摘要:
A polyfluoroalkyl alcohol, or a (meth)acrylic acid derivative thereof, represented by the following general formula: CnF2n+1(CH2CF2)a(CF2CF2)b(CH2CH2)cOR (R:H or (meth)acrylic acid group; n: 1-6; a: 1-4; b: 1-3; and c: 1-3). Polyfluoroalkyl alcohol (R: hydrogen atom) can be produced by reaction of fluoroalkyl iodide represented by the following general formula: CnF2n+1(CH2CF2)a(CF2CF2)b(CH2CH2)cI with N-methyl formamide, followed by hydrolysis in the presence of an acid catalyst, whereas polyfluoroalkyl alcohol (meth)acrylic acid derivative (R: (meth)acrylic acid group) can be produced by reaction of the polyfluoroalkyl alcohol with (meth)acrylic acid.
摘要:
A fluorine-containing polymer comprising a fluoroalkyl alcohol (meth)acrylic acid derivative represented by a general formula, CnF2n+1(CH2CF2)a(CF2CF2)b(CH2CH2)cOCOCR═CH2 (in the formula, R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n is an integer of 1 to 6, preferably 2 to 4, a is an integer of 1 to 4, b is an integer of 0 to 3, and c is an integer of 1 to 3) containing in 5 to 100 wt % as a polymerization unit. A organic solvent solution or aqueous dispersion of the fluorine-containing polymer is effectively used as, for example, a surface-modifying agent such as a water- and oil-repellent or an oil barrier.
摘要:
A polyfluoroalkyl alcohol, or a (meth)acrylic acid derivative thereof, represented by the following general formula: CnF2n+1(CH2CF2)a(CF2CF2)b(CH2CH2)cOR (R:H or (meth)acrylic acid group; n: 1-6; a: 1-4; b: 1-3; and c: 1-3). Polyfluoroalkyl alcohol (R: hydrogen atom) can be produced by reaction of fluoroalkyl iodide represented by the following general formula: CnF2n+1(CH2CF2)a(CF2CF2)b(CH2CH2)cI with N-methyl formamide, followed by hydrolysis in the presence of an acid catalyst, whereas polyfluoroalkyl alcohol (meth)acrylic acid derivative (R: (meth)acrylic acid group) can be produced by reaction of the polyfluoroalkyl alcohol with (meth)acrylic acid.
摘要:
A fluorine-containing polymer comprising a fluoroalkyl alcohol (meth)acrylic acid derivative represented by a general formula, CnF2n+1(CH2CF2)a(CF2CF2)b(CH2CH2)cOCOCR═CH2 (in the formula, R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, n is an integer of 1 to 6, preferably 2 to 4, a is an integer of 1 to 4, b is an integer of 0 to 3, and c is an integer of 1 to 3) containing in 5 to 100 wt % as a polymerization unit. A organic solvent solution or aqueous dispersion of the fluorine-containing polymer is effectively used as, for example, a surface-modifying agent such as a water- and oil-repellent or an oil barrier.
摘要:
A terminally iodized polyfluoroalkane oligomer represented by the following general formula: CnF2n+1(CH2CF2)s+p(CF2CF2)t+rI [I] (wherein n is an integer of 1 to 6, s+p is an integer of 1 to 4, showing the number of vinylidene fluoride skeleton, and t+r is an integer of 1 to 6, showing the number of tetrafluoroethylene skeleton, the adjacent group to the CnF2n+1 group being the CH2CF2 group) can be produced by reaction of a terminally iodized polyfluoroalkane, represented by the following general formula: CnF2n+1(CH2CF2)s+p(CF2CF2)tI with tetrafluoroethylene in the presence of a peroxide initiator.
摘要:
A fluorine-containing polyether carboxylic acid amide represented by the general formula: CnF2n+1O(C3F6O)mRfCONHAr, wherein Rf is a fluorocarbon group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, Ar is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, n is an integer of 1 to 3, and m is an integer of 10 to 30, is produced by reacting a fluorine-containing polyether carboxylic acid fluoride represented by the general formula: CnF2n+1(C3F6O)mRfCOF, wherein Rf, n, and m are as defined above, with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic amine compound represented by the general formula: ArNH2, wherein Ar is as defined above; wherein the reaction is carried out while a reaction temperature is first increased to 80 to 100° C., and then increased at a temperature increase rate that produces a temperature difference of 3 to 5° C. after 48 hours.
