摘要:
A pressure-sensitive copying material comprising a support having thereon a microencapsulated color former capable of forming a distinct color when reacted with an electron-accepting solid, the microencapsulated color former comprising at least one benzoxazine derivative represented by the formula (Ia) ##SPC1##, a benzodioxane derivative represented by the formula (Ib) ##SPC2##And a mixture thereof, wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and X are as defined hereinafter.
摘要:
A triphenylmethane compound represented by the formula (Ia) ##STR1## OR A MIXTURE THEREOF, WHEREIN R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and X are as defined hereinafter, useful as a color former.
摘要:
A mixture of a triphenylmethane compound represented by the formula (Ia) ##STR1## AND A TRIPHENYLMETHANE COMPOUND REPRESENTED BY THE FORMULA (Ib) ##STR2## WHEREIN R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5 and X are as defined hereinafter, useful as a color former.
摘要:
A switching element is connected between a heater of an oxygen sensor and a ground in series. A voltage sensing resistor is connected in parallel with the switching element and in series with the heater. When the switching element is in a de-energization state, if the heater degrades and a resistance of the heater changes, a heater terminal voltage (potential at middle point between heater and voltage sensing resistor) changes correspondingly. Therefore, when the switching element is in the de-energization state, a heater terminal voltage determination parameter changing in accordance with the heater terminal voltage is sensed, and a degradation determination value corresponding to a battery voltage and temperature of the heater is calculated from a map. The heater terminal voltage determination parameter is compared with the degradation determination value to determine whether the heater has degraded.
摘要:
An abnormality diagnosis apparatus is used for a secondary air supply system for an internal combustion engine. The system includes an air pump for supplying secondary air into an upstream of a catalyst in an exhaust gas passage of the internal combustion engine. A secondary air detecting means detects secondary air information. An abnormality diagnosis means performs an abnormality diagnosis of the secondary air supply system in accordance with the secondary air information detected using the secondary air detecting means. A temperature information determining means performs at least one of detection and estimation of air pump temperature information. A condition setting means performs at least one of setting and compensating a condition for evaluating normality and abnormality of the secondary air supply system in accordance with the air pump temperature information.
摘要:
An opening of a waste gate vale is adjusted to control an actual supercharging pressure of intake air. Abnormality in a changing characteristic of the actual supercharging pressure relative to a change in a TCV control duty value can be detected. When an engine is in a steady operation condition, the TCV control duty value is forcibly changed repeatedly by a predetermined amount from 0% to 100%. A deviation between a target supercharging pressure corresponding to the TCV control duty value and an actual supercharging pressure is calculated each time the TCV control duty value is changed by the predetermined amount. This deviation is compared with an abnormality determination value to determine presence/absence of the abnormality in the changing characteristic of the actual supercharging pressure relative to the change in the TCV control duty value.
摘要:
A fingerprint identification device includes a fingerprint image pickup unit which receives reflected light from a light source to take a picture, and an in-block average luminance calculation unit which divides a fingerprint judging area into a plurality of blocks and calculates average luminance within the blocks according to a multivalued image signal from the fingerprint image pickup unit. A luminance deviation calculation and arrangement unit determines deviation between the in-block average luminance from the in-block average luminance calculation unit and the luminance of each picture element in the judging area to determine the number of picture elements corresponding to the deviation. A fingerprinting judging unit judges that fingerprinting has been made for the fingerprint image pickup unit when the number of picture elements within a prescribed range with the deviation near zero does not exceed a threshold for the number of picture elements corresponding to the deviation from the luminance deviation calculation and arrangement unit, and a fingerprint identification unite identifies the fingerprint based on the multivalued image signal from the fingerprint image pickup unit when the fingerprinting judging unit has judge the fingerprinting state.
摘要:
A electroluminescence device has a light emitting layer composed of a fluorescent powder and a liquid crystal between a transparent substrate formed with a transparent electrode and an insulating substrate formed with an opposed electrode.
摘要:
A novel cycloalkene compound represented by the following general formula [1]: ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom , or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, R.sup.4, together with R.sup.5, forms --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --or --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --, and R.sup.6 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group.
摘要:
A waterproof structure for an electronic device (60) includes: a case (130) which is disposed in a location in a vehicle (10) distant from a receiving antenna (61), which houses a processing unit (69) that processes location information, and which has a wiring hole (171) through which a wire (62) passes; a cylindrical part (172) which extends in the axial direction of the wire from the case in such a manner as to surround the wiring hole; a seal member (167) which is housed in a compressed state in the cylindrical part, and surrounds the wire; and a cap (160) which is attached to the case in an attachable/detachable manner, has a hole (168) through which the wire passes, and prevents the seal member from moving.