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公开(公告)号：US5826203A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US892232
申请日：1997-07-14
申请人： Masahiro Fukumoto , Manabu Kanzaki
发明人： Masahiro Fukumoto , Manabu Kanzaki
摘要： A method for solidifying a radioactive iodine-containing waste, in which volatilization of radioactive iodine outward can be suppressed during solidification, and a solidified waste having a high level of confinement of radioactive iodine and a long term stability can be obtained. The method comprised mixing a granular waste containing radioactive iodine, e.g. a granular iodine adsorbent having radioactive iodine adsorbed and collected thereon, with a metal powder, e.g. a copper powder, having a corrosion resistance in an environment of solidified waste disposal, filling the resulting mixture in a metal capsule, and subjecting the whole to hot isostatic pressing to effect solidification. In the resulting solidified waste, particles of the radioactive iodine-containing adsorbents are dispersed and retained in the sintered matrix of the metal powder formed through the isostatic pressing.
摘要翻译： 可以获得在固化期间可以抑制放射性碘向外挥发的放射性碘化物废弃物的固化方法，并且可以获得具有高放射性碘限制和长期稳定性的固化废物。 该方法包括混合含有放射性碘的颗粒废物，例如 具有吸收和收集其上的放射性碘的颗粒状碘吸附剂，其具有金属粉末。 在固化的废物处理环境中具有耐腐蚀性的铜粉末，将所得混合物填充在金属胶囊中，并对全体进行热等静压以进行固化。 在得到的固化废物中，放射性碘吸附剂的颗粒被分散并保留在通过等静压法形成的金属粉末的烧结基质中。
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公开(公告)号：US20130206272A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13819072
申请日：2011-08-12
CPC分类号： C23C8/18 , C21D6/002 , C21D8/10 , C21D9/08 , C22C19/05 , C22C19/058 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/58 , C22F1/00 , C22F1/10 , F16L9/02 , G21D1/006 , G21F9/28 , Y02E30/40
摘要： There is provided a Cr-containing austenitic alloy tube, wherein a chromium oxide film with a thickness of 0.05 to 1.5 μm having the relationship defined by Formula (i) is formed on the inner surface of the tube, wherein the average concentration of C in the depth range of 5 to 10 μm from the inner surface is lower than the concentration of C in a base metal; 0.4≦δ1/δ2≦2.5 (i) wherein δ1 and δ2 are thicknesses (μm) of the chromium oxide film at both ends of tube, respectively.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种含Cr的奥氏体合金管，其中在管的内表面上形成具有由式（i）定义的关系的具有0.05-1.5μm厚度的氧化铬膜，其中C的平均浓度 内表面的5〜10μm的深度范围低于贱金属中的C浓度; 其中δ1和δ2分别是管两端的氧化铬膜的厚度（mum）。
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3.发明申请Method for producing Cr containing nickel-base alloy tube and Cr containing nickel-base alloy tube 审中-公开含Cr的镍基合金管和含镍的镍基合金管的生产方法公开(公告)号：US20090123775A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US12285644
申请日：2008-10-10
CPC分类号： C23C8/16 , C22C19/05 , C22F1/10 , F22B37/002 , F22B37/04 , Y10T428/12292
摘要： To form a chromium oxide film on the inner surface of a Cr containing nickel-base alloy tube inexpensively and uniformly, the Cr containing nickel-base alloy tube is heated in atmospheric gas of carbon dioxide gas and non-oxidation gas to form an oxide film consisting of chromium oxide having a thickness of 0.2 to 1.5 μm on the inner surface of the Cr containing nickel-base alloy tube. The atmospheric gas may contain oxygen gas of 5 vol % or less and/or water vapor of 7.5 vol % or less.