摘要翻译:由通式C n F 2n + 1 O(C 3 F 6 O)m R f CONHAr表示的含氟聚醚羧酸酰胺,其中,Rf是碳原子数1〜2的氟烃基,Ar是含氮杂环基,n是1的整数 至3,m为10〜30的整数,通过使由通式C n F 2n + 1(C 3 F 6 O)m R f COF表示的含氟聚醚羧酸氟化物,其中Rf,n和m如上定义而制备 与由以下通式表示的含氮杂环胺化合物:ArNH 2,其中Ar如上所定义; 其中反应在反应温度首先升高至80〜100℃的同时进行,然后以48小时后产生3〜5℃的温度差的升温速度升高。
摘要:
A fluorine-containing polyether phosphonic acid ester compound represented by the following general formula: (R2O)(R1O)P(O)(CH2)aCF(CF3)[OCF2CF(CF3)]bO(CF2)CO[CF(CF3)CF2O]dCF(CF3)(CH2)eP(O)(OR3)(OR4) (where R1, R2, R3 and R4 are hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, cycloalkyl groups, aryl groups, alkylaryl groups, aralkyl groups, or any of the foregoing groups substituted with halogen atoms, and subscripts a, b, c, d, and e are in conditions of 2≦a+e≦8, b+d≦28, and 1≦c≦10, and subscripts b and d may be 0). The fluorine-containing polyether phosphonic acid ester compound is produced by reaction of a fluorine-containing polyether dialkyl halide represented by the following general formula: X(CH2)aCF(CF3)[OCF2CF(CF3)]bO(CF2)cO[CF(CF3)CF2O]dCF(CF3)(CH2)eX (X: Cl, Br or I)with a phosphite compound represented by the following general formula: (R1O)(R2O)P(OR) and/or (R3O)(R4O)P(OR) (R: a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group).
摘要:
A fluorine-containing polyether carboxylic acid amide represented by the general formula: CnF2n+1O(C3F6O)mRfCONHAr, wherein Rf is a fluorocarbon group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, Ar is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, n is an integer of 1 to 3, and m is an integer of 10 to 30, is produced by reacting a fluorine-containing polyether carboxylic acid fluoride represented by the general formula: CnF2n+1(C3F6O)mRfCOF, wherein Rf, n, and m are as defined above, with a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic amine compound represented by the general formula: ArNH2, wherein Ar is as defined above; wherein the reaction is carried out while a reaction temperature is first increased to 80 to 100° C., and then increased at a temperature increase rate that produces a temperature difference of 3 to 5° C. after 48 hours.
摘要翻译:由通式C n F 2n + 1 O(C 3 F 6 O)m R f CONHAr表示的含氟聚醚羧酸酰胺,其中,Rf是碳原子数1〜2的氟烃基,Ar是含氮杂环基,n是1的整数 至3,m为10〜30的整数,通过使由通式C n F 2n + 1(C 3 F 6 O)m R f COF表示的含氟聚醚羧酸氟化物,其中Rf,n和m如上定义而制备 与由以下通式表示的含氮杂环胺化合物:ArNH 2,其中Ar如上所定义; 其中反应在反应温度首先升高至80〜100℃的同时进行,然后以48小时后产生3〜5℃的温度差的升温速度升高。
摘要:
A fluorine-containing polyether phosphonic acid ester compound represented by the following general formula: (R2O)(R1O)P(O)(CH2)aCF(CF3)[OCF2CF(CF3)]bO(CF2)CO[CF(CF3)CF2O]dCF(CF3)(CH2)eP(O)(OR3)(OR4) (where R1, R2, R3 and R4 are hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, cycloalkyl groups, aryl groups, alkylaryl groups, aralkyl groups, or any of the foregoing groups substituted with halogen atoms, and subscripts a, b, c, d, and e are in conditions of 2≦a+e≦8, b+d≦28, and 1≦c≦10, and subscripts b and d may be 0). The fluorine-containing polyether phosphonic acid ester compound is produced by reaction of a fluorine-containing polyether dialkyl halide represented by the following general formula: X(CH2)aCF(CF3)[OCF2CF(CF3)]bO(CF2)cO[CF(CF3)CF2O]dCF(CF3)(CH2)eX (X: Cl, Br or I)with a phosphite compound represented by the following general formula: (R1O)(R2O)P(OR) and/or (R3O)(R4O)P(OR) (R: a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group).
摘要:
An electric lawn mower may include a mower body including an electric motor, a cutting blade rotatably driven by the electric motor for mowing a lawn, a battery mount configured to hold a battery, and a lock including a key and a key receiver for locking and unlocking the electric motor. The key receiver may be spaced from the battery mount and when the key is inserted into the key receiver, the electric motor may be unlocked for operation.