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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4621220A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-04
申请号：US575965
申请日：1984-02-01
CPC分类号： H01K1/42
摘要： A tungsten-halogen lamp including a tubular quartz envelope wherein both of the lead-in conductors designed for providing electrical energy to the lamp's coiled filament are strategically positioned within a single, press-sealed end portion of the lamp's envelope. Electrical connections to the lamp may thus be provided and only one end thereof to thereby facilitate positioning and connection of the lamp within a photocopier or similar machine.
摘要翻译： 一种包括管状石英外壳的钨卤灯，其中被设计用于向灯的卷绕灯丝提供电能的引入导体中的两个被策略性地定位在灯的外壳的单个的压紧密封的端部内。 因此，可以提供与灯的电连接，并且仅仅其一端可以便于在复印机或类似机器内定位和连接灯。
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2.发明授权Electric lamp with internal conductive reflector forming part of the circuitry thereof 失效具有内部导电反射器的电灯形成其电路的一部分
公开(公告)号：US4791333A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-13
申请号：US009000
申请日：1987-01-30
申请人： Merle E. Morris , Stephen P. Senft
发明人： Merle E. Morris , Stephen P. Senft
CPC分类号： H01K1/26 , H01K1/34 , Y02B20/125
摘要： An electric lamp, such as an infrared lamp, including a sealed outer envelope having a sealed end portion in which are positioned a pair of electrical conductors. Centrally positioned within the outer envelope is a sealed inner, light-transmitting envelope which includes therein a coiled tungsten filament. A pair of conductive members, coupled to the filament, project externally from opposing sealed end parts of the inner envelope. One of these projecting conductive members is electrically connected to a respective one of the electrical conductors while the other conductive member is electrically connected to the remaining conductor through the utilization of a thin, conductive molybdenum reflector which is positioned within the outer envelope adjacent the sealed, inner envelope. This reflector thus forms part of a series circuit for the invention and also functions to assist in maintaining the inner envelope at the described central position within the outer envelope, while simultaneously functioning to reflect radiant energy in the form of light and/or heat from the invention's inner envelope.
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4623817A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-18
申请号：US691965
申请日：1985-01-16
申请人： Merle E. Morris , Stephen P. Senft
发明人： Merle E. Morris , Stephen P. Senft
摘要： A tungsten-halogen lamp including a tubular quartz envelope wherein both of the lead-in conductors designed for providing electrical energy to the lamp's coiled filament are strategically positioned within a single, press-sealed end portion of the lamp's envelope. Electrical connections to the lamp may thus be provided at only one end thereof to thereby facilitate positioning and connection of the lamp within a photocopier or similar machine. The lamp is suited for high wattage applications (i.e., about two-hundred watts per linear inch of filament or greater) by positioning the inner portion of one of the lead-in conductors externally of the coiled filament supports and thus at spacing sufficient to prevent excessive heating of the inner portion and surrounding, tubular insulative member.
摘要翻译： 一种包括管状石英外壳的钨卤灯，其中被设计用于向灯的卷绕灯丝提供电能的引入导体中的两个被策略性地定位在灯的外壳的单个的压紧密封的端部内。 因此，可以仅在其一端提供与灯的电连接，从而便于在复印机或类似机器内定位和连接灯。 该灯适用于高功率应用（即，每线性英寸长丝或更大的电压约为200瓦特），通过将导入导线之一的内部部分定位在螺旋状灯丝支架外部，并因此以足以防止 内部部分和周围的过度加热，管状绝缘构件。
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公开(公告)号：US4918355A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US926826
申请日：1986-11-03
申请人： Merle E. Morris , Stephen P. Senft
发明人： Merle E. Morris , Stephen P. Senft
摘要： An electric lamp (e.g., tungsten halogen) including an elongated envelope with at least one sealed end portion of flattened configuration. Located on the sealed end portion is a conductive base member of hollow configuration which is electrically coupled to the lamp's lead-in conductor (which projects externally from the envelope) and which is located not only substantially about the sealed end portion so as to substantially surround the end but also extends over a part of the envelope's body portion to thereby substantially prevent breakage of the sealed end portion (e.g., during lamp insertion and/or removal).