摘要翻译： 为了廉价且均匀地在含Cr的镍基合金管的内表面上形成氧化铬膜，将含Cr的镍基合金管在二氧化碳气体和非氧化气体的大气中加热，形成氧化膜 在含Cr的镍基合金管的内表面上由厚度为0.2-1.5μm的氧化铬组成。 气氛气体可以含有5体积％以下的氧气和/或7.5体积％以下的水蒸汽。
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公开(公告)号：US5848506A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US737385
申请日：1997-02-18
申请人： Tokuzo Kobayashi , Takaaki Akagi , Manabu Kanzaki
发明人： Tokuzo Kobayashi , Takaaki Akagi , Manabu Kanzaki
IPC分类号： E04F15/024 , H02G3/18 , E04C2/52
CPC分类号： E04F15/02411 , H02G3/185
摘要： An access floor system comprising (1) block panels made up of one or more panel units, (2) a groove structure defined by adjacent block panels, the groove structure capable of containing wiring, (3) lid panels for covering the groove structure, and (4) central locking plates to cover the spaces remaining at the juncture of lid panels and to lock the assembly together.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02672 Sec。 371日期1997年2月18日 102（e）日期1997年2月18日PCT 1995年12月25日PCT PCT。 第WO96 / 27720号公报 日期1996年9月12日一种通道地板系统，包括（1）由一个或多个面板单元构成的阻挡面板，（2）由相邻的阻挡板限定的凹槽结构，能够容纳布线的凹槽结构，（3） 覆盖凹槽结构，和（4）中央锁定板以覆盖保留在盖板接合处的空间并将组件锁定在一起。
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公开(公告)号：US09255319B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-09
申请号：US13819072
申请日：2011-08-12
IPC分类号： C23C8/18 , F16L9/02 , C22C19/05 , G21D1/00 , C21D6/00 , C21D8/10 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/42 , C21D9/08 , C22F1/00 , C22F1/10 , G21F9/28 , C22C38/58
CPC分类号： C23C8/18 , C21D6/002 , C21D8/10 , C21D9/08 , C22C19/05 , C22C19/058 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/58 , C22F1/00 , C22F1/10 , F16L9/02 , G21D1/006 , G21F9/28 , Y02E30/40
摘要： There is provided a Cr-containing austenitic alloy tube, wherein a chromium oxide film with a thickness of 0.05 to 1.5 μm having the relationship defined by Formula (i) is formed on the inner surface of the tube, wherein the average concentration of C in the depth range of 5 to 10 μm from the inner surface is lower than the concentration of C in a base metal; 0.4≦δ1/δ2≦2.5 (i) wherein δ1 and δ2 are thicknesses (μm) of the chromium oxide film at both ends of tube, respectively.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种含Cr的奥氏体合金管，其中在管的内表面上形成具有由式（i）定义的关系的具有0.05至1.5μm厚度的氧化铬膜，其中C的平均浓度 内表面的深度范围为5〜10μm，低于贱金属中的C浓度; 0.4＆nlE;δ1/δ2＆nlE; 2.5（i）其中δ1和δ2分别是管两端的氧化铬膜的厚度（μm）。
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公开(公告)号：US07799152B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US11907719
申请日：2007-10-17
申请人： Manabu Kanzaki
发明人： Manabu Kanzaki
IPC分类号： C22F1/10
CPC分类号： C22F1/10 , C22C19/053 , C22C19/055 , C22C19/058
摘要： A nickel alloy having an excellent corrosion resistance (hereinafter referred to as “nickel alloy”) used for pipes, structural materials and structural members, such as bolts or the like, in a nuclear power plant or in a chemical plant, and a manufacturing method for the same are provided. In the nickel alloy according to the present invention, an excellent corrosion resistance, in particular an excellent resistance against the IGSCC, is obtained by specifying the low angle boundary rate of 4% or more in the grain boundaries, along with the restriction of the chemical composition in the alloy, thereby making it possible to provide a nickel alloy which is most suitably used for pipes, structural materials and structural members, such as bolts or the like. Accordingly, the nickel alloy according to the present invention is widely applicable to structural members used in a nuclear station or in a chemical plant.
