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    Recharging apparatus
    4.
    发明申请
    Recharging apparatus 有权
    充电装置

    公开(公告)号：US20060094425A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

    申请号：US10976751

    申请日：2004-10-28

    申请人： Marlin Mickle ,  Christopher Capelli ,  Harold Swift

    发明人： Marlin Mickle ,  Christopher Capelli ,  Harold Swift

    IPC分类号： H04Q7/20

    CPC分类号： G06K19/0726 ,  G06K7/0008 ,  G06K19/0707 ,  G06K19/0715 ,  G06K19/0723 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/20

    摘要： An energy harvesting circuit has an active automatic tuning circuit to search for broadcast frequencies in a band of interest and selecting only those broadcast signals received with sufficient RF strength to be used in energy harvesting. This circuit would provide power storage devices with a circuit that has a means to select the ambient RF that can maximize or enhance the performance of an RFID circuit by increasing the amount of energy for harvesting. This automatic tuning would enable a power storage devices charger circuit to move from location to location without manual tuning of the circuit and increase the effective range of an RFID circuit.

    摘要翻译： 能量采集电路具有有源自动调谐电路，用于搜索感兴趣的频带中的广播频率，并且仅选择接收的具有足够RF强度的广播信号以用于能量采集。 该电路将为电力存储设备提供电路，该电路具有选择可以通过增加收集能量的量来最大化或增强RFID电路的性能来选择环境RF的手段。 这种自动调谐将使蓄电装置充电器电路从位置移动到位置，而无需手动调谐电路并增加RFID电路的有效范围。

    Recharging method and associated apparatus
    5.
    发明申请
    Recharging method and associated apparatus 有权
    充电方法及相关设备

    公开(公告)号：US20060058076A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-16

    申请号：US11266139

    申请日：2005-11-03

    申请人： Marlin Mickle ,  Christopher Capelli ,  Harold Swift

    发明人： Marlin Mickle ,  Christopher Capelli ,  Harold Swift

    IPC分类号： H04B1/38 ,  H04M1/00

    CPC分类号： H02J50/20 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00

    摘要： The present invention provides apparatus and an associated method for remotely energizing power storage devices. Energization may preferably be effected through the use of RF energy within frequencies of the wireless fidelity standards. The remote station preferably has at least one antenna having an effective area greater than its physical area. The invention may advantageously be used on wireless fidelity products which are energized by the power storage device.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了用于远程激励蓄电装置的装置和相关方法。 可以优选地通过在无线保真度标准的频率内使用RF能量来实现通电。 远程站优选地具有至少一个具有大于其物理区域的有效面积的天线。 本发明可有利地用于由蓄电装置通电的无线保真产品上。

    Energy harvesting circuit
    6.
    发明申请
    Energy harvesting circuit 有权
    能量收集电路

    公开(公告)号：US20050104553A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-19

    申请号：US10967833

    申请日：2004-10-18

    申请人： Marlin Mickle ,  Christopher Capelli ,  Harold Swift

    发明人： Marlin Mickle ,  Christopher Capelli ,  Harold Swift

    IPC分类号： H01M10/44 ,  H02N20060101

    CPC分类号： H02J50/00 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00

    摘要： A station having a means for receipt of ambient energy from the environment and energizing power storage devices of objects of interest comprising one or more antennae and circuitry for converting said ambient energy into DC power for energizing said power storage devices. The circuitry for converting the ambient energy into DC power may include a rectifier/charge pump. The antenna of the station is tuned to maximize DC energy at the output of the rectifier/charge pump. The station can be used to energize power storage devices including capacitors and batteries that are used in electronic devices, such as cell phones, cameras, PDAs. Various antenna constructions may be employed.

