摘要:
A liquid crystal composition having long-life dynamic light scattering properties under application of DC or AC voltage, comprising (1) at least one liquid crystalline substance selected from the group consisting of nematic and cholesteric, and (2) at least one additive selected from the group consisting of (A) mixtures of at least one first organic cyclic compound selected from the group consisting of quinone compounds, quinoneimine compounds, imino compounds, desoxybenzoin compounds, dibenzyl methane compounds and triphenyl methane compounds, with at least one second organic cyclic compound selected from the group consisting of hydroquinone compounds, aromatic amino compounds, heterocyclic amino compounds and alicyclic amino compounds, and (B) aromatic, heterocyclic and alicyclic compounds having at least one radical selected from the group consisting of carbonyl and imino radicals and at least one radical selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl and amino radicals.
摘要:
A liquid crystal composition having a homogeneous alignment of the liquid crystalline molecules, comprises a liquid crystal material, for example, nematic, smectic and cholesteric liquid crystal substances, an additive effective for forming the homogeneous alignment, said additive consisting of at least one heterocyclic compound having a five or six-membered heterocyclic ring containing therein at least one atomic group selected from the class consisting of the atomic group of the formulae; ##EQU1## wherein X is a hydrogen atom or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl radical, and at least one atomic group of the formula: ##EQU2## Y, wherein Y represents an oxygen or sulfur atom, said heterocyclic compounds being different from indigo, and, if necessary, a supplementary additive effective for enhancing the dynamic scattering property of the liquid crystal material, said supplementary additive consisting of at least one substance selected from the class consisting ofA. mixtures of a quinone compound and a compound in which oxo groups of the quinone compound are substituted by hydroxyl groups.B. organic cyclic compounds having either a hydroxyl or amino group, or both, and either a carbonyl or imino group, or both, andC. mixtures of one or more of the organic cyclic compounds as defined in the above Item (b) and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of the quinone and substituted quinone compounds as defined in the above Item (a).
摘要:
A pressure-sensitive copying material comprising a support having thereon a microencapsulated color former capable of forming a distinct color when reacted with an electron-accepting solid, the microencapsulated color former comprising at least one benzoxazine derivative represented by the formula (Ia) ##SPC1##, a benzodioxane derivative represented by the formula (Ib) ##SPC2##And a mixture thereof, wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and X are as defined hereinafter.
摘要:
A pressure-sensitive copying paper comprising an adsorbent solid acid and a microencapsulated color former capable of forming a distinct color when reacted with the adsorbent acid coated on the same or a different surface of a support or supports, the microencapsulated color former being at least one lactone compound of a pyridine-carboxylic acid represented by the formula ##SPC1##Or a mixture thereof, wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and A are as defined hereinafter, is disclosed.
摘要翻译:一种压敏复印纸,其包含吸附剂固体酸和微胶囊化成色剂,当与涂覆在载体或载体的相同或不同表面上的吸附剂酸反应时能形成不同的颜色,所述微胶囊化成色剂是至少一种 公开了由式OR A MIXTURE THR,其中R1,R2,R3,R4和A表示的吡啶羧酸的内酯化合物如下文所定义。
摘要:
A lactone compound represented by the following formula ##STR1## or ##STR2## or a mixture thereof, wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and A are as defined hereinafter and a process for preparing the same are disclosed.
摘要:
A triphenylmethane compound represented by the formula (Ia) ##STR1## OR A MIXTURE THEREOF, WHEREIN R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and X are as defined hereinafter, useful as a color former.
摘要:
A mixture of a triphenylmethane compound represented by the formula (Ia) ##STR1## AND A TRIPHENYLMETHANE COMPOUND REPRESENTED BY THE FORMULA (Ib) ##STR2## WHEREIN R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and X are as defined hereinafter, useful as a color former.
摘要:
A pressure-sensitive copying paper comprising an adsorbent solid acid and a microencapsulated color former capable of forming a distinct color when reacted with the adsorbent acid coated on the same or a different surface of a support or supports, the microencapsulated color former being at least one fluoran compound represented by the formula; ##STR1## WHEREIN R.sub.1, R.sub.2, Z, m and ##STR2## are as defined hereinafter, is disclosed.
摘要:
A pressure-sensitive copying paper comprising an adsorbent solid acid and a microencapsulated color former capable of forming a distinct color when reacted with the adsorbent acid coated on the same or a different surface of a support or supports, the microencapsulated color former being at least one lactone compound derived from a pyridine-carboxylic acid represented by the formula ##SPC1##Or a mixture thereof, wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and the partial structure ##SPC2##Are as defined hereinafter, is disclosed.
摘要:
A photosensitive color-forming element comprises a support and a photosensitive color-forming layer carried on the support and containing therein a color-forming coupler, for example, 1-naphthol, 2-naphthol and 2,4-dichloro-1-naphthol, and a photosensitive azido compound of the formula (I) or (II): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or an alkyl, alkoxyl, diethylamino or hydroxyl radical R.sub. 2 an alkyl, alkoxyl or hydroxyl radical, and R.sub.3 a hydrogen atom or an alkyl or phenyl radical, and, if necessary, a polymeric material capable of hardening or being insolubilized in solvent when the polymeric material is exposed to radiation rays in the presence of the above azido compound, the above-mentioned azido compound and color-forming coupler being capable of forming a dark color upon exposure to radiation rays, without a color-developing agent.
摘要翻译:感光成色元件包括载体和承载在载体上的感光着色层,并含有成色成色剂,例如1-萘酚,2-萘酚和2,4-二氯-1-萘酚, 和式(I)或(II)的光敏叠氮化合物:其中R 1表示氢或卤素原子或烷基,烷氧基,二乙基氨基或羟基R 2 a 烷基,烷氧基或羟基,R3为氢原子或烷基或苯基,如有必要,当聚合物材料在上述存在下暴露于辐射线时能够固化或不溶于溶剂的聚合物材料 叠氮化合物,上述叠氮化合物和成色剂可以在没有着色剂的情况下在辐射线下形成深色。