摘要翻译： 在核电厂或化工厂中用于管道，结构材料和结构构件（例如螺栓等）的具有优异耐腐蚀性的镍合金（以下称为“镍合金”）和制造方法 提供相同的。 在根据本发明的镍合金中，通过在晶界中规定4％以上的低角度边界率以及化学品的限制，获得优异的耐腐蚀性，特别是对IGSCC的优异的耐性 合金中的组成，从而可以提供最适合用于管道，结构材料和结构构件（例如螺栓等）的镍合金。 因此，根据本发明的镍合金可广泛地应用于在核电站或化工厂使用的结构件。
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公开(公告)号：US08241439B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12945978
申请日：2010-11-15
IPC分类号： C22C19/05
CPC分类号： C22C19/058 , C22C19/05 , C22F1/02 , C22F1/10 , G21C21/00
摘要： A Ni—Cr alloy tube demonstrating an excellent corrosion resistance in a high temperature water environment can be provided, wherein the difference between uniform lattice strains of the surface layer thereof satisfies the following formulas (1) and (2). S≦0.002 (1) S=D500−D≦200 (2) wherein the meanings of the individual symbols in the above described formulas are as follows: S: The difference between uniform lattice strains (Å) of the surface layer D500: The {111} interplanar spacing (Å) at a depth of 500 nm from the material surface D≦200: The average value of the {111} interplanar spacings (Å) at the depth of 200 nm or less from the material surface.
摘要翻译： 可以提供在高温水环境中表现出优异的耐腐蚀性的Ni-Cr合金管，其中表层的均匀晶格应变之间的差异满足下式（1）和（2）。 （2）其中上述式中各个符号的含义如下：S：表面层D500的均匀晶格应变之间的差（）D500：The The The The The The The The The The The The 距材料表面深度500nm处的{111}晶面间距（）D＆nlE; 200：距离材料表面200nm或更小深度处的{111}晶面间距（）的平均值。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100032061A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：US12538385
申请日：2009-08-10
IPC分类号： C23C8/10
摘要： A method for manufacturing a Ni-based alloy article which elutes little Ni even when used in a high-temperature water environment for a long period comprises heating the Ni-based alloy in a carbon dioxide-containing atmosphere for a set period of time at an elevated temperature to form an oxide film comprising chromium oxide on a surface thereof. Using carbon dioxide as an oxidizing gas produces an oxide film of generally uniform thickness along a length of the article being treated so that resistance to nickel elution is more uniform over the entire article.
摘要翻译： 即使长时间在高温水环境中使用也可以洗脱少量Ni的Ni系合金制品的制造方法包括在含二氧化碳的气氛中将Ni系合金在一定时间内加热 升高温度以在其表面上形成包含氧化铬的氧化物膜。 使用二氧化碳作为氧化气体，沿着待处理的制品的长度产生大致均匀厚度的氧化膜，使得在整个制品上耐镍洗脱更均匀。
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公开(公告)号：US20080110534A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11907719
申请日：2007-10-17
申请人： Manabu Kanzaki
发明人： Manabu Kanzaki
CPC分类号： C22F1/10 , C22C19/053 , C22C19/055 , C22C19/058
摘要： A nickel alloy having an excellent corrosion resistance (hereinafter referred to as “nickel alloy”) used for pipes, structural materials and structural members, such as bolts or the like, in a nuclear power plant or in a chemical plant, and a manufacturing method for the same are provided. In the nickel alloy according to the present invention, an excellent corrosion resistance, in particular an excellent resistance against the IGSCC, is obtained by specifying the low angle boundary rate of 4% or more in the grain boundaries, along with the restriction of the chemical composition in the alloy, thereby making it possible to provide a nickel alloy which is most suitably used for pipes, structural materials and structural members, such as bolts or the like. Accordingly, the nickel alloy according to the present invention is widely applicable to structural members used in a nuclear station or in a chemical plant.
摘要翻译： 在核电厂或化工厂中用于管道，结构材料和结构构件（例如螺栓等）的具有优异耐腐蚀性的镍合金（以下称为“镍合金”）和制造方法 提供相同的。 在根据本发明的镍合金中，通过在晶界中规定4％以上的低角度边界率以及化学品的限制，获得优异的耐腐蚀性，特别是对IGSCC的优异的耐性 合金中的组成，从而可以提供最适合用于管道，结构材料和结构构件（例如螺栓等）的镍合金。 因此，根据本发明的镍合金可广泛地应用于在核电站或化工厂使用的结构件。
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