公开(公告)号：US4514526A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-30

申请号：US633512

申请日：1984-07-23

申请人： Matthias Marx ,  Helmut Ganss ,  Wolfram Frank

发明人： Matthias Marx ,  Helmut Ganss ,  Wolfram Frank

IPC分类号： C08G18/38 ,  C08G18/65 ,  C08G18/14

CPC分类号： C08G18/65 ,  C08G18/3853 ,  C08G2105/02 ,  Y10S516/02

摘要： The invention relates to storage-stable tris(hydroxyalkyl)isocyanurate polyol dispersions containing(a) from 2 to 70 parts by weight tris(hydroxyalkyl)isocyanurate,(b) from 98 to 30 parts by weight of at least one polyol having a functionality of from 2 to 8 and a hydroxyl number from 20 to 1800, and(c) from 0 to 20 parts by weight of one or more dispersion stabilizers.The dispersions are prepared by dissolving starting components A and B at temperatures in excess of 100.degree. C., in some cases adding a dispersion stabilizer and/or crystallization accelerator, with continuous and step-wise cooling of the mixture while stirring. The products are utilized for the preparation of polyurethane plastics, in particular polyisocyanurate foams containing polyurethane or polyurethane groups.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有（a）2-70重量份三（羟基烷基）异氰脲酸酯的储存稳定的三（羟烷基）异氰脲酸酯多元醇分散体，（b）98-30重量份至少一种具有官能度 2至8，羟基数为20至1800，和（c）0至20重量份的一种或多种分散稳定剂。 通过将起始组分A和B在超过100℃的温度下溶解，在一些情况下加入分散体稳定剂和/或结晶促进剂，同时在搅拌下连续和逐步冷却混合物来制备分散体。 该产品用于制备聚氨酯塑料，特别是含有聚氨酯或聚氨酯基团的聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫。

公开(公告)号：US4560708A

公开(公告)日：1985-12-24

申请号：US671444

申请日：1984-11-14

申请人： Peter Horn ,  Anton Hesse ,  Walter Mann ,  Wolfram Frank ,  Matthias Marx ,  Walter Heckmann

发明人： Peter Horn ,  Anton Hesse ,  Walter Mann ,  Wolfram Frank ,  Matthias Marx ,  Walter Heckmann

IPC分类号： C08G18/46 ,  C08G18/68 ,  C08G63/91 ,  C08G18/14 ,  C08G18/42

CPC分类号： C08G18/4669 ,  C08G18/68 ,  C08G63/918 ,  C08G2105/02 ,  Y10S521/902

摘要： Crystallite suspensions containing from 3 to 70 weight percent of a crystalline, ethylenically unsaturated polyester prepared through condensation polymerization, and having a molecular weight factor per double bond of 154.4 to 408, as the dispersed phase, and from 30 to 97 weight percent of a polyhydroxyl compound having a functionality of from 2 to about 8, a hydroxyl number of from 20 to 800, and a melting point of less than 30.degree. C. as the coherent phase are suitable for preparing non-cellular and cellular polyurethane- or polyurethane group-containing polyisocyanurate foams.

摘要翻译： 含有3〜70重量％的通过缩聚制备的结晶性烯键式不饱和聚酯，并且每双键分子量因子为154.4〜408作为分散相的微晶悬浮液和30〜97重量％的多羟基 官能度为2至约8，羟值为20至800，熔点低于30℃的化合物为粘结相适用于制备非细胞和细胞聚氨酯或聚氨酯基团， 含有聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫。

公开(公告)号：US4452921A

公开(公告)日：1984-06-05

申请号：US450436

申请日：1982-12-16

申请人： Heinrich Horacek ,  Robert Gehm ,  Wolfram Frank ,  Matthias Marx

发明人： Heinrich Horacek ,  Robert Gehm ,  Wolfram Frank ,  Matthias Marx

IPC分类号： C08G18/18

CPC分类号： C08G18/1808 ,  C08G18/1875 ,  C08G2105/02

摘要： The invention describes a process for harmonizing the reaction rates for the formation of urethane and isocyanurate groups during the preparation of polyurethane-polyisocyanurate foams by reacting organic polyisocyanates with polyols in the presence of blowing agents and salts of amines having the formula ##STR1## as catalysts, wherein R stands for an hydrogen atom or a straight chained or branched alkyl radical with 1 to 19 carbon atoms, and n and m are equal or different whole numbers from 2 to 10.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种用于在制备聚氨酯 - 聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫体期间通过有机多异氰酸酯与多元醇在发泡剂和具有式[IMAGE]的胺的盐的存在下反应生成催化剂来协调氨基甲酸酯和异氰脲酸酯基团形成反应速率的方法 其中R代表氢原子或具有1至19个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，n和m相同或不同，2至10的整数。

公开(公告)号：US4438131A

公开(公告)日：1984-03-20

申请号：US363501

申请日：1982-03-30

申请人： Oskar Ehrmann ,  Manfred Raschack ,  Josef Gries ,  Rolf Kretzschmar ,  Hans D. Lehmann ,  Ludwig Friedrich ,  Dirk Wuppermann ,  Frank Zimmermann ,  Werner Seitz ,  Hans J. Treiber ,  Ferdinand Dengel ,  Wolfram Frank ,  Hans-Georg Kurbjuweit ,  Claus D. Mueller

