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公开(公告)号：US20140093720A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：US14118940
申请日：2012-05-25
CPC分类号： C08J9/146 , B29C44/02 , B29C44/3415 , B29K2061/00 , B29K2105/046 , B29K2995/0015 , B29K2995/0016 , B29L2031/10 , B32B5/18 , C08J9/0061 , C08J9/14 , C08J9/141 , C08J2203/162 , C08J2361/06 , C08J2361/12 , C08J2497/00 , C08J2499/00 , E04C2/284 , Y10T428/249976
摘要： Disclosed are foam compositions and processes to form mixed tannin-phenolic foams. The foams comprises a continuous polymeric phase defining a plurality of cells, wherein the continuous polymeric phase comprises a mixed-resin derived from a phenol, a tannin, and a first monomer, and wherein the plurality of cells comprises a plurality of open-cells and a plurality of closed-cells with an open-cell content measured according to ASTM D6226-5, of less than 50%. The foam composition also comprises a discontinuous phase disposed in at least a portion of the plurality of closed-cells, the discontinuous phase comprising one or more blowing agents.
摘要翻译： 公开了形成混合单宁 - 酚醛泡沫的泡沫组合物和方法。 泡沫包括限定多个细胞的连续聚合物相，其中所述连续聚合物相包含衍生自苯酚，单宁和第一单体的混合树脂，并且其中所述多个细胞包含多个开放细胞和 根据ASTM D6226-5测量的具有开孔含量的多个闭孔小于50％。 所述泡沫组合物还包括设置在所述多个闭孔的至少一部分中的不连续相，所述不连续相包含一种或多种发泡剂。
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2.发明申请PHENOLIC FOAMS WITH BLOWING AGENT 1,1,1,4,4,4-HEXAFLUORO-2-BUTENE 审中-公开具有发泡剂的1,1,1,4,4,4-HEXAFLUORO-2-BOTENE的PHENOLIC FOAMS公开(公告)号：US20140079941A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：US14118957
申请日：2012-05-25
CPC分类号： C08L61/06 , B32B5/18 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2266/0285 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2266/08 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/72 , C08J9/146 , C08J2203/162 , C08J2205/052 , C08J2361/06 , Y10T428/249976
摘要： Disclosed are foam compositions and processes to form closed-cell phenolic foams. The foams comprises a continuous polymeric phase defining a plurality of cells, wherein the continuous polymeric phase comprises a phenol-formaldehyde resole derived from a phenol and formaldehyde, and wherein the plurality of cells comprises a plurality of open-cells and a plurality of closed-cells with an open-cell content measured according to ASTM D6226-5, of less than 50%. The foam composition also comprises a discontinuous phase disposed in at least a portion of the plurality of closed-cells, the discontinuous phase comprising 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene.
摘要翻译： 公开了形成闭孔酚醛泡沫的泡沫组合物和方法。 所述泡沫包括限定多个细胞的连续聚合物相，其中所述连续聚合物相包含衍生自苯酚和甲醛的苯酚 - 甲醛甲阶酚醛树脂，并且其中所述多个细胞包含多个开放细胞和多个封闭 - 具有根据ASTM D6226-5测量的开孔含量小于50％的细胞。 所述泡沫组合物还包括设置在所述多个闭孔的至少一部分中的不连续相，所述不连续相包含1,1,1,4,4,4-六氟-2-丁烯。
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3.发明申请DECRYSTALLIZATION OF CELLULOSIC BIOMASS WITH AN ACID MIXTURE COMPRISING PHOSPHORIC AND SULFURIC ACIDS 审中-公开细胞生物量与包含磷酸和硫酸的酸混合物的分解公开(公告)号：US20100024810A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US12505796
申请日：2009-07-20
申请人： MARK ANDREW HARMER , Ann Y. Liauw
发明人： MARK ANDREW HARMER , Ann Y. Liauw
IPC分类号： C13K1/02
摘要： The present invention provides a process for treating biomass to produce sugars. The process is directed to decrystallizing cellulose by contacting biomass with an acid mixture comprising sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid at particular molar ratios. Following decrystallization, the biomass may be hydrolyzed with the acid mixture to produce a saccharification product comprising sugars.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种处理生物质以生产糖的方法。 该方法涉及通过使生物质与特定摩尔比的硫酸和磷酸的酸混合物接触来使纤维素去结晶。 脱结晶后，生物质可以用酸混合物水解，生成包含糖的糖化产物。
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公开(公告)号：US07776912B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US11769101
申请日：2007-06-27
申请人： Mark A. Scialdone , Ann Y. Liauw
发明人： Mark A. Scialdone , Ann Y. Liauw
IPC分类号： A01N43/16 , A01N37/08 , C07D311/94 , C07C69/757
CPC分类号： A01N37/36 , A01N43/16 , C07C67/08 , C07C67/31 , C07C69/757 , C07C2601/08 , C07D311/94
摘要： Disclosed are acetals of nepetalic acid. They may be prepared by reaction of an alcohol with nepetalic acid, and are useful as repellents for insects and arthropods, in addition to other uses.
摘要翻译： 公开的是十六烷酸的缩醛。 它们可以通过醇与天竺葵酸的反应制备，并且除了其它用途之外还可用作昆虫和节肢动物的驱虫剂。
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