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公开(公告)号：US6128895A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US147724
申请日：1999-04-29
CPC分类号： F01K23/101
摘要： The present invention relates to a steam-cooling system for gas turbine combustors in combined plants possessing a steam-cooled combustor; in order to maintain the combustor outlet steam temperature at planned values even during the starting and during the periods of load fluctuation, a steam valve 12 is opened and steam from a boiler 4 is conducted, and thereby the combustor of the gas turbine 1 is cooled, and steam recovery valve 11 is opened and this steam is returned to steam turbine 5. During the starting, steam is caused to flow from an auxiliary steam source 3, and a warming up is conducted. When the amount of steam at the combustor outlet decreases, the temperature of the temperature sensor 31 increases, and when this exceeds a planned value, a temperature regulating valve 30 is opened and steam from steam turbine 5 is extracted and is let into the cooling steam outlet side flow path 61 of the combustor. Furthermore, when the value of a pressure sensor 24 reaches a predetermined value, a bypass valve 14 is opened and steam is caused to flow to a condenser 6, and thus the necessary amount of steam is maintained within the combustor. This is all controlled by means of the controller 10, which constantly maintains the temperature of the cooling steam at planned values.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP98 / 02801 Sec。 371日期1999年4月29日第 102（e）1999年4月29日PCT提交1998年6月24日PCT公布。 WO98 / 59158 PCT公开号 日本1998年12月30日本发明涉及一种具有蒸汽冷却燃烧器的组合式燃气轮机燃气轮机的蒸汽冷却系统， 为了即使在启动期间和负荷波动期间也将燃烧器出口蒸汽温度维持在计划值，则蒸汽阀12打开，并且来自锅炉4的蒸汽被传导，从而燃气轮机1的燃烧器被冷却 ，并且蒸汽回收阀11打开，该蒸汽返回到蒸汽轮机5.在起动期间，使蒸汽从辅助蒸汽源3流出，进行预热。 当燃烧器出口处的蒸汽量减少时，温度传感器31的温度升高，超过规定值时，打开温度调节阀30，从汽轮机5抽出蒸汽并进入冷却水 出口侧流路61。 此外，当压力传感器24的值达到预定值时，旁通阀14打开并使蒸汽流到冷凝器6，因此在燃烧器内保持必要量的蒸汽。 这全部由控制器10控制，控制器10将冷却蒸汽的温度恒定地保持在预定值。
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公开(公告)号：US06324829B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-04
申请号：US09237845
申请日：1999-01-27
申请人： Yoshiyuki Kita , Tomoka Tanaka , Yasuhiro Hashimoto , Masayuki Takahama , Jun Yasuraoka , Hidetoshi Iida , Koichi Akagi , Hideki Haruta
发明人： Yoshiyuki Kita , Tomoka Tanaka , Yasuhiro Hashimoto , Masayuki Takahama , Jun Yasuraoka , Hidetoshi Iida , Koichi Akagi , Hideki Haruta
IPC分类号： F02C600
CPC分类号： F01K23/108 , Y02E20/16 , Y02P80/152
摘要： A gas turbine steam cooled system has a high temperature portion 8 outlet steam temperature maintained to a predetermined value without a cooling steam pressure becoming lower than the pressure in the gas turbine cylinder. Steam coming from an intermediate pressure superheater 10 of a waste heat recovery boiler 2 is led into the high temperature portion 8 of the gas turbine for cooling thereof. The temperature of the cooling steam at the outlet of the high temperature portion 8 is detected by a high temperature portion outlet steam temperature detector 15, and a signal thereof is sent a lower value selector 19 via a temperature controller 11. Pressure in the gas turbine cylinder is detected by a gas turbine cylinder pressure detector 17, and pressure of the cooling steam at the high temperature portion 8 outlet is detected by a high temperature portion outlet steam pressure detector 16. A differential signal thereof is sent to a pressure controller 18. Signals from the temperature controller 11 and the pressure controller 18 are inputted into the lower selector 19, and temperature control valve 12 is controlled by the lower value thereof to be opened and closed.
