摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a polyester film which has not only uniaxially enhanced mechanical properties but also biaxially enhanced mechanical properties. The process involves heat-setting a biaxially oriented polyester film at a temperature above that used for the machine and transverse direction stretching and above that used for the machine direction re-stretching, but at least 10.degree. C. below the melting point of the polyester, then re-stretching the film in both the machine and transverse directions, and re-heat-setting the film.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a highly tensilized polyester film that has enhanced mechanical properties in both longitudinal and transverse directions. The process involves the simultaneous machine and transverse direction stretching and subsequent heat setting of a film that has already been highly stretched in the machine and transverse directions individually. During the simultaneous stretching process both the temperature and rate of linear movement of the film are controlled.
摘要:
A polymeric-shaped article for use as film such as microfilm, overhead projector film, reprographic film, layout base, etc., and for insulating capacitors, which has excellent transparent, slippery and dielectric properties, and the process for realizing the same, the polymeric-shaped article having a polar surface such as polyester, polyamide, polyolefins, polyimide, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene terephthalate or polyethylene-2,6-naphthalate, to which is bonded a multiplicity of nodules of TiO.sub.2, each nodule having a diameter in the range of from about 0.01 to about 10 .mu.m, a height or thickness in the range of from about 0.01 to about 0.5 .mu.m, and an area ratio of TiO.sub.2 to total surface of from about 0.01 to about 50%; and the process being that of exposing at least one side of the surface of the article to water vapor and bringing a tetrafunctional titanium compound such as TiCl.sub.4, tetraethyltitanate, tetraisopropyltitanate, tetra-n-butyltitanate or mixture thereof, into contact with the surface, the processing temperature being at least greater than 30.degree. C.
摘要:
Polyester film for magnetic tape including discrete polyester particles containing lithium, calcium and phosphorus, said particles having an average size in the range from 0.1 to 3.0 .mu.m and inert pigments having an average size of 1.0 to 10.0 .mu.m.Magnetic tape from this film has improved abrasion resistance and reduced the occurrence of "drop out".
摘要:
A thermoplastic resin base film for a magnetic recording medium including a thermoplastic resin film and a discontinuous film adhering closely to at least one surface of the thermoplastic resin film. The discontinuous film has a thickness of not larger than 500 angstroms and is composed of a polymer blend containing fine particles. The polymer blend comprises a water-soluble polyester copolymer and a water-soluble polymer having at least one hydroxyl group in the recurring unit thereof. Fine protrusions are formed on the discontinuous film due to the presence of the fine particles therein. A magnetic recording medium using the base film is suitable for high density magnetic recording and has extremely excellent durability to repeated use.
摘要:
A super high density magnetic recording medium is provided, which comprises a polyester film and a discontinuous film formed on at least one surface of the polyester film. The discontinuous film has a thickness of smaller than 500 angstroms and is composed mainly of a water-soluble polymer, a silane coupling agent, and if desired, a silicone resin. A high density magnetic recording medium is also provided, which comprises a ferromagnetic metal thin film formed on the discontinuous film layer of the polyester base film. The polyester base film is especially suitable for formation of a metallized video tape, and this tape is excellent in the slip characteristics and abrasion resistance and advantageous in that noises and drop-out are reduced.
摘要:
A laminated film for a super-high density magnetic recording medium, which comprises (A) a layer composed of a thermoplastic resin and (B) a layer of a thermoplastic resin containing fine particles therein. In this laminated film, the outer surface of the layer (A) has a surface roughness of less than 0.005.mu. as expressed as the Ra value, and the outer surface of the layer (B) has a surface roughness of 0.005 to 0.040.mu. as expressed as the Ra value. The outer surface of the layer (B) has either (i) a plurality of depressions and a plurality of protrusions, which are formed thereon in a configuration such that at least one protrusion exists within each depression or at least one protrusion exists in the area where two or more depressions are contiguous to each other, or (ii) protrusions on a flat plane and a covering layer (C) composed of a lubricant, which is formed on the surface of the layer (B). This covering layer (C) may be formed on the surface having the above-mentioned depressions and protrusions. The covering layer (C) is a continuous film layer or a discontinuous film layer formed of worm-like nodules. When a ferromagnetic metal thin film is formed on the surface of the layer (A) by vacuum evaporation and a protective film layer is formed on this thin film, there is obtained a vacuum-deposited video tape excellent in running properties and electromagnetic transformation performance. In this vacuum-deposited video tape, the transfer of the surface configuration due to the coarseness of the running surface can be prevented.
摘要:
A laminated film comprising (A) a layer composed of a thermoplastic resin and (B) a layer composed of a thermoplastic resin containing fine particles therein, wherein a discontinuous skin having a height of 50 to 1,000 .ANG. is formed on the outer surface of the layer (A) and the outer surface of the layer (B) has a surface Ra value of 0.005 to 0.040.mu.. The laminated film is very valuable as a base film of a magnetic recording tape having a ferromagnetic metal thin film formed on the surface of the layer (A), especially a video tape, because it has good running properties and is excellent in electromagnetic transformation performance.
摘要:
Disclosed is a polyester film for a magnetic recording medium, which is comprised of a polyester film, a discontinuous film layer or layers adhering closely to one surface or both the surfaces of the polyester film, and fine particles present in the discontinuous film layer or layers and on the or each surface of the discontinuous film layer or layers, or on the exposed surface or surfaces of the polyester film in the portions where the discontinuous film layer or layers are not present. The discontinuous film layer or layers have a thickness of not larger than 500 angstroms and are composed mainly of a water-soluble polymer.
摘要:
A base film for a magnetic recording tape is provided, which possesses an F-5 value of 9-15 Kg/mm.sup.2 as measured along both the longitudinal and transverse directions and in which the ratio of the average surface roughness to the particle size of included particles is 2.0.times.10.sup.-3 to 5.1.times.10.sup.-3. The average surface roughness is preferably 0.005-0.040 micron. The magnetic recording tape made therefrom exhibits an improved running property and an improved abrasion resistance as well as good surface characteristics.
摘要翻译:提供一种用于磁记录带的基膜,其具有沿纵向和横向测量的9-15Kg / mm 2的F-5值,其中平均表面粗糙度与所包含的颗粒尺寸的比率 颗粒为2.0×10 -3〜5.1×10 -3。 平均表面粗糙度优选为0.005-0.040微米。 由此制成的磁记录带具有改进的运行性能和改进的耐磨性以及良好的表面特性。