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    Magneto-optical recording medium
    2.
    发明授权
    Magneto-optical recording medium 失效
    磁光记录介质

    公开(公告)号：US5707727A

    公开(公告)日：1998-01-13

    申请号：US395165

    申请日：1995-02-27

    申请人： Akira Takahashi ,  Yoshiteru Murakami ,  Junsaku Nakajima ,  Kenji Ohta ,  Junichiro Nakayama ,  Hiroyuki Katayama ,  Michinobu Mieda

    发明人： Akira Takahashi ,  Yoshiteru Murakami ,  Junsaku Nakajima ,  Kenji Ohta ,  Junichiro Nakayama ,  Hiroyuki Katayama ,  Michinobu Mieda

    IPC分类号： G11B11/10 ,  G11B11/105 ,  G11B5/66 ,  B32B5/16 ,  G11B5/02 ,  G11B11/00

    CPC分类号： G11B11/10593 ,  G11B11/10506 ,  G11B11/10515 ,  G11B11/10517 ,  G11B11/10586 ,  Y10S428/90 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/265

    摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium has a recording layer whereon information is magneto-optically recorded. A readout layer is provided on the recording layer. The readout layer has a compensating temperature that is located between room temperature and the Curie temperature. In the readout layer, upon an application of a light beam, the in-plane magnetization occurs at room temperature and a transition from the in-plane magnetization to vertical magnetization occurs as the temperature of the irradiated area of the readout layer rises above a predetermined temperature. By employing this magneto-optical recording medium, with an application of a light beam that is intensity modulated into two levels, only a spot having a temperature not less than a predetermined temperature is involved in the reproduction; therefore, a recorded bit with a size smaller than the diameter of the light beam can be reproduced, thereby greatly increasing the recording density. Further, the level of the reproduced signals is increased, and crosstalk from the adjoining tracks is reduced; thus, information recording and overwriting can be conducted more easily.

    摘要翻译： 磁光记录介质具有磁信息记录信息的记录层。 读出层设置在记录层上。 读出层具有位于室温和居里温度之间的补偿温度。 在读出层中，在施加光束时，在室温下发生平面内磁化，并且随着读出层的照射区域的温度上升到预定值以上，从面内磁化向垂直磁化的转变发生 温度。 通过采用该磁光记录介质，通过施加强度调制为两个级别的光束，只有具有不低于预定温度的温度的点参与再现; 因此，可以再现具有小于光束直径的尺寸的记录位，从而大大提高记录密度。 此外，再现信号的电平增加，并且来自相邻轨道的串扰减小; 因此，可以更容易地进行信息记录和重写。

    Magneto-optical recording medium
    3.
    发明授权
    Magneto-optical recording medium 失效
    磁光记录介质

    公开(公告)号：US5644566A

    公开(公告)日：1997-07-01

    申请号：US432683

    申请日：1995-05-02

    申请人： Junichiro Nakayama ,  Michinobu Mieda ,  Hiroyuki Katayama ,  Junji Hirokane ,  Akira Takahashi ,  Kenji Ohta

    发明人： Junichiro Nakayama ,  Michinobu Mieda ,  Hiroyuki Katayama ,  Junji Hirokane ,  Akira Takahashi ,  Kenji Ohta

    IPC分类号： G11B11/105 ,  G11B7/00

    CPC分类号： G11B11/10586 ,  G11B11/10517

    摘要： An intermediate layer is formed between a memory layer and a writing layer. The intermediate layer shows in-plane magnetization at room temperature, and perpendicular magnetization within a temperature range within which the coercive force of the memory layer is lower than that of the writing layer. The Curie point of the intermediate layer is lower than that of the memory layer. Like a conventional method, light-intensity modulation overwriting is performed by irradiating laser light whose intensity has been modulated between high level and low level while applying a recording magnetic field after performing an initialization. Even when there are variations in the raised temperature by the irradiation of laser light of high level, it is possible to perform stable overwriting with light-intensity modulation by satisfactorily restraining the exchange forces between the intermediate layer and the writing layer from causing coupling.

    摘要翻译： 在存储层和写入层之间形成中间层。 中间层在室温下显示出平面内的磁化强度，在存储层的矫顽力低于书写层的温度范围内的垂直磁化强度。 中间层的居里点低于存储层的居里点。 像传统方法一样，通过在执行初始化之后照射记录磁场的同时照射强度已经被调制在高电平和低电平之间的激光来执行光强调制重写。 即使通过高水平的激光照射而升高的温度存在变化，也可以通过令人满意地抑制中间层与书写层之间的交换作用而进行光强调制来进行稳定的重写。

    Magneto-optical recording medium whereon overwriting is permitted by light intensity modulation
    4.
    发明授权
    Magneto-optical recording medium whereon overwriting is permitted by light intensity modulation 失效
    通过光强度调制允许覆盖的磁光记录介质

