公开(公告)号：US07322793B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-29

申请号：US10624173

申请日：2003-07-22

申请人： Michael Baumann ,  Frank Herre ,  Hans J. Nolte ,  Harry Krumma ,  Stefano Giuliano ,  Björn Lind

发明人： Michael Baumann ,  Frank Herre ,  Hans J. Nolte ,  Harry Krumma ,  Stefano Giuliano ,  Björn Lind

IPC分类号： F01D1/08

CPC分类号： B05B3/1035 ,  B05B5/0415 ,  F01D1/22 ,  F01D15/00 ,  F01D15/065 ,  F02C1/00 ,  Y02T50/671

摘要： A turbine, e.g., with a blade arrangement, which receives an air flow in the radial direction and which is located on a carrier surface of the turbine wheel, is used as a drive motor for a rotary atomizer. The drive channel, which contains the turbine blades and which is limited by the carrier surface, is also closed on its other side by a cover element, which is attached to the turbine wheel and which rotates with the wheel for increasing efficiency. For an additional increase in efficiency, the inlet for the drive air of the turbine is configured as an ultrasonic nozzle with a cross section that expands continuously up to the opening.

摘要翻译： 用于旋转雾化器的驱动马达的涡轮机，例如具有叶片装置，其接收沿径向的空气流并且位于涡轮机叶轮的载体表面上。 包含涡轮叶片并且被载体表面限制的驱动通道也在其另一侧上被封闭元件封闭，该盖元件附接到涡轮机叶轮并且随着轮子的旋转而提高效率。 为了进一步提高效率，涡轮机的驱动空气的入口构造为具有横截面的超声波喷嘴，该横截面连续地扩展到开口。

公开(公告)号：US08840050B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-23

申请号：US11385335

申请日：2006-03-21

申请人： Michael Baumann ,  Frank Herre ,  Hans J. Nolte ,  Harry Krumma ,  Stefano Giuliano ,  Björn Lind

发明人： Michael Baumann ,  Frank Herre ,  Hans J. Nolte ,  Harry Krumma ,  Stefano Giuliano ,  Björn Lind

IPC分类号： B05B5/00

CPC分类号： B05B5/0415

摘要： For grounding or electrically charging the shaft of an electrostatic rotary atomizer working with external or direct charging, there are opposing, annular or spiral-shaped sharp edges in the outer surface of a part of the shaft and in the inner surface of a stationary bearing part at the desired potential, which have different, preferably opposite, thread directions, so that the edges intersect each other at points.

摘要翻译： 为了对外部或直接充电的静电旋转雾化器的轴进行接地或充电，在轴的一部分的外表面和固定轴承部分的内表面上有相对的环形或螺旋状的锐利边缘 在期望的电位下，其具有不同的，优选相对的螺纹方向，使得边缘处的点彼此相交。

公开(公告)号：US06497538B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-24

申请号：US09937064

申请日：2001-09-20

申请人： Björn Lind

发明人： Björn Lind

IPC分类号： B23C106

CPC分类号： B23B31/261 ,  B23B2250/12 ,  Y10T408/44 ,  Y10T409/303976 ,  Y10T409/309352 ,  Y10T409/309464

摘要： Arrangement for delivering coolant fluid to the rotating part (1,3) of a tool spindle intended to support a tool at one end. It is distinguished in that the end of the rotating part (1,3) that is opposite the tool is accommodated in a unit (4) that is stationary in relation to the rotating part (1,3), that the rotating part has an axial bore (6) of the rotating part (1,3), that a gap sealing separates the rotating part (1,3) from the stationary unit (4) adjacent to the inlet thereby forming a dynamic bearing during the rotation of the rotating part due to leakage of the coolant fluid through the gap sealing.

摘要翻译： 用于将冷却剂流体输送到用于在一端支撑工具的工具主轴的旋转部件（1,3）的布置。 其特征在于，与工具相对的旋转部件（1,3）的端部被容纳在相对于旋转部件（1,3）固定的单元（4）中，旋转部件具有 旋转部分（1,3）的轴向孔（6），间隙密封件将旋转部分（1,3）与邻近入口的固定单元（4）分离开，从而在旋转部分（1,3）的旋转期间形成动态轴承 部分由于冷却剂流体通过间隙密封泄漏。

公开(公告)号：US07155825B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-02

申请号：US10466195

申请日：2001-09-27

申请人： Björn Lind

发明人： Björn Lind

IPC分类号： B23B19/02 ,  F16N9/00 ,  F16C35/00 ,  B23C9/00

CPC分类号： B23Q1/38 ,  B23Q1/70 ,  Y10T29/49639 ,  Y10T29/49702 ,  Y10T409/303976

摘要： A method for withdrawing liquid from the liquid bearings of a spindle (1) carried in liquid bearings (3, 5) distinguished in that with the help of pressurized gas, the liquid, together with the gas, is forced to exit the spindle during the operation of the spindle via at least one first channel (12), and that when the spindle is shut down, is forced to exit via at least one second channel (13) with a smaller flow-through cross-section than the first channel.