摘要翻译： 燃气轮机蒸汽冷却系统具有保持预定值的高温部分8出口蒸汽温度，而冷却蒸汽压力变得低于燃气轮机气缸中的压力。 来自废热回收锅炉2的中压过热器10的蒸汽被引入燃气轮机的高温部8，以进行冷却。 高温部分8出口处的冷却蒸汽的温度由高温部分出口蒸气温度检测器15检测，其信号通过温度控制器11送到低值选择器19.燃气轮机中的压力 气缸由燃气轮机气缸压力检测器17检测，高温部分8出口处的冷却蒸汽的压力由高温部分出口蒸汽压力检测器16检测。其差分信号被发送到压力控制器18。 来自温度控制器11和压力控制器18的信号被输入到下部选择器19中，并且温度控制阀12被其较低的值控制为打开和关闭。
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公开(公告)号：US10648888B2
公开(公告)日：2020-05-12
申请号：US12679619
申请日：2009-02-27
摘要： Provided is a plant state monitoring method which monitors an operation state of a plant by using the Mahalanobis distance based on the plant state amount. The method creates a first unit space as a set of data used to be a reference when judging whether the plant operation state during a start operation period is normal according to the state amount in the plant start operation period. The method also creates a second unit space as a set of data used to be a reference when judging whether the plant operation state during a load operation period is normal according to the state amount in the plant load operation period.
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公开(公告)号：US20050186074A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11059644
申请日：2005-02-17
申请人： Yasuoki Tomita , Masaki Ono , Eiji Akita , Masao Terazaki , Masayuki Takahama , Kouji Watanabe , Hideki Murata
发明人： Yasuoki Tomita , Masaki Ono , Eiji Akita , Masao Terazaki , Masayuki Takahama , Kouji Watanabe , Hideki Murata
CPC分类号： F01D11/006 , F01D5/22 , F01D11/008
摘要： In a gas turbine having a plurality of moving blades provided on a rotary shaft in a circumferentially adjoining condition, a seal pin is provided in a spacing between the shanks of the adjacent moving blades for preventing leakage of cooling air from a blade root portion side to an airfoil side; an arcuately depressed portion is formed on the shank of each of the moving blades; and vibration of each of the moving blades is suppressed in such a manner that the seal pin serves as a spring system while the airfoil portion, the platform, the shank, and the blade root portion serve as a mass system.
摘要翻译： 在具有沿周向邻接状态设置在旋转轴上的多个动叶片的燃气轮机中，密封销以相邻的动叶片的柄之间的间隔设置，用于防止冷却空气从叶片根部侧泄漏到 机翼一侧 在每个动叶片的柄部上形成弓形凹陷部分; 并且以这样一种方式抑制每个动叶片的振动，使得当翼型部分，平台，柄部和叶片根部部分用作质量系统时，密封销用作弹簧系统。
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5.发明申请PLANT STATE MONITORING METHOD, PLANT STATE MONITORING COMPUTER PROGRAM, AND PLANT STATE MONITORING APPARATUS 审中-公开植物状态监测方法，植物状态监测计算机程序和植物状态监测装置公开(公告)号：US20100198555A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12679619
申请日：2009-02-27
CPC分类号： G01M15/14 , F01D19/00 , F01D21/003 , F02C9/00 , G05B23/024
摘要： Provided is a plant state monitoring method which monitors an operation state of a plant by using the Mahalanobis distance based on the plant state amount. The method creates a first unit space as a set of data used to be a reference when judging whether the plant operation state during a start operation period is normal according to the state amount in the plant start operation period. The method also creates a second unit space as a set of data used to be a reference when judging whether the plant operation state during a load operation period is normal according to the state amount in the plant load operation period.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种植物状态监测方法，其通过使用基于植物状态量的马氏距离来监测植物的操作状态。 该方法根据工厂开始运行期间的状态量来判定在开始运转期间的装置运转状态是否正常的情况下，将第一单位空间作为一组用作参考的数据。 该方法还根据工厂装载操作期间的状态量来判断在负载运转期间的装置运转状态是否正常的情况下，作为基准的一组数据，生成第二单位空间。
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公开(公告)号：US07481614B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-27
申请号：US11059644
申请日：2005-02-17
申请人： Yasuoki Tomita , Masaki Ono , Eiji Akita , Masao Terazaki , Masayuki Takahama , Kouji Watanabe , Hideki Murata
发明人： Yasuoki Tomita , Masaki Ono , Eiji Akita , Masao Terazaki , Masayuki Takahama , Kouji Watanabe , Hideki Murata
IPC分类号： F01D5/14
CPC分类号： F01D11/006 , F01D5/22 , F01D11/008
摘要： In a gas turbine having a plurality of moving blades provided on a rotary shaft in a circumferentially adjoining condition, a seal pin is provided in a spacing between the shanks of the adjacent moving blades for preventing leakage of cooling air from a blade root portion side to an airfoil side; an arcuately depressed portion is formed on the shank of each of the moving blades; and vibration of each of the moving blades is suppressed in such a manner that the seal pin serves as a spring system while the airfoil portion, the platform, the shank, and the blade root portion serve as a mass system.
