Electric circuit breaker for vehicle
    2.
    发明授权
    Electric circuit breaker for vehicle 失效
    车用电路断路器

    公开(公告)号:US5990572A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US982302

    申请日:1997-12-01

    摘要: An electric circuit breaker for interrupting an electric circuit of a vehicle includes a circuit break section having an explosive used for exploding a part of an electric circuit by explosion, a detonating device for exploding the explosive by application of electric power to the explosive, a collision detection device for detecting a collision of the vehicle and, a controller which explodes the explosive by supply of an electric current for detonating purposes to the detonating device in response to a detection signal from the collision detection device. The circuit breaker further includes a housing having a cylindrical member, such as an inner cylindrical portion, and a cover for covering the opening of the inner cylindrical portion. Connector terminals are formed on both ends of the conductor and a horizontal target section to be broken is formed in the middle of the conductor. The horizontal target area is disposed in front of the opening of the cylindrical member and the connector terminals are led to the outside of the housing. The explosive and a filament serving as means for heating the explosive are provided in the cylindrical member. The blasting force of the explosive that causes explosion by heating acts on the horizontal target area in a concentrated manner.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于中断车辆电路的电路断路器包括具有用于爆炸一部分电路的炸药的断路部分,用于通过向炸药施加电力而爆炸炸药的引爆装置,碰撞 用于检测车辆碰撞的检测装置,以及响应于来自碰撞检测装置的检测信号,通过向引爆装置提供用于引爆目的的电流来爆炸爆炸物的控制器。 断路器还包括具有诸如内圆柱形部分的圆柱形构件和用于覆盖内圆柱形部分的开口的盖的壳体。 连接器端子形成在导体的两端,并且在导体的中间形成待破坏的水平目标部分。 水平目标区域设置在圆柱形构件的开口的前面,并且连接器端子被引导到壳体的外部。 作为用于加热炸药的装置的炸药和长丝设置在圆筒形构件中。 通过加热引起爆炸的爆炸物的爆炸力集中在水平目标区域上。

    Optical character reading system
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical character reading system 失效
    光学字符读取系统

    公开(公告)号:US4355301A

    公开(公告)日:1982-10-19

    申请号:US153222

    申请日:1980-05-27

    IPC分类号: G06K9/80 G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: G06K9/80

    摘要: An optical character reading system in which each character pattern is electronically scanned several times while a manually held scanner is moved over the character pattern. The recognition results from each scan are subjected to a selection process and a final signal recognition result is generated in which noise and inaccurate recognition results have been substantially eliminated. Data from a character scanner is classified into several different data types from which partial characteristics are determined. Signals representing the partial characteristics operate a memory circuit which produces the final recognition signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学字符读取系统,其中每个字符图形被电子扫描多次,同时手动保持的扫描器移动到字符图案上。 对每个扫描的识别结果进行选择处理,并且产生最终信号识别结果,其中基本上消除了噪声和不准确的识别结果。 来自字符扫描器的数据被分类为确定部分特征的几种不同的数据类型。 表示部分特性的信号操作产生最终识别信号的存储器电路。

    Signal receiving circuit for optical communication
    6.
    发明授权
    Signal receiving circuit for optical communication 失效
    用于光通信的信号接收电路

    公开(公告)号:US4481678A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-06

    申请号:US405066

    申请日:1982-08-04

    CPC分类号: H04L27/14

    摘要: A signal receiving circuit for optical communication, which receives light modulated with frequencies corresponding to two values, to receive data, comprises an addition circuit provided in the front stage of a demodulator, the addition circuit adapted to superpose on an electrical signal provided by converting light received a signal having a frequency which is smaller in amplitude than the electrical signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于光通信的信号接收电路,其接收以对应于两个值的频率进行调制的光以接收数据,包括设置在解调器的前级中的加法电路,该加法电路适于叠加在通过转换光提供的电信号 接收到具有比电信号更小的频率的信号的信号。

    Binary coding circuit
    7.
    发明授权
    Binary coding circuit 失效
    二进制编码电路

    公开(公告)号:US4402087A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-30

    申请号:US170238

    申请日:1980-07-18

    CPC分类号: G06K9/60 G06K9/38 G06K2209/01

    摘要: A binary coding circuit for converting analog electrical signals produced by a photoelectric conversion device in parallel form in either a line or column direction into binary signals representative of a background region and a character region in which fluctuations in characteristics of the photoelectric conversion elements of the conversion device and effects due to inclination of the photoelectric conversion device relative to a sheet from which characters are to be read are corrected. A plurality of comparators and level setting circuits are provided for detecting background region representing levels of the analog electrical signals in the one of the column and line directions and to set the background region representing levels of the analog electrical signals in that one of the column and line directions equal to one another. The analog electrical signals are applied to first input terminals of the comparators to the second input terminals of which are applied a binary coding threshold voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种二进制编码电路,用于将由光电转换装置产生的模拟电信号以行或列方向并行的形式转换成表示背景区域的二进制信号和转换光电转换元件的特性波动的字符区域 校正由于光电转换装置相对于要从其读取字符的片材的倾斜的装置和效果。 提供了多个比较器和电平设置电路,用于检测表示列和行方向之一中的模拟电信号的电平的背景区域,并设置表示该列中的一个和第二列中的模拟电信号的电平的背景区域, 线路方向相等。 模拟电信号被施加到比较器的第一输入端,其第二输入端施加二进制编码阈值电压。