摘要翻译： 用于从液体轴承（3,5）中承载的主轴（1）的液体轴承中抽出液体的方法，其特征在于借助于加压气体，液体与气体一起被迫离开主轴 主轴通过至少一个第一通道（12）进行操作，并且当主轴关闭时，被迫通过至少一个第二通道（13）以比第一通道更小的流通横截面排出。

公开(公告)号：US06318937B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-20

申请号：US09254478

申请日：1999-11-16

申请人： Björn Lind

发明人： Björn Lind

IPC分类号： B23C106

CPC分类号： B23Q1/766 ,  B23C5/00 ,  Y10T408/56245 ,  Y10T408/907 ,  Y10T409/304032 ,  Y10T409/309352

摘要： A tool for milling and drilling where the rotating tool has a bearing surface provided to cooperate with another bearing surface to take up radial cutting forces. The two surfaces are mutually separated by a fluid and are essentially axially non-slidable when the cutting tool is engaging the workpiece.

摘要翻译： 用于铣削和钻孔的工具，其中旋转工具具有提供用于与另一个支承表面协作以承受径向切割力的支承表面。 两个表面由流体相互分离，并且当切削工具接合工件时基本上是不可滑动的。

公开(公告)号：US06857440B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-22

申请号：US10479816

申请日：2002-06-18

申请人： Björn Lind

发明人： Björn Lind

IPC分类号： F16K17/28 ,  F16K17/34 ,  F16K17/24 ,  G05D7/01

CPC分类号： F16K17/28 ,  Y10T137/0324 ,  Y10T137/2567 ,  Y10T137/2655 ,  Y10T137/2668 ,  Y10T137/7785

摘要： In a method for a safety valve plus such a safety valve, the safety valve has the form of a valve body axially displaceable in a cavity with an inlet on either side of which are arranged outlets, whereby liquid and/or gas flow takes place from the inlet and past the valve body via a flow path to the outlets. On the valve body side, the flow path is provided with a structure that raises the friction in relation to the liquid and/or gas flow between the inlet and outlets.

摘要翻译： 在安全阀加上这种安全阀的方法中，安全阀具有阀体的形式，该阀体在空腔中可轴向移动，其中任何一侧的入口布置在出口处，由此液体和/或气体流从 入口和通过阀体经由到出口的流动路径。 在阀体侧，流路设置有相对于入口和出口之间的液体和/或气体流动提高摩擦力的结构。

公开(公告)号：US06254321B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-03

申请号：US09254468

申请日：1999-05-25

申请人： Björn Lind

发明人： Björn Lind

IPC分类号： B23C106

CPC分类号： B23Q1/766 ,  B23C5/00 ,  Y10T408/56245 ,  Y10T409/304032 ,  Y10T409/309352

摘要： An arrangement relating to high-speed tools includes a drive unit having a high-speed spindle, a drive-unit connected adapter that has a supportive part, and a tool that includes the cutting head. The tool is provided with a bearing surface in the close proximity of the cutting head, and the supportive part has a bearing which takes up cutting forces acting radially on the tool and which coacts with the tool-carried bearing surface.

摘要翻译： 与高速工具有关的装置包括具有高速主轴的驱动单元，具有支撑部件的驱动单元连接的适配器和包括切割头的工具。 该工具在切割头附近提供有一个支承表面，并且该支撑部件具有一个轴承，其承受径向作用在该工具上并与该工具承载的轴承表面共同作用的切割力。

公开(公告)号：US08499559B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-06

申请号：US12294853

申请日：2007-03-22

申请人： Pal Axelsson ,  Hans Drangel ,  Björn Lind

发明人： Pal Axelsson ,  Hans Drangel ,  Björn Lind

IPC分类号： F02B33/44 ,  F02B33/00 ,  F02B37/013

CPC分类号： F02B37/013 ,  F01N3/02 ,  F02B37/002 ,  F02B37/004 ,  F02B37/16 ,  F02B37/18 ,  F02B37/183 ,  Y02T10/144 ,  Y02T10/20

