Communication system and communication apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Communication system and communication apparatus 失效
    通信系统和通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US08422375B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US13239963

    申请日:2011-09-22

    IPC分类号: H04L1/00 H04L12/26

    摘要: Communication arrangements wherein each of ONUs of a first or second PON transmits data toward a connected first or second OLT after a wait time period designated by the connected first or second OLT; the first communication device of the first packet communication network sends a first frame for measuring communication time period, to the second communication device of the second packet communication network through the first PON, and sends a second frame for measuring communication time period, to the second communication device through the second PON; and the second communication device calculates a difference of communication time period between the received first and second frames, and instructs the first or second OLT of the first or second PON, for correcting a wait time period which is set to the one or plural ONUs connected to the first or second OLT, based on the difference between communication time periods.

    摘要翻译: 通信布置,其中第一或第二PON的每个ONU在由所连接的第一或第二OLT指定的等待时间段之后向连接的第一或第二OLT发送数据; 第一分组通信网络的第一通信设备通过第一PON向第二分组通信网络的第二通信设备发送用于测量通信时间段的第一帧,并向第二分组通信网络发送用于测量通信时间段的第二帧 通信设备通过第二PON; 并且第二通信设备计算接收的第一和第二帧之间的通信时间段的差异,并且指示第一或第二PON的第一或第二OLT用于校正被设置为连接的一个或多个ONU的等待时间段 基于通信时间段之间的差异,到第一或第二OLT。

    Communication system and communication apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Communication system and communication apparatus 有权
    通信系统和通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US08027258B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-27

    申请号:US12488823

    申请日:2009-06-22

    IPC分类号: H04L1/00 H04L12/26

    摘要: Communication time period measuring frames are simultaneously sent from an OAM adaptive device on a transmission side, to both a working path and a protection path. In an OAM adaptive device on a reception side, reception times of the frames having arrived from both the paths are checked so as to measure a time period difference between both the paths. The time period difference is fed back to a logic distance adjustment function of each PON section to determine required communication time periods of the PON sections respectively included in a working system and a protection system. Communication time periods of the working system and the protection system in a packet communication network are arbitrated in order to decrease a packet loss at line switching in a packet relaying network.

    摘要翻译: 通信时间段测量帧同时从发送侧的OAM自适应设备发送到工作路径和保护路径。 在接收侧的OAM自适应装置中,检查从两个路径到达的帧的接收次数,以测量两个路径之间的时间差。 时间差被反馈到每个PON部分的逻辑距离调整功能,以确定分别包括在工作系统和保护系统中的PON部分的所需通信时间段。 对分组通信网络中的工作系统和保护系统的通信时间段进行仲裁,以便在分组中继网络中的线路交换中减少分组丢失。

    COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS
    3.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS 失效
    通信系统和通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120070147A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US13239963

    申请日:2011-09-22

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08

    摘要: Communication arrangements wherein each of ONUs of a first or second PON transmits data toward a connected first or second OLT after a wait time period designated by the connected first or second OLT; the first communication device of the first packet communication network sends a first frame for measuring communication time period, to the second communication device of the second packet communication network through the first PON, and sends a second frame for measuring communication time period, to the second communication device through the second PON; and the second communication device calculates a difference of communication time period between the received first and second frames, and instructs the first or second OLT of the first or second PON, for correcting a wait time period which is set to the one or plural ONUs connected to the first or second OLT, based on the difference between communication time periods.

    摘要翻译: 通信布置,其中第一或第二PON的每个ONU在由所连接的第一或第二OLT指定的等待时间段之后向连接的第一或第二OLT发送数据; 第一分组通信网络的第一通信设备通过第一PON向第二分组通信网络的第二通信设备发送用于测量通信时间段的第一帧,并向第二分组通信网络发送用于测量通信时间段的第二帧 通信设备通过第二PON; 并且第二通信设备计算接收的第一和第二帧之间的通信时间段的差异,并且指示第一或第二PON的第一或第二OLT用于校正被设置为连接的一个或多个ONU的等待时间段 基于通信时间段之间的差异,到第一或第二OLT。