    摘要翻译： 一种具有用于从环境接收环境能量并且激励感兴趣的物体的电力存储装置的装置的站，包括用于将所述环境能量转换成用于激励所述蓄电装置的DC电力的一个或多个天线和电路。 用于将环境能量转换为直流电力的电路可以包括整流器/电荷泵。 电台的天线被调整以使整流器/电荷泵输出端的DC能量最大化。 该电台可用于对诸如手机，相机，PDA之类的电子设备中使用的电容器和电池进行通电。 可以采用各种天线结构。

    MULTIPLE ANTENNA ENERGY HARVESTING
    7.
    发明申请
    MULTIPLE ANTENNA ENERGY HARVESTING 有权
    多个天线能量采集

    公开(公告)号：US20070153561A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

    申请号：US11619786

    申请日：2007-01-04

    申请人： Marlin Mickle ,  Minhong Mi ,  Leonid Mats

    发明人： Marlin Mickle ,  Minhong Mi ,  Leonid Mats

    IPC分类号： H02M5/06 ,  H04Q5/22

    CPC分类号： H02J50/20 ,  G06K19/0707 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/40 ,  Y10T307/707

    摘要： Energy harvesting circuits and associated methods are provided that employ multiple antennas to optimize the amount of energy that is harvested while at the same time making efficient use of tag space. In some embodiments, matching networks are chosen in a manner that optimizes the DC energy that is created from the harvesting process. In other embodiments, phase shifts are introduced into the received signals to allow the signals to be more efficiently combined after they are rectified.

    摘要翻译： 提供能量收集电路和相关方法，其采用多个天线来优化所收获的能量的量，同时有效地利用标签空间。 在一些实施例中，以优化从收获过程产生的DC能量的方式来选择匹配网络。 在其他实施例中，相移被引入到接收的信号中，以便在纠正信号之后更有效地组合这些信号。

    WIRELESS AUTONOMOUS DEVICE SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    WIRELESS AUTONOMOUS DEVICE SYSTEM 审中-公开
    无线自动设备系统

    公开(公告)号：US20070173214A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

    申请号：US11619770

    申请日：2007-01-04

    申请人： Marlin Mickle ,  Minhong Mi ,  David Sammel ,  James Cain ,  Leonid Mats

    发明人： Marlin Mickle ,  Minhong Mi ,  David Sammel ,  James Cain ,  Leonid Mats

    IPC分类号： H04B1/04 ,  H02M5/06

    CPC分类号： H02J50/20 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/40 ,  H02J50/70 ,  H02J50/80 ,  H04B1/04 ,  H04B1/1607

    摘要： A method of powering a wireless autonomous device having energy harvesting circuitry, on-board electronic circuitry, and RF transmitter circuitry using an RF transmitting profile that includes a plurality of RF pulses. That same profile may also be used to simultaneously communicate information to the wireless autonomous device in a number of ways, including different encoding schemes. A system including a plurality of wireless autonomous devices that employs the methods is also provided. Further, a method of designing a wireless autonomous device system and/or a wireless autonomous device to be used therein is provided that employs an equivalent circuit for the wireless autonomous device that is in the form of a lumped parameter RLC circuit with an energy source.

    摘要翻译： 使用包括多个RF脉冲的RF发射分布来为具有能量收集电路，车载电子电路和RF发射机电路的无线自主设备供电的方法。 该相同的简档也可以用于以多种方式同时向无线自主设备传送信息，包括不同的编码方案。 还提供了一种包括使用该方法的多个无线自主设备的系统。 此外，提供了一种在其中使用的无线自主设备系统和/或无线自主设备的设计方法，其采用具有能量源的集中参数RLC电路形式的无线自主设备的等效电路。

    Apparatus for energizing a remote station and related method
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for energizing a remote station and related method 有权
    远程站通电装置及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US06615074B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-02

    申请号：US09951032

    申请日：2001-09-10

    申请人： Marlin Mickle ,  Dimitry Gorodetsky ,  Leonid Mats ,  Lorenz Neureuter ,  Minhong Mi ,  Carl Taylor ,  Chad Emahizer

