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    Sheet feeding apparatus, image forming apparatus and sheet feeding method
    1.
    发明授权
    Sheet feeding apparatus, image forming apparatus and sheet feeding method 有权
    送纸装置，成像装置和送纸方法

    公开(公告)号：US06361038B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-03-26

    申请号：US09520786

    申请日：2000-03-08

    申请人： Michio Tada ,  Daisuke Imada ,  Yasutaka Komatsu

    发明人： Michio Tada ,  Daisuke Imada ,  Yasutaka Komatsu

    IPC分类号： B65H708

    CPC分类号： B65H7/08 ,  B65H1/08 ,  B65H7/04 ,  B65H2511/212 ,  B65H2511/51 ,  B65H2511/515 ,  B65H2511/52 ,  B65H2513/51 ,  B65H2553/612 ,  B65H2220/01 ,  B65H2220/03 ,  B65H2220/11

    摘要： An image forming apparatus is capable of detecting the presence or absence of sheets before a bottom plate moves up during a so-called initial operation, such as an operation for setting a sheet loading tray in the apparatus, and preventing the bottom plate from running wildly during, for example, an upward movement thereof. The apparatus includes an image forming unit for forming an image on a sheet transferred thereto, a sheet loading tray having a bottom plate which is loaded with sheets to be transferred to the image forming unit, and which is adapted to be vertically moved, a sheet nudging member for feeding the sheets from an upper side of the sheets stacked on the bottom plate toward the image forming unit, a first sensor provided above the sheet loading tray and adapted to detect the presence or absence of the sheets, a second sensor provided on the bottom plate of the sheet loading tray and adapted to detect the presence or absence of the sheets, and a control unit for controlling the vertical movements of the bottom plate of the sheet loading tray. The control unit is adapted to prohibit an upward movement of the bottom plate when the sheets are not detected by the second sensor at the time of setting the sheet loading tray in the apparatus.

    摘要翻译： 图像形成装置能够在所谓的初始操作之前检测底板向上移动之前的片材的存在或不存在，例如用于在装置中设置片材装载盘的操作，并且防止底板疯狂地行进 例如在其向上移动的过程中。 该装置包括用于在转印到其上的片材上形成图像的图像形成单元，具有底板的片材装载盘，该底板装载要传送到图像形成单元的片材，并且适于垂直移动，片材 微动构件，用于从堆叠在底板上的片材的上侧朝向图像形成单元馈送片材;第一传感器，设置在片材装载盘的上方，适于检测片材的存在与否;第二传感器， 片材装载盘的底板，适于检测纸张的存在与否;以及用于控制纸张装载盘的底板的垂直运动的控制单元。 当在设备中设置纸张装载盘时，当第二传感器没有检测到纸张时，控制单元适于禁止底板的向上移动。

    Internal-reforming fuel cells and power stations using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Internal-reforming fuel cells and power stations using the same 失效
    内部改造燃料电池和使用其的发电站