摘要翻译： 在具有沿周向邻接状态设置在旋转轴上的多个动叶片的燃气轮机中，密封销以相邻的动叶片的柄之间的间隔设置，用于防止冷却空气从叶片根部侧泄漏到 机翼一侧 在每个动叶片的柄部上形成弓形凹陷部分; 并且以这样一种方式抑制每个动叶片的振动，使得当翼型部分，平台，柄部和叶片根部部分用作质量系统时，密封销用作弹簧系统。
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公开(公告)号：US06523352B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09624179
申请日：2000-07-24
申请人： Syuichi Takahashi , Yoshiaki Nishimura , Hiroyuki Fujita , Hiroyuki Ogasawara , Noboru Yamada , Ikuo Ando , Haruhiko Kondo , Kazunori Chiba , Yoichi Iwasaki , Masayuki Takahama , Koichiro Yanou
发明人： Syuichi Takahashi , Yoshiaki Nishimura , Hiroyuki Fujita , Hiroyuki Ogasawara , Noboru Yamada , Ikuo Ando , Haruhiko Kondo , Kazunori Chiba , Yoichi Iwasaki , Masayuki Takahama , Koichiro Yanou
IPC分类号： F02C720
摘要： Piping support of a gas turbine steam cooled combustor is improved such that even when the piping support is damaged by combustion vibration, dropping of the piping support from the piping is prevented, so as to avoid intrusion of fractions of the piping support into turbine portion. An outer fitting member is fixed to a wall surface of a tail tube by welds. A ring is pinched inside the outer fitting member to be fixed by welds. The ring having an inner diameter slightly larger than an outer diameter of steam piping is fitted around the steam piping to be fixed by welds at three places. The steam piping is fixed to the ring, the ring is fixed to the outer fitting member and the outer fitting member is fixed to the tail tube. Thus, the steam piping is supported to the tail tube and even when the welds are detached by combustion vibration, no case of the outer fitting member dropping from the steam piping occurs.
摘要翻译： 提高了燃气轮机蒸汽冷却燃烧器的管道支撑，使得即使当管道支撑件被燃烧振动破坏时，也防止了管道支撑件从管道的下落，从而避免了管道支撑件的一部分侵入涡轮部分。 外部装配件通过焊接固定在尾管的壁表面上。 一个环被夹在外部装配构件内部以通过焊缝固定。 具有稍大于蒸汽管道外径的内径的环安装在蒸汽管道周围，通过三处焊接固定。 蒸汽管道固定在环上，环固定在外装件上，外装件固定在尾管上。 因此，蒸汽管道被支撑在尾管上，并且即使当通过燃烧振动分离焊接时，也不会发生外部配件从蒸汽管道掉落的情况。
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公开(公告)号：US06666028B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US10187016
申请日：2002-07-02
IPC分类号： F02C712
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/16 , F02C9/18 , F05D2220/72 , F05D2220/74 , F05D2260/2322
摘要： An operation method for a combined plant can simplify the steam lines and also decrease the cost for manufacturing combined plants as well. The combined plant comprises a gas turbine plant and a steam turbine plant; the steam turbine plant comprising a steam drum for generating steam and supplying the steam into a steam turbine, a condenser for condensing steam passing through the steam turbine, a steam turbine bypass line for connecting the upstream of the steam turbine and the condenser and bypassing the steam turbine; and a gas turbine steam cooling portion for cooling a hot portion of the gas turbine plant by steam supplied from the steam drum, and which is provided parallel to a pipe connecting the upstream of the steam turbine bypass line and the steam drum, wherein when the combined plant is in a normal operation mode, an amount of steam passing through the gas turbine steam cooling portion is adjusted by a valve which is provided in the steam turbine bypass line.
摘要翻译： 组合工厂的操作方法可以简化蒸汽管线，并降低制造组合设备的成本。 组合式工厂包括燃气轮机厂和汽轮机厂; 所述蒸汽轮机设备包括用于产生蒸汽并将蒸汽供应到蒸汽涡轮机中的蒸汽鼓，用于冷凝通过所述蒸汽涡轮机的冷凝器，用于连接所述蒸汽涡轮机和所述冷凝器的上游的蒸汽轮机旁通管线， 汽轮机; 以及燃气轮机蒸汽冷却部分，用于通过从蒸汽鼓供应的蒸汽冷却燃气轮机设备的热部分，并且平行于连接蒸汽轮机旁路管线和蒸汽鼓的上游的管道设置，其中当 组合设备处于正常运行模式，通过设置在蒸汽轮机旁路管路中的阀来调节通过燃气轮机蒸汽冷却部分的蒸汽量。
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