发明人： Oskar Ehrmann ,  Manfred Raschack ,  Josef Gries ,  Rolf Kretzschmar ,  Hans D. Lehmann ,  Ludwig Friedrich ,  Dirk Wuppermann ,  Frank Zimmermann ,  Werner Seitz ,  Hans J. Treiber ,  Ferdinand Dengel ,  Wolfram Frank ,  Hans-Georg Kurbjuweit ,  Claus D. Mueller

IPC分类号： C07C255/42 ,  A61K31/275 ,  A61K31/277 ,  A61P9/06 ,  A61P9/10 ,  A61P37/08 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/32 ,  C07C255/53 ,  C07C255/58 ,  C07D317/06 ,  C07D317/58 ,  C07D317/60 ,  C07D319/02 ,  C07D319/08 ,  C07D319/18 ,  A61K31/335 ,  C07C121/78

CPC分类号： C07C255/00 ,  C07D317/58 ,  C07D317/60 ,  C07D319/18 ,  Y10S514/821 ,  Y10S514/927

摘要： .omega.-Cyano-1,.omega.-diphenyl-azaalkane derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, R.sup.8, m and n have the meanings given in the description, and salts thereof with physiologically tolerated acids, are useful in treating cardiovascular disorders.

摘要翻译： 其中R 1，R 2，R 3，R 4，R 5，R 6，R 7，R 8，m和n具有本说明书中给出的含义的ω-亚磺酸-1，ω-二苯基 - 氮杂烷烃衍生物， 其具有生理上耐受的酸，可用于治疗心血管疾病。

公开(公告)号：US08047956B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-01

申请号：US12050090

申请日：2008-03-17

申请人： Wolfram Frank

发明人： Wolfram Frank

IPC分类号： F16H3/44

CPC分类号： B62K25/005 ,  B62M11/16

摘要： A multi-speed hub for cantilever mounting to a bicycle frame generally includes a planetary gear mechanism, a hub shaft, a hub shell, a spoke shell, a driver and a driven gear. The hub shell is cantilever-mounted to the bicycle frame and configured to enclose the planetary gear mechanism and the hub shaft. The spoke shell, driver and driven gear are rotatably supported by the hub shell. One end of the hub shaft is indirectly supported by the hub shell and the other end of the hub shaft is fixed to the bicycle frame.

摘要翻译： 用于悬臂安装到自行车车架的多速轮毂通常包括行星齿轮机构，轮毂轴，轮毂壳，辐条壳，驾驶员和从动齿轮。 轮毂壳悬臂安装到自行车车架上，并被构造成包围行星齿轮机构和轮毂轴。 轮辐壳体，驱动器和从动齿轮由轮毂壳可旋转地支撑。 轮毂轴的一端由轮毂壳间接支撑，轮毂轴的另一端固定在自行车车架上。

公开(公告)号：US20080224530A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-18

申请号：US12050090

申请日：2008-03-17

申请人： Wolfram Frank

发明人： Wolfram Frank

IPC分类号： B60B27/00

CPC分类号： B62K25/005 ,  B62M11/16

摘要： A multi-speed hub for cantilever mounting to a bicycle frame generally includes a planetary gear mechanism, a hub shaft, a hub shell, a spoke shell, a driver and a driven gear. The hub shell is cantilever-mounted to the bicycle frame and configured to enclose the planetary gear mechanism and the hub shaft. The spoke shell, driver and driven gear are rotatably supported by the hub shell One end of the hub shaft is indirectly supported by the hub shell and the other end of the hub shaft is fixed to the bicycle frame.

摘要翻译： 用于悬臂安装到自行车车架的多速轮毂通常包括行星齿轮机构，轮毂轴，轮毂壳，辐条壳，驾驶员和从动齿轮。 轮毂壳悬臂安装到自行车车架上，并被构造成包围行星齿轮机构和轮毂轴。 辐条壳，驱动器和从动齿轮由轮毂壳可旋转地支撑。轮毂轴的一端由轮毂壳间接支撑，轮毂轴的另一端固定在自行车车架上。

公开(公告)号：US4812368A

公开(公告)日：1989-03-14

申请号：US136990

申请日：1987-12-23

申请人： Dietrich Scherzer ,  Erwin Zahn ,  Wolfram Frank

发明人： Dietrich Scherzer ,  Erwin Zahn ,  Wolfram Frank

IPC分类号： C08J9/04 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/70 ,  C08J9/36 ,  C08J9/40 ,  C08L75/04 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B29C67/20 ,  B32B5/24 ,  C08J7/16

CPC分类号： C08J9/40 ,  C08G18/706 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31551

摘要： The subject of this invention is a process for the preparation of lightweight, planar molded articles, e.g. those having a thickness from 0.1 to 40 mm and having a density of 0.015 to 0.25 g/cm.sup.3, by treating porous materials, preferably open celled or flexible or semi-rigid polyurethane foams, with an effective amount of an aqueous dispersion or emulsion of organic compounds containing NCO groups and allowing the isocyanate compound to cure, optionally while molding, at a temperature from 25.degree. C. to 180.degree. C. and optionally at a pressure of 1 to 50 bar. The invention also relates to molded articles prepared according to this process which have special mechanical properties.

摘要翻译： 本发明的主题是制备轻质，平面模塑制品的方法，例如， 通过处理多孔材料，优选开孔或柔性或半刚性聚氨酯泡沫，使用有效量的有机水分散体或乳液，厚度为0.1至40mm，密度为0.015至0.25g / cm3的那些 含有NCO基团的化合物，并允许异氰酸酯化合物任选地在25℃至180℃的温度和任选地在1至50巴的压力下固化。 本发明还涉及根据该方法制备的具有特殊机械性能的模塑制品。