摘要:
Amorphous metal alloy powders are synthesized by solid state decomposition reactions. At least one precursor compound is thermally decomposed at a temperature below the crystallization temperature of the amorphous metal alloy to be formed. The decomposition product comprises an intimate mixture of the elements of the alloy and, after heat-treating if necessary, exhibits amorphous characteristics.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for the formation of amorphous multi-metallic alloy coatings. More specifically, a chemical vapor deposition process is described wherein precursor compounds are induced to decompose upon a substrate under controlled parameters so as to form a coating on the substrate that is a substantially amorphous multi-metallic alloy. Preferred amorphous alloy compositions are also taught that are ideally synthesized by the claimed process.
摘要:
Amorphous metal alloy shapes are synthesized by providing an intimate mixture of the components of the amorphous alloy, which mixture includes at least one ductile component. The mixture may be subjected to well-known forming techniques at a temperature below the crystallization temperature of the amorphous metal alloy to be formed. The ductile component of the mixture acts as a binder matrix to provide strength and uniform properties to the formed object.
摘要:
The present invention provides a novel amorphous metal alloy composition which reversibly stores hydrogen and is useful as the hydrogen storage electrode in an energy storage device. The amorphous metal alloy is made up of at least three elements with at least one element of Ag, Hg, or Pt; at least one element of Pb, Cu, Cr, Mo, W, Ni, Al, Co, Fe, Zn, Cd, Ru or Mn: and at least one element of Ca, Mg, Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, V or Ta.
摘要:
An amorphous metal alloy composition exhibiting corrosion resistance in acidic environments of the formula:Cr.sub.a M.sub.b B.sub.c C.sub.d R.sub.ewhereinM is at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Mo, W, Nb and Ta;R is at least one element selected from the group consisting of N, P, As, S and Se; andwhereina ranges from about greater than 0.4 to about 0.6;b ranges from about 0.15 to about less than 0.4; andc ranges from zero to about 0.16.d ranges from zero to about 0.2; ande ranges from zero to about 0.3;with the proviso that the sum of (c+d+e) ranges from about 0.04 to about 0.35.
摘要:
Amorphous metal alloy compositions are synthesized by solid state incorporation/reduction reactions wherein a high-surface area support is brought in contact with a precursor metal-bearing compound in such a manner that the compound is incorporated into the support or caused to deposit metal onto the surface of the support. The composition obtained is an amorphous alloy composition or can be made so by heat treating at a temperature below the crystallization temperature of the amorphous metal alloy desired to be formed.
摘要:
Amorphous metal alloys have the formulaM.sup.1.sub.a M.sup.2.sub.b M.sup.3.sub.cwhereM.sup.1 is Fe, Co, Ni, Pd and combination thereof;M.sup.2 is Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta and combination thereof;M.sup.3 is Rh, Os, Ir, Pt and combinations thereof;a ranges from about 0 to 60;b ranges from about 10 to 70; andc ranges from about 5 to 70, with the proviso that a+b+c=100.These alloys have utility as anodes in electrolytic processes and a process for the generation of halogens from halide-containing solutions includes a step of conducting electrolysis of the solutions in an electrolytic cell having an amorphous metal alloy anode of the formulaM.sup.1.sub.a M.sup.2.sub.b M.sup.3.sub.c.
摘要翻译:无定形金属合金具有式M1aM2bM3c,其中M1是Fe,Co,Ni,Pd及其组合; M2是Ti,Zr,Hf,V,Nb,Ta及其组合; M3是Rh,Os,Ir,Pt及其组合; a范围为约0至60; b的范围为约10至70; 且c的范围为约5至70,条件是a + b + c = 100。 这些合金在电解方法中具有阳极的用途,并且从含卤素溶液中产生卤素的方法包括在具有式M1aM2bM3c的非晶金属合金阳极的电解池中进行电解电解的步骤。
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a process for the synthesis of a compositionally graded substantially amorphous metal alloy comprising:(a) combining a bulk hydrogen storage material with an A-containing material to obtain a mixture thereof;(b) sealing the mixture in a mechanical milling device under an inert atmosphere; and(c) milling the mixture.Alloys produced by this process are useful for the efficient cyclic storage and release of hydrogen in large quantities without becoming embrittled, inactivated or corroded.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an amorphous metal alloys of the formula:Cr.sub.a X.sub.b M.sub.cwhereinX is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Pt, Pd, Ir, Rh and Ru;M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of P, B, N, C, As, Sb and S; and wherein a ranges from about 0.60 to abotu 0.96;b ranges from greater than zero to about 0.01;c ranges from about 0.04 to about 0.40; and with the provisor that a+b+c equals 1.00.
摘要:
Amorphous chromium-metalloid alloys exhibiting corrosion resistance in acid environments are described. The alloys contain a relatively low amount of a metalloid selected from the group of B, C, P, N, S, Sb and As. Additional metalloid elements such as Al, Si and Ge may also be present to enhance other properties of the amorphous alloy.