摘要翻译： 一种电灯（例如钨卤素），包括具有扁平结构的至少一个密封端部的细长封套。 位于密封端部上的是中空构造的导电基底构件，其电耦合到灯的导入导体（其从外壳向外突出），并且不仅基本上围绕密封端部分定位，以便基本上围绕 该端部还延伸在信封的主体部分的一部分上，从而基本上防止密封端部的损坏（例如，在灯插入和/或移除期间）。
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公开(公告)号：US4702717A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US9303
申请日：1987-01-30
申请人： Merle E. Morris , Stephen P. Senft
发明人： Merle E. Morris , Stephen P. Senft
摘要： A method of making a dual envelope lamp wherein a first envelope is formed having opposite sealed ends with conductive wires projecting therefrom. A formed reflector is welded at one end thereof to one wire and wrapped about the first envelope's opposite sealed end. Conductors are connected (welded) to the other wire and the opposite end of the reflector, respectively. This reflector, first envelope and conductor assembly is then slidably inserted within the open end of a piece of quartz tubing and a press sealed formed about the conductors. Subsequently, the tubing is flushed (e.g., with argon) and filled with an inert gas at a fixed pressure, followed by a tipping operation in which the opposite end of the tubing is sealed to thus define the second (outer) envelope.
摘要翻译： 一种制造双包络灯的方法，其中第一封套形成为具有相对的密封端，导电线从其突出。 形成的反射器在其一端被焊接到一根电线并围绕第一封套相对的密封端部缠绕。 导体分别连接（焊接）到另一个导线和反射器的相对端。 然后将该反射器，第一封套和导体组件可滑动地插入到一块石英管的开口端内，密封在导体周围形成。 随后，将管道冲洗（例如用氩气）并以固定压力填充惰性气体，接着进行倾倒操作，其中管道的相对端被密封，从而限定第二（外部）外壳。
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6.发明授权Incandescent lamp having two lead-in conductors sealed within one end and including expansion means 失效白炽灯具有两个引入导体，其一端密封并包括扩展装置
公开(公告)号：US4626735A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-02
申请号：US768582
申请日：1985-08-23
申请人： Merle E. Morris , Stephen P. Senft
发明人： Merle E. Morris , Stephen P. Senft
CPC分类号： H01K9/00
摘要： A tungsten-halogen lamp including a tubular quartz envelope wherein both of the lead-in conductors designed for providing electrical energy to the lamp's coiled filament are strategically positioned within a single, press-sealed end portion of the lamp's envelope. Electrical connections to the lamp may thus be provided at only one end thereof to thereby facilitate positioning and connection of the lamp within a photocopier or similar machine. The lamp is suited for high wattage applications (i.e., about two-hundred watts per linear inch of filament or greater) by the utilization of an expansion coil section which is provided in one of the lamp's two lead-in conductors to prevent bowing of the lead-in conductor and its quartz sleeve. This coil section enables the conductor to expand during the high temperatures encountered when the lamp is operated at such high wattages.
摘要翻译： 一种包括管状石英外壳的钨卤灯，其中被设计用于向灯的卷绕灯丝提供电能的引入导体中的两个被策略性地定位在灯的外壳的单个的压紧密封的端部内。 因此，可以仅在其一端提供与灯的电连接，从而便于在复印机或类似机器内定位和连接灯。 该灯适用于高功率应用（即，每线性英寸的长丝或更大的电压约为二百瓦特），该扩展线圈部分设置在灯的两个导入导体之一中以防止弯曲 导入导体及其石英套管。 该线圈部分使得导体在灯以如此高的功率运行时遇到的高温期间膨胀。
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公开(公告)号：US4945288A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-31
申请号：US287932
申请日：1988-12-21
IPC分类号： H01J61/34
CPC分类号： H01J61/34
摘要： A double jacket arc lamp is disclosed. A double jacket arc lamp may be formed with an electric lamp capsule having an inner light transmissive envelope with electrical lead extending from the inner envelope through a first seal, and a second light transmissive envelope sealed to the inner envelope at a second seal to substantially surround the electric lamp capsule and form an enclosed volume between a portion of the exterior of the inner envelope and the interior of the outer envelope, and leaving the leads unenclosed by the outer envelope. The lamp leads then pass through only one seal, and have no portions exposed in the intermediate insulating volume. The inner capsule is then aligned once, while still being for the most part protected by a double envelope.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种双层弧形灯。 双夹角弧灯可以形成有电灯胶囊，其具有内部透光外壳，其中电引线通过第一密封件从内封套延伸，以及第二透光外壳，其在第二密封处密封到内封套以基本上围绕 所述电灯胶囊在所述内封套的外部的一部分与所述外封套的内部之间形成封闭容积，并且使所述引线未被所述外封套封闭。 然后，灯引线仅通过一个密封件，并且没有部分暴露在中间绝缘体积中。 然后将内胶囊对准一次，同时仍然大部分由双包络保护。
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公开(公告)号：US4755711A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-05
申请号：US882325
申请日：1986-07-07
CPC分类号： F21V7/22 , H01J5/56 , H01K1/34 , Y02B20/125
摘要： An electric lamp of compact, rugged design capable of high temperature operation in such applications as down lighting, display lighting, track lighting, etc. The lamp includes a ceramic reflector having therein a capsule (e.g., tungsten halogen or arc discharge) which serves as the lamp's light source. A base member of conventional external design is secured to the reflector to enable positioning of the lamp in existing socket configurations. At least one part of the capsule engages the internal surface of the reflector's central opening to assure stabilization of the capsule. The lamp further includes a cover which is capable of outward flexing during lamp operation.