    Communication System and Communication Apparatus
    4.
    发明申请
    Communication System and Communication Apparatus 有权
    通信系统和通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100002591A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-07

    申请号:US12488823

    申请日:2009-06-22

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26 H04J3/16

    摘要: Communication time period measuring frames are simultaneously sent from an OAM adaptive device on a transmission side, to both a working path and a protection path. In an OAM adaptive device on a reception side, reception times of the frames having arrived from both the paths are checked so as to measure a time period difference between both the paths. The time period difference is fed back to a logic distance adjustment function of each PON section to determine required communication time periods of the PON sections respectively included in a working system and a protection system. Communication time periods of the working system and the protection system in a packet communication network are arbitrated in order to decrease a packet loss at line switching in a packet relaying network.

    摘要翻译: 通信时间段测量帧同时从发送侧的OAM自适应设备发送到工作路径和保护路径。 在接收侧的OAM自适应装置中,检查从两个路径到达的帧的接收次数,以测量两个路径之间的时间差。 时间差被反馈到每个PON部分的逻辑距离调整功能,以确定分别包括在工作系统和保护系统中的PON部分的所需通信时间段。 对分组通信网络中的工作系统和保护系统的通信时间段进行仲裁,以便在分组中继网络中的线路交换中减少分组丢失。

    Communication system, master communication device, and slave communication device
    5.
    发明授权
    Communication system, master communication device, and slave communication device 失效
    通信系统,主通信设备和从通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US07620074B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-17

    申请号:US11511301

    申请日:2006-08-29

    IPC分类号: H04J3/06

    摘要: A communication system is provided which allows synchronous devices in different synchronous communication networks to have synchronous communications with one another via an asynchronous communication network. In the communication system of the present invention, a master communication device generates a master clock based on a reference clock which is provided by a clock supplier. The master communication device sends a synchronization information frame, which contains information about the generated master clock, to plural slave communication devices via the asynchronous communication network. The slave communication devices each reproduce the master clock from the received synchronization information frame.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种通信系统,其允许不同同步通信网络中的同步设备经由异步通信网络彼此进行同步通信。 在本发明的通信系统中,主通信装置基于由时钟提供者提供的基准时钟生成主时钟。 主通信设备经由异步通信网络将包含有关生成的主时钟的信息的同步信息帧发送到多个从通信设备。 从属通信设备各自从接收到的同步信息帧中再现主时钟。

    CONDUCTIVE TERMINAL WELDING METHOD AND CONDUCTIVE TERMINAL STRUCTURE
    6.
    发明申请
    CONDUCTIVE TERMINAL WELDING METHOD AND CONDUCTIVE TERMINAL STRUCTURE 有权
    导电终端焊接方法和导电终端结构

    公开(公告)号:US20080102716A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-01

    申请号:US11927027

    申请日:2007-10-29

    IPC分类号: H01R4/02 B23K11/18

    摘要: The invention provides a welding method by resistance welding capable of adequately increasing a welding strength between two conductive terminals each made of copper, and a conductive terminal structure obtained by the method. A first conductive terminal made of a tinned flat copper plate is molded such that a step portion is formed at a position spaced away from a tip end position of the first conductive terminal and a projection is formed at a tip end portion ranging from the tip end position to the step portion. A second conductive terminal made of the aforementioned copper plate and the first conductive terminal are molded such that a weld surface of the second conductive terminal has a size to cover an entire weld surface of the projection of the first conductive terminal. Simultaneously, the respective conductive terminals are molded such that the tip end portion of the first conductive terminal becomes substantially equal in sectional area to a weld portion of the second conductive terminal. These conductive terminals are brought into contact under pressure with electrodes equal in electrical characteristic to each other, and then electric current is fed to the electrodes. Thus, the projection of the first conductive terminal is melted into and is welded to the weld surface of the second conductive terminal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种能够充分提高由铜构成的两个导电端子之间的焊接强度的电阻焊接方法和通过该方法获得的导电端子结构的焊接方法。 由镀锡扁平铜板制成的第一导电端子被模制成在与第一导电端子的末端位置隔开的位置上形成台阶部分,并且在尖端部分形成突出部, 位置到台阶部分。 由上述铜板和第一导电端子制成的第二导电端子被模制成使得第二导电端子的焊接表面具有覆盖第一导电端子的突起的整个焊接表面的尺寸。 同时,各导电端子被模制成使得第一导电端子的末端部分与第二导电端子的焊接部分的截面面积基本相等。 这些导电端子在压力下与彼此具有电特性相等的电极接触,然后将电流馈送到电极。 因此,第一导电端子的突起熔化并焊接到第二导电端子的焊接表面。

