within the half spacing distance of the abscissa value relative to the adjacent abscissa value to the right and left of the display points, and replaces all ordinate-abscissa value pairs, which are disposed within the half spacing distance of the respective abscissa value relative to the respective adjacent abscissa value to the right and left of the display points, with an area between the maximum and the minimum ordinate value and the half spacing distance of the abscissa value relative to the adjacent abscissa value to the right and left of the display points.
摘要:
An apparatus for the determination of the magnitude of a noise (TDUT) of an electronic object to be measured (2) includes a sine signal source (1), which generates a sine signal (Sin) for input into said object to be measured (2) and a level meter (3) for the measurement of a power level at the output of the said object to be measured (2). In accord with the invention, the level meter (3) possesses a sine power detector device (31) for the capture of a sine power level ({circumflex over (P)}sin) and has a noise power level detector device (32) for a separate capture of a noise power level ({circumflex over (P)}noise).
摘要:
An apparatus and method for estimating a frequency and/or a phase of a digital input signal by determining phase values of the input signal. The phase values are then added over a predetermined summation length N/B. The sampling rate of the added-up phase values are reduced by a factor N/B in comparison with the sampling rate of the phase values. The added-up phase values are delayed in a chain of at least B−1 delay elements. The differently-delayed added-up phase values are then added or subtracted to create a resulting. pulse response of the frequency such that the resulting pulse response of the frequency is constant positive in a first interval, is zero in a second interval and is constant negative in a third interval, so that a resulting pulse response of the phase is constant in at least a middle interval or is otherwise zero.
摘要:
A signal-processing device includes an analog-to-digital converter for the generation of a digital input signal from an analog input signal, an intermediate memory for the intermediate storage of the digital input signal and a digital signal-processing unit for the digital processing of the digital input signal. The signal-processing unit can be switched by means of a switching device in such a manner, that the signal-processing unit is series-connected optionally either to the intermediate memory or, by-passing the intermediate memory, to the analog-to-digital converter.
摘要:
A resampler converts a digital input sequence with an input sampling into a digital output signal sequence with an output sampling rate. An estimation device estimates the sampling rate ratio between the input sampling rate and the output sampling rate and the desired phase of the output signal sequence in an observation interval with a predetermined length of N samples of the output signal sequence, the observation intervals overlapping in the ratio 1:6. A control device compares the actual phase of the output signal sequence with the desired phase and, in a manner dependent on the estimated sampling rate ratio and the deviation of the actual phase from the desired phase, generates a control signal for in each case N/6 samples of the output signal sequence. An interpolator interpolates the input signal sequence for the purpose of generating the output signal sequence at sampling instants whose temporal position is predetermined by a control signal.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and to a switching device (4) and a measurement system (1). In the method according to the invention for determining time differences between measurement signals measured by at least two couple measurement devices (2, 3), a time basis signal is first generated for the measurement devices (2, 3). A common reference signal is further generated by a signal generator (5). The common reference signal is fed to measurement signal inputs (8, 9) of the coupled measuring devices (2, 3) via the switching device (4). A measurement signal is then fed to said measurement signal inputs (8, 9) of the coupled measuring devices (2, 3) and the time position of the measurement signals relative to the reference signal is determined in each of the coupled measuring devices (2, 3). The switching device (4), to this end, has a first measuring device connection (12) and a second measuring device connection (13) connected to the measurement signal inputs (8, 9) of the first measuring device (2) and the second measuring device (3). A reference signal is alternately fed via the measuring device connections (12, 13) of the switching device (4) to the first or the second measuring device (2, 3) by connecting the first measuring device connection (12) to the reference signal input (22) or a first measuring connection (14), or by connecting the second measuring device connection (13) to the reference signal input (22) or the second measuring connection (15).
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and to a switching device (4) and a measurement system (1). In the method according to the invention for determining time differences between measurement signals measured by at least two couple measurement devices (2, 3), a time basis signal is first generated for the measurement devices (2, 3). A common reference signal is further generated by a signal generator (5). The common reference signal is fed to measurement signal inputs (8, 9) of the coupled measuring devices (2, 3) via the switching device (4). A measurement signal is then fed to said measurement signal inputs (8, 9) of the coupled measuring devices (2, 3) and the time position of the measurement signals relative to the reference signal is determined in each of the coupled measuring devices (2, 3). The switching device (4), to this end, has a first measuring device connection (12) and a second measuring device connection (13) connected to the measurement signal inputs (8, 9) of the first measuring device (2) and the second measuring device (3). A reference signal is alternately fed via the measuring device connections (12, 13) of the switching device (4) to the first or the second measuring device (2, 3) by connecting the first measuring device connection (12) to the reference signal input (22) or a first measuring connection (14), or by connecting the second measuring device connection (13) to the reference signal input (22) or the second measuring connection (15).
摘要:
A signal delaying device (1) for the dynamic delaying of a digitally sampled input signal comprises a memory element (2) and a series-connected interpolation element (3). According to the invention, a register (30), which can be connected to the output side of the interpolation element (3), is arranged in parallel to the memory element (2) for intermediate storage of at least one sampled value (Sin(k)) of the input signal.
摘要:
A resampler (1) is used to convert a digital input signal string (Sin) with an input sampling rate (fin) into a digital output signal string (Sout) with an output sampling rate (fout). An estimating unit (11) estimates a sampling rate ratio (Rk) between the input sampling rate (fin) and the output sampling rate (fout) and a setpoint phase of the output signal string (Sout). A regulating unit (12) compares an actual phase of the output signal string (Sout) to the setpoint phase, and generates a control signal (RTC,k) as a function of the estimated sampling rate ratio (Rk) and a deviation of the actual phase from the setpoint phase. An interpolator (7) interpolates the input signal string (Sin) for producing the output signal string (Sout) at sampling times whose temporal position is determined by the control signal (RTC,k).