    公开(公告)号：US5635296A

    公开(公告)日：1997-06-03

    申请号：US260095

    申请日：1994-06-15

    申请人： Junichiro Nakayama ,  Michinobu Mieda ,  Hiroyuki Katayama ,  Akira Takahashi ,  Kenji Ohta

    发明人： Junichiro Nakayama ,  Michinobu Mieda ,  Hiroyuki Katayama ,  Akira Takahashi ,  Kenji Ohta

    IPC分类号： G11B11/10 ,  G11B11/105 ,  G11B5/66

    CPC分类号： G11B11/10506 ,  G11B11/10523 ,  G11B11/10586 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/265

    摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium includes a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer and a third magnetic layer respectively made of rare earth-transition metal alloys. The first magnetic layer has a perpendicular magnetization in a temperature range between room temperature and its Curie temperature. The second magnetic layer has its Curie temperature higher than that of the first magnetic layer, and coercive force thereof at room temperature is nearly zero. The third magnetic layer has a perpendicular magnetization in a temperature range between room temperature and its Curie temperature. The Curie temperature of the third magnetic layer is higher than the Curie temperature of the first magnetic layer. The coercive force of the third magnetic layer at room temperature is lower than that of the first magnetic layer. The compensation temperature of the third magnetic layer is higher than that of the second magnetic layer. Having the above arrangement, an overwriting is permitted on the magneto-optical recording medium, and an initializing magnetic field and a recording magnetic field in a magneto-optical recording and reproducing device are set in the same direction.

    摘要翻译： 磁光记录介质包括分别由稀土 - 过渡金属合金制成的第一磁性层，第二磁性层和第三磁性层。 第一磁性层在室温和居里温度之间的温度范围内具有垂直磁化强度。 第二磁性层的居里温度高于第一磁性层，其室温下的矫顽力几乎为零。 第三磁性层在室温与其居里温度之间的温度范围内具有垂直磁化强度。 第三磁性层的居里温度高于第一磁性层的居里温度。 室温下第三磁性层的矫顽力低于第一磁性层的矫顽力。 第三磁性层的补偿温度高于第二磁性层的补偿温度。 具有上述结构，在磁光记录介质上允许重写，磁光记录和再现装置中的初始化磁场和记录磁场被设置在相同的方向上。

    Magneto-optical recording medium
    6.
    发明授权
    Magneto-optical recording medium 失效
    磁光记录介质

    公开(公告)号：US5665467A

    公开(公告)日：1997-09-09

    申请号：US196978

    申请日：1994-02-15

    申请人： Junichiro Nakayama ,  Michinobu Mieda ,  Hiroyuki Katayama ,  Akira Takahashi ,  Kenji Ohta

    发明人： Junichiro Nakayama ,  Michinobu Mieda ,  Hiroyuki Katayama ,  Akira Takahashi ,  Kenji Ohta

    IPC分类号： G11B11/10 ,  G11B11/105 ,  G11B5/66

    CPC分类号： G11B11/10586 ,  Y10S428/90 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/265

    摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium includes a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer and a third magnetic layer respectively made of rare-earth-transition metal alloys which are laminated in this order. The first magnetic layer has a perpendicular magnetization in a temperature range between room temperature and its Curie temperature. The second magnetic layer made of GdFeCo is set such that its Curie temperature is higher than the Curie temperature of the first magnetic layer, coercive force thereof at room temperature is nearly zero, and that it has an in-plane magnetization at room temperature and a transition occurs therein from the in-plane magnetization to the perpendicular magnetization at above a predetermined temperature. The third magnetic layer is set such that it has a perpendicular magnetization in a temperature range of room temperature and its Curie temperature, its Curie temperature is higher than the Curie temperature of the first magnetic layer, and coercive force thereof at room temperature is smaller than the coercive force of the first magnetic layer.

    摘要翻译： 磁光记录介质包括依次层叠的分别由稀土 - 过渡金属合金制成的第一磁性层，第二磁性层和第三磁性层。 第一磁性层在室温和居里温度之间的温度范围内具有垂直磁化强度。 由GdFeCo制成的第二磁性层的居里温度设定为高于第一磁性层的居里温度，室温下的矫顽力接近零，在室温下具有面内磁化强度， 在从预定温度以上的面内磁化强度向垂直磁化发生。 第三磁性层被设定为使其在室温的温度范围内具有垂直磁化强度和居里温度，居里温度高于第一磁性层的居里温度，室温下的矫顽力小于 第一磁性层的矫顽力。

    Magneto-optical recording medium and magneto-optical recording apparatus capable of performing a light-modulation overwriting operation
    7.
    发明授权
    Magneto-optical recording medium and magneto-optical recording apparatus capable of performing a light-modulation overwriting operation 失效
    能够执行光调制重写操作的磁光记录介质和磁光记录装置

    公开(公告)号：US5615180A

    公开(公告)日：1997-03-25

    申请号：US198620

    申请日：1994-02-18

    申请人： Michinobu Mieda ,  Junichiro Nakayama ,  Hiroyuki Katayama ,  Akira Takahashi ,  Kenji Ohta