摘要： A turbine housing for a high-pressure turbo-charger of a turbo-charger engine system for an internal combustion engine is provided that includes, but is not limited to a low-pressure charger opening for taking up a low-pressure turbo-charger and a high-pressure charger opening for taking up a high-pressure turbo-charger. A high-pressure exhaust opening is attached to a corresponding flange at an exhaust manifold of the engine and there is a short-cut exhaust opening with a high-pressure turbine by-pass valve area attached to a corresponding flange at the exhaust manifold. An external connection opening is attached to a muffler, a waste gate valve area being provided in the close vicinity of the external connection opening.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于内燃机的涡轮增压器发动机系统的高压涡轮增压器的涡轮机壳体，其包括但不限于用于吸收低压涡轮增压器的低压充电器开口和 用于吸收高压涡轮增压器的高压充电器开口。 高压排气口附接到发动机的排气歧管处的对应的凸缘上，并且存在一个快速排气口，其中高压涡轮机旁通阀区域连接到排气歧管处的对应凸缘。 外部连接口附接到消声器，废气门阀区域设置在外部连接开口附近。

公开(公告)号：US06413025B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-02

申请号：US09937071

申请日：2001-09-20

申请人： Björn Lind

发明人： Björn Lind

IPC分类号： B23C1110

CPC分类号： B23B31/261 ,  B23B2250/12 ,  B23Q1/0036 ,  B23Q11/1015 ,  B23Q17/00 ,  B23Q17/003 ,  Y10T408/44 ,  Y10T409/30392 ,  Y10T409/303976 ,  Y10T409/304032 ,  Y10T409/309464

摘要： Supply unit for a tool spindle wholly or partially equipped with a moveable pulling rod (3) axially displaceable in the spindle axle (1) for firmly attaching the tool with a fluid supply system for displacing the pulling rod (3), with a fluid supply system for cooling a rotor (22) of a driving source supported on the spindle axle for driving the spindle axle, a fluid supply system for cooling the tool, and a gas supply system for blocking fluid leakage in gaps between parts that move in relation to one another. The supply unit includes, for one or more of the said systems, at least one sensor that senses if a malfunction exists in the fluid and/or gas supply system, and, for one or more of the said systems, an accumulator (704, 164, 243) that from indicated malfunction signals obtained from one or more sensors feeds into the system or systems complementary and replacement fluid respectively gas to the tool spindle at the same time as the sensor or sensors deactivate the driving source of the spindle axle.

摘要翻译： 用于完全或部分地装备有可在主轴（1）中轴向移动的可移动拉杆（3）的工具主轴的供应单元，用于将工具与用于移动拉杆（3）的流体供应系统牢固地连接， 用于冷却支撑在主轴上用于驱动主轴的驱动源的转子（22）的系统，用于冷却工具的流体供应系统，以及用于阻止在相对于 另一个。 所述供应单元包括用于所述系统中的一个或多个的至少一个传感器，其感测在所述流体和/或气体供应系统中是否存在故障，并且对于所述系统中的一个或多个， 164,243），从所述一个或多个传感器获得的指示故障信号将所述系统或系统中的互补和替换流体分别馈送到所述工具主轴，同时所述传感器或传感器停用所述主轴的驱动源。

公开(公告)号：US06409441B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

申请号：US09937170

申请日：2001-09-20

申请人： Björn Lind

发明人： Björn Lind

IPC分类号： B23C106

CPC分类号： B23B31/261 ,  B23B2250/12 ,  Y10S279/90 ,  Y10T408/95 ,  Y10T409/309352 ,  Y10T409/309464

摘要： Arrangement for a tool spindle with a moveable pulling rod (3) axially displaceable in the spindle axle (1) for firmly attaching the tool. The pulling rod is surrounded by at least one spool (9) that is stationary in relation to the axial displacement of the pulling rod (3) which gives a specific current flow that differs depending on the axial position of the pulling rod (3) in the spool (9), whereby the rotating part (1, 3) of the tool spindle in the form of the spindle axle (1) or the end part (10) of the pulling rod (3) that projects out from this, is accommodated in a stationary unit (4) that is at the end of the tool spindle opposite to the tool and which has an axial bore (6), that the stationary unit (4) is provided with an inlet for introducing coolant fluid under pressure to the bore (6) and that a gap sealing is arranged between the rotating part (1, 3) and the stationary unit (4) adjacent to the inlet to allow leakage of fluid through the gap sealing.

摘要翻译： 用于具有可移动拉杆（3）的工具主轴的布置，其可在主轴（1）中轴向移位，用于牢固地附接工具。 拉杆被至少一个相对于拉杆（3）的轴向位移固定的滑阀（9）围绕，该滑阀（9）产生根据拉杆（3）的轴向位置而不同的特定电流 卷轴（9），其中主轴（1）形式的工具主轴的旋转部（1,3）或从其突出的拉杆（3）的端部（10）是 容纳在与工具相对的工具主轴的端部处并具有轴向孔（6）的固定单元（4）中，固定单元（4）设置有用于将压力下的冷却剂流体引入到入口 孔（6），并且在与入口相邻的旋转部分（1,3）和固定单元（4）之间布置有间隙密封，以允许流体通过间隙密封泄漏。