    发明人： Marlin Mickle ,  Dimitry Gorodetsky ,  Leonid Mats ,  Lorenz Neureuter ,  Minhong Mi ,  Carl Taylor ,  Chad Emahizer

    IPC分类号： A61B50402

    CPC分类号： G06K19/07775 ,  A61B5/002 ,  A61B5/0031 ,  A61B2560/0219 ,  G06K7/0008 ,  G06K19/0701 ,  G06K19/0723 ,  G06K19/07779 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/20 ,  H02J50/30 ,  H02J50/80 ,  Y10S128/903

    摘要： Apparatus for remote interaction with an object of interest includes a remote station for obtaining information from the object of interest, a base station for transmitting energy in space to and communicating with the remote station and the remote station having conversion means for energizing the remote station responsive to receipt of the transmitted energy. The energy may be of any suitable type including RF power, light, acoustic, magnetic energy or other form of space transmitted or “radiant” energy. The remote station does not have to contain a source of stored energy or a wired connection to a source of energy. The remote station receives the energy transmission and data transmission from the base station and transmits data to the base station. Microprocessor controllers may be provided for the base station and the remote station. The remote station may receive information from sensors and through one or more transponders sequentially communicate information to the base station. An associated method is provided. In other embodiments which are suited for use in miniaturized electronic chip systems, power enhancement and increased effective antenna size are provided. An electronic article containing a microchip having at least one antenna structured to communicate with an antenna remotely disposed with respect to the microchip formed therein and an associated method are provided.

    摘要翻译： 用于与感兴趣对象的远程交互的装置包括用于从感兴趣对象获取信息的远程站，用于在空间中发射能量并与远程站通信的基站，以及具有用于对远程站进行响应的转换装置的远程站 收到传输的能量。 能量可以是任何合适的类型，包括RF功率，光，声，磁能或其他形式的空间传输或“辐射”能量。 远程站不必包含存储能量源或与能量源的有线连接。 远程站从基站接收能量传输和数据传输，并向基站发送数据。 可以为基站和远程站提供微处理器控制器。 远程站可以从传感器接收信息，并且通过一个或多个转发器顺序地向基站传送信息。 提供了一种相关联的方法。 在适用于小型化电子芯片系统的其他实施例中，提供功率增强和增加的有效天线尺寸。 一种包含具有至少一个天线的电子制品，其具有构造成与相对于其中形成的微芯片远程设置的天线进行通信以及相关联的方法。

    DETERMINING THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL READ ACCURACY OF AN RFID TAG USING A POWER SCALING FACTOR
    10.
    发明申请
    DETERMINING THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL READ ACCURACY OF AN RFID TAG USING A POWER SCALING FACTOR 有权
    使用功率放大因子确定RFID标签的三维读取精度

    公开(公告)号：US20070296586A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-27

    申请号：US11741233

    申请日：2007-04-27

    申请人： Marlin Mickle ,  Charles Greene

    发明人： Marlin Mickle ,  Charles Greene

    IPC分类号： G08B13/14

    CPC分类号： G06K7/0008 ,  G06K7/0095 ,  G06K7/10465

    摘要： A method of generating a normalized matrix for use in determining one or more read accuracies of an RFID tag at selected points in space relative to a transmitter associated with the RFID tag. The method may further include using the normalized matrix to determine a particular read accuracy of the RFID tag at a particular point in space relative to the transmitter. Also, a method of generating a power scaling factor for determining the read accuracy of an RFID tag.

    摘要翻译： 一种生成归一化矩阵的方法，用于确定相对于与RFID标签相关联的发射器在空间中的选定点处的RFID标签的一个或多个读取精度。 该方法还可以包括使用归一化矩阵来确定在相对于发射机的空间中的特定点处的RFID标签的特定读取精度。 另外，生成用于确定RFID标签的读取精度的功率缩放因子的方法。