    TOOL MAGAZINE DEVICE FOR VERTICAL MACHINING CENTER
    8.
    发明申请
    TOOL MAGAZINE DEVICE FOR VERTICAL MACHINING CENTER 失效
    用于垂直加工中心的工具杂志装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070078044A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-05

    申请号:US11534689

    申请日:2006-09-25

    IPC分类号: B23Q3/157

    摘要: The invention provides a tool magazine device for a vertical machining center having a protective cover for a shank. A tool magazine device 100 disposed in a vertical machining center comprises a chain 120 moved between sprocket wheels 130 and 140, and the chain 120 is equipped with tool holders 200. Each tool holder 200 has a tool holder member 220 for holding the shank portion of the tool 1 and a shank pod 230 for covering the shank portion. The automatic tool change preparation device 300 lifts the shank pod 230 by gripping a knob 250 of a shaft 240 connected to the shank pod 230, so as to enable an automatic tool change arm to change the tool 1.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于垂直加工中心的刀库装置,其具有用于柄的保护盖。 设置在垂直加工中心中的刀库装置100包括在链轮130和140之间移动的链条120,并且链条120配备有工具夹具200.每个工具夹具200具有工具保持件220,用于将柄部分 工具1和用于覆盖柄部的柄柄230。 自动换刀准备装置300通过夹持连接到柄柄壳体230的轴240的旋钮250来提升柄部壳体230,从而能够使自动换刀臂改变工具1。

    Printing control device for thermal printer
    9.
    发明授权
    Printing control device for thermal printer 失效
    热敏打印机打印控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4409599A

    公开(公告)日:1983-10-11

    申请号:US310840

    申请日:1981-10-13

    IPC分类号: B41J2/36 G01D15/10

    CPC分类号: B41J2/36

    摘要: In a printing control device for a thermal printer, a character read out from a character buffer for storing characters to be printed is supplied to a decoder and is then output from a character generator as a dot signal. In response to the dot signal from the character generator, an on-time preparing circuit outputs an on-time signal having a time duration determined by the number of dots associated with the dot signal or by the number of characters determined by the number of dot patterns. A voltage is applied to printing elements of a printing head for performing a printing operation for a time period determined by the duration of the on-time signal from the on-time signal preparing circuit.

    摘要翻译: 在热敏打印机的打印控制装置中,从用于存储要打印的字符的字符缓冲器读出的字符被提供给解码器,然后作为点信号从字符发生器输出。 响应于来自字符发生器的点信号,导通时间准备电路输出具有由与点信号相关联的点数确定的持续时间或由点数确定的字符数的导通时间信号 模式。 电压被施加到打印头的打印元件,用于在由接通时间信号准备电路的接通时间信号的持续时间确定的时间段内进行打印操作。

    Image forming apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus 有权
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US08311426B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12700096

    申请日:2010-02-04

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G15/01

    摘要: An image forming apparatus includes an image carrier and a detection unit. The image carrier is stretched around a plurality of rolls. The detection unit detects a density of a toner image formed on the image carrier, based on an amount of regularly reflected light from a surface of the image carrier. A detection length where the detection unit performs the detection in a movement direction of the image carrier is longer than a length, in the movement direction of the image carrier, of a deformation area where a deformation of the image carrier is caused.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括图像载体和检测单元。 图像载体围绕多个辊被拉伸。 检测单元基于来自图像载体的表面的规则反射光的量来检测形成在图像载体上的调色剂图像的浓度。 检测单元在图像载体的移动方向上进行检测的检测长度比图像载体的移动方向上的长度大于导致图像载体的变形的变形区域的长度。