摘要翻译： 一种紧凑，坚固的设计的电灯，能够在诸如下照明，显示照明，轨道照明等的应用中进行高温操作。该灯包括陶瓷反射器，其中具有胶囊（例如钨卤素或电弧放电），其用作 灯的光源。 常规外部设计的基座部件被固定到反射器，以便能够将灯定位在现有的插座配置中。 胶囊的至少一部分与反射器的中心开口的内表面接合以确保胶囊的稳定。 灯还包括能够在灯操作期间向外弯曲的盖。
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公开(公告)号：US4922155A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US209789
申请日：1988-06-22
CPC分类号： H05B39/041 , H02H3/023 , Y02B20/14
摘要： A fail safe feature for long life reduced voltage lamps including diodes id disclosed. As known, a low wattage lamp may designed for longer life by using a lower root mean square design voltage. The root means square voltage of the alternating source current may be lowered by including a rectifying element, and a fuse may be included in series with the lamp to safely interrupt the circuit. By further including a one-way shunt oriented oppositely to the rectifier, in parallel with the lamp, and intermediate the rectifier and fuse, on failure of rectifier, unrectified current blows the fuse. If the rectifying diode fails, substantially all of the current is shunted to the fuse during the failed half of the current cycle, thereby blowing the fuse, and safely failing the lamp.
摘要翻译： 包括二极管ID的长寿命降低电压灯的故障保护功能。 众所周知，低功率灯可以通过使用较低的均方根设计电压来设计更长的使用寿命。 根表示交流源电流的平方电压可以通过包括整流元件而降低，并且保险丝可以与灯串串联以安全地中断电路。 通过进一步包括与整流器相反方向定向的与整流器相反的单向并联，并且整流器和熔断器中间，在整流器故障时，未校正的电流使保险丝熔断。 如果整流二极管发生故障，则在当前周期的半个半月内，基本上所有的电流都会分流到保险丝，从而使保险丝熔断，从而安全地使灯失效。
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公开(公告)号：US4728849A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-01
申请号：US882553
申请日：1986-07-07
CPC分类号： H01K1/38
摘要： A light-emitting capsule for use in a reflector-type electric lamp utilized in such applications as display and track lighting. The capsule includes a hollow bulb portion containing a light source (coiled filament or arc) therein and an elongated sealed end including a flattened, narrow width segment and a protruding end segment. The end segment, preferably of similar configuration (cylindrical) as the bulb, is adapted for engaging the internal walls of the reflector's central opening to facilitate capsule positioning within such a reflector in both a precise and stable fashion. Additionally, the bulb portion is also capable of similar engagement to even further assure stabilized capsule orientation.
摘要翻译： 一种用于反射型电灯的发光胶囊，用于显示和轨道照明等应用。 胶囊包括其中包含光源（线圈丝或弧）的中空的灯泡部分，以及包括扁平的窄宽度段和突出端段的细长密封端。 优选与灯泡类似的构造（圆柱形）的端段适于接合反射器的中心开口的内壁，以便以精确和稳定的方式使胶囊定位在这种反射器内。 此外，灯泡部分还能够具有类似的接合，以进一步确保胶囊朝向稳定。
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