    公开(公告)号：US5212022A

    公开(公告)日：1993-05-18

    申请号：US585508

    申请日：1990-09-20

    申请人： Tsutomu Takahashi ,  Keizou Ohtsuka ,  Toshiki Kahara ,  Yasutaka Komatsu

    发明人： Tsutomu Takahashi ,  Keizou Ohtsuka ,  Toshiki Kahara ,  Yasutaka Komatsu

    IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/24

    CPC分类号： H01M8/244 ,  H01M8/0625

    摘要： The invention relates to internal-reforming fuel cells. They are each constructed of plural unit cells stacked one over another. Each unit cell is formed of a cathode, an electrolyte plate, an anode and a separator. Each unit cell also includes a generating zone formed by the cathode, anode and electrolyte plate; a reforming zone for reforming fuel gas; a fuel gas flow channel communicating with a fuel gas inlet and a fuel gas outlet and including a divided fuel gas flow channel for the unit cell; and an oxidant gas flow channel communicating with an oxidant gas inlet and an oxidant gas outlet and including a divided oxidant gas flow channel for the unit cell. The reforming zone is arranged in the fuel gas flow channel while the generating zone is arranged in contact with the fuel gas flow channel and the oxidant gas flow channel at a position downstream of the reforming zone while the fuel gas and oxidant gas are maintained separated from each other.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及内部重整燃料电池。 它们各自由多个单元电池堆叠而成。 每个单电池由阴极，电解质板，阳极和隔膜形成。 每个单电池还包括由阴极，阳极和电解质板形成的发生区域; 用于重整燃料气体的重整区; 与燃料气体入口和燃料气体出口连通的燃料气体流动通道，并且包括用于所述单电池的分割的燃料气体流动通道; 以及与氧化剂气体入口和氧化剂气体出口连通的氧化剂气体流动通道，并且包括用于单位电池的分割的氧化剂气体流动通道。 重整区布置在燃料气体流动通道中，而发生区在燃料气体和氧化剂气体保持分离的同时在重整区的下游位置与燃料气体流动通道和氧化剂气体流动通道相接触， 彼此。

    Insulated fuel cell
    8.
    发明授权
    Insulated fuel cell 失效
    绝缘燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US5213909A

    公开(公告)日：1993-05-25

    申请号：US872410

    申请日：1992-04-23

    申请人： Sei Takashima ,  Keizou Ohtsuka ,  Toshiki Kahara ,  Yasutaka Komatsu

    发明人： Sei Takashima ,  Keizou Ohtsuka ,  Toshiki Kahara ,  Yasutaka Komatsu

    IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/24

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04007 ,  H01M10/615 ,  H01M10/658 ,  H01M8/2465

    摘要： A fuel cell has a plurality of fuel cell sub-stacks each of which has cell bodies, at least one anode header and at least one cathode header and which are stacked to form a fuel cell stack body, and side thermal insulators which are provided on the side of the fuel cell stack body so as to keep the fuel cell sub-stacks warm and which are discrete from each other in the direction of stacking of the fuel cell sub-stacks, each of the plurality of side thermal insulators being independently supported.

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池具有多个燃料电池子电池堆，每个燃料电池子电池堆具有电池体，至少一个阳极集管和至少一个阴极集管，并且堆叠形成燃料电池堆叠体，以及侧面热绝缘体， 燃料电池堆体的侧面，以便使燃料电池的副堆叠保持温暖，并且沿着燃料电池子堆叠的方向彼此离散，多个侧热绝缘体中的每一个独立地被支撑 。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON HAVING 3 CARBON ATOMS
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON HAVING 3 CARBON ATOMS 有权
    用于生产具有3个碳原子的氯化烃的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130165705A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-27

    申请号：US13819998

    申请日：2011-12-01

    申请人： Shunsuke Hosaka ,  Yasutaka Komatsu ,  Masayuki Moriwaki ,  Kikuo Yamamoto ,  Naoya Okada

    发明人： Shunsuke Hosaka ,  Yasutaka Komatsu ,  Masayuki Moriwaki ,  Kikuo Yamamoto ,  Naoya Okada

    IPC分类号： C07C17/06 ,  C07C17/25

    CPC分类号： C07C17/06 ,  C07C17/10 ,  C07C17/25 ,  C07C19/01 ,  C07C21/04

    摘要： A method of producing a chlorinated hydrocarbon having 3 carbon atoms, comprising a conversion step for converting a chloropropane represented by the following formula (1) into a chloropropane represented by the following formula (2) by reacting it with chlorine in the presence of anhydrous aluminum chloride. CCl3—CCl(2-m)Hm—CCl(3-n)Hn  (1) (In the above formula (1), m is 1 or 2, and n is an integer of 0 to 3.) CCl3—CCl(3-m)H(m-1)—CCl(3-n)Hn  (2) (In the above formula (2), m and n are the same integers as in the formula (1), respectively.)

    摘要翻译： 一种制备具有3个碳原子的氯代烃的方法，包括将下式（1）表示的氯代丙烷转化为由下式（2）表示的氯丙烷的转化步骤：通过与氯在无水铝存在下反应 氯化物。 CCl 3 -CCl（2-m）Hm-CCl（3-n）Hn（1）（上述式（1）中，m为1或2，n为0〜3的整数。）CCl 3 -CCl 3-m）H（m-1）-CCl（3-n）Hn（2）（在上述式（2）中，m和n分别与式（1）中的整数相同。