    发明人： Michinobu Mieda ,  Junichiro Nakayama ,  Hiroyuki Katayama ,  Akira Takahashi ,  Kenji Ohta

    IPC分类号： G11B11/10 ,  G11B11/105 ,  G11B11/00

    CPC分类号： G11B11/10586 ,  G11B11/10534 ,  G11B11/10506 ,  G11B11/10519 ,  G11B11/10523

    摘要： A magneto-optical disk is provided with a recording layer that exhibits perpendicular magnetization, an intermediate layer wherein in-plane magnetization occurs at room temperature and a transition from the in-plane magnetization to perpendicular magnetization occurs as the temperature thereof rises, and an auxiliary layer that is made of a rare-earth-transition-metal alloy and that exhibits perpendicular magnetization, and these layers are laminated in this order. The composition of the rare-earth-transition-metal alloy is set so that the magnetic moment of the rare-earth metal is relatively greater than that of the transition metal at room temperature and the compensation temperature is located between room temperature and the Curie temperature T.sub.c3. A magneto-optical recording apparatus for rewriting information on the magneto-optical disk is provided with a single magnet for applying H.sub.w onto a portion on the magneto-optical disk irradiated by a light beam, as well as for applying H.sub.init having a greater intensity than H.sub.w onto a portion that is apart from the portion irradiated by the light beam. This arrangement makes it possible to achieve a more compact, thinner magneto-optical recording apparatus which allows light-modulation overwriting.

    摘要翻译： 磁光盘设置有表现出垂直磁化的记录层，其中在室温下发生面内磁化的中间层，并且随着其温度升高而发生从平面内磁化到垂直磁化的转变，辅助 层，其由稀土 - 过渡金属合金制成并且呈现垂直磁化，并且这些层依次层压。 设定稀土 - 过渡金属合金的组成使得稀土金属的磁矩在室温下比过渡金属的磁矩更大，并且补偿温度位于室温和居里温度之间 Tc3。 用于在磁光盘上重写信息的磁光记录装置设置有用于将Hw施加到由光束照射的磁光盘上的部分上的单个磁体，以及用于施加具有比光束更大的强度的Hinit Hw到与光束照射的部分分开的部分。 这种布置使得可以实现允许光调制重写的更紧凑，更薄的磁光记录装置。

    Magneto-optical recording medium and method of recording and reproducing using the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Magneto-optical recording medium and method of recording and reproducing using the same 失效
    磁光记录介质及使用其的记录和再现方法

    公开(公告)号：US5683803A

    公开(公告)日：1997-11-04

    申请号：US433088

    申请日：1995-05-03

    申请人： Junichiro Nakayama ,  Michinobu Mieda ,  Junji Hirokane ,  Akira Takahashi ,  Kenji Ohta

    发明人： Junichiro Nakayama ,  Michinobu Mieda ,  Junji Hirokane ,  Akira Takahashi ,  Kenji Ohta

    IPC分类号： G11B11/10 ,  G11B11/105 ,  G11B5/66 ,  B32B5/16

    CPC分类号： G11B11/10586 ,  G11B11/10506 ,  G11B11/10515 ,  G11B11/10523 ,  Y10S428/90 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/265

    摘要： A magneto-optical recording medium includes a first magnetic layer and a second magnetic layer being laminated. When information is to be recorded on the first magnetic layer, first, a magnetization direction in the second magnetic layer is arranged in one direction with an application of an initialization magnetic field. Then, an intensity modulated light beam is projected while applying thereto a recording magnetic field so as to change the magnetization direction in the second magnetic layer. Thereafter, the magnetization direction in the second magnetic layer is copied to the first magnetic layer, thereby recording information. The first magnetic layer has a magnetization in an intermediate direction between a perpendicular direction and an in-plane direction at room temperature, while has a perpendicular magnetization at above a predetermined temperature. Therefore, a smaller exchange coupling force is exerted from the first magnetic layer to the second magnetic layer at room temperature, thereby enabling a rewriting information with a smaller initialization magnetic field compared with the conventional method, thereby achieving a reduction in size of the apparatus and power conservation.

    摘要翻译： 磁光记录介质包括层叠的第一磁性层和第二磁性层。 当要在第一磁性层上记录信息时，首先，通过施加初始化磁场，将第二磁性层中的磁化方向布置在一个方向上。 然后，施加强度调制光束，同时向其施加记录磁场，以改变第二磁性层中的磁化方向。 此后，将第二磁性层中的磁化方向复制到第一磁性层，从而记录信息。 第一磁性层在室温下具有在垂直方向和面内方向之间的中间方向上的磁化强度，同时具有高于预定温度的垂直磁化强度。 因此，与常规方法相比，在室温下从第一磁性层向第二磁性层施加较小的交换耦合力，从而能够实现与常规方法相比具有较小初始化磁场的重写信息，从而实现装置的尺寸减小 省电。