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公开(公告)号：US08148276B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US11523731
申请日：2006-09-19
CPC分类号： C04B35/62863 , B29C70/02 , B29C70/081 , B29C70/24 , B29K2105/124 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/62884 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/52 , C04B2235/5244 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/5268 , C04B2235/5288 , C08J5/005 , C08J5/047 , C08J2363/00 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/753 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2418 , Y10T442/2426 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/2975 , Y10T442/2984 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/3472 , C04B14/026 , C04B41/4529 , C04B41/4853 , C04B41/4826 , C04B41/522 , C04B14/386 , C04B30/02 , C04B14/4693
摘要： A three-dimensional composite reinforcement, a three-dimensionally reinforced multifunctional nanocomposite, and methods of manufacture of each are disclosed. The three dimensional reinforcement comprises a two dimensional fiber cloth upon which carbon nanotubes have been grown, approximately perpendicular to the plane of the fiber cloth. The nanocomposite comprises the three-dimensional reinforcement and a surrounding matrix material. Examples illustrate improvements in the through-thickness mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of the nanocomposite, in addition to substantial improvements in geometrical stability upon temperature changes and vibrational damping, compared to baseline composites reinforced with the two-dimensional fiber cloth alone. Embodiments of the nanocomposite may also be configured to perform multiple functions simultaneously, such as bearing a thermal or mechanical load simultaneously or bearing a mechanical load while also monitoring the state of damage within the nanocomposite.
摘要翻译： 公开了三维复合增强材料，三维增强多功能纳米复合材料及其制造方法。 三维加强件包括二维纤维布，其上已经生长了碳纳米管，大致垂直于纤维布的平面。 纳米复合材料包括三维增强材料和周围基体材料。 与仅用二维纤维布增强的基线复合材料相比，实例说明了纳米复合材料的贯穿厚度机械，热和电性能的改进，以及温度变化和振动阻尼时几何稳定性的显着改进。 纳米复合材料的实施例还可以被配置为同时执行多个功能，例如同时承载热或机械负载或承载机械载荷，同时还监测纳米复合材料内的损伤状态。
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公开(公告)号：US20100327482A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12703136
申请日：2010-02-09
IPC分类号： B29C70/10
CPC分类号： H01B1/20 , A61K8/02 , A61K8/044 , A61K8/19 , A61K8/25 , A61K8/27 , A61K8/29 , A61K2800/413 , A61K2800/52 , A61Q3/02 , B82Y5/00 , B82Y30/00 , Y10S977/926
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide polymer matrix nanocomposites reinforced with nano-scale materials such as nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes and methods of fabricating. The nanomaterials are provided within relatively low weight fractions, for example in the range of approximately 0.01 to about 0.4% by weight and distributed within the matrix by a magnetic mixing procedure to provide substantially uniform reinforcement of the nanocomposites. Advantageously, these nanocomposites provide significantly enhanced tensile strength, strain to failure, and fracture toughness over corresponding neat matrices.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施方案提供用纳米尺度材料如纳米颗粒和碳纳米管增强的聚合物基质纳米复合材料及其制造方法。 纳米材料以相对低的重量分数提供，例如在约0.01至约0.4重量％的范围内，并通过磁力混合程序分布在基体内，以提供纳米复合材料的基本均匀的增强。 有利地，这些纳米复合材料在相应的纯基体上提供显着增强的拉伸强度，破坏应变和断裂韧性。
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公开(公告)号：US07875212B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US12703136
申请日：2010-02-09
CPC分类号： H01B1/20 , A61K8/02 , A61K8/044 , A61K8/19 , A61K8/25 , A61K8/27 , A61K8/29 , A61K2800/413 , A61K2800/52 , A61Q3/02 , B82Y5/00 , B82Y30/00 , Y10S977/926
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide polymer matrix nanocomposites reinforced with nano-scale materials such as nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes and methods of fabricating. The nanomaterials are provided within relatively low weight fractions, for example in the range of approximately 0.01 to about 0.4% by weight and distributed within the matrix by a magnetic mixing procedure to provide substantially uniform reinforcement of the nanocomposites. Advantageously, these nanocomposites provide significantly enhanced tensile strength, strain to failure, and fracture toughness over corresponding neat matrices.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施方案提供用纳米尺度材料如纳米颗粒和碳纳米管增强的聚合物基质纳米复合材料及其制造方法。 纳米材料以相对低的重量分数提供，例如在约0.01至约0.4重量％的范围内，并通过磁力混合程序分布在基体内，以提供纳米复合材料的基本均匀的增强。 有利地，这些纳米复合材料在相应的纯基体上提供显着增强的拉伸强度，破坏应变和断裂韧性。
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公开(公告)号：USRE45911E1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：US13228889
申请日：2011-09-09
CPC分类号： H01B1/20 , A61K8/02 , A61K8/044 , A61K8/19 , A61K8/25 , A61K8/27 , A61K8/29 , A61K2800/413 , A61K2800/52 , A61Q3/02 , B82Y5/00 , B82Y30/00 , Y10S977/926
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide polymer matrix nanocomposites reinforced with nano-scale materials such as nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes and methods of fabricating. The nanomaterials are provided within relatively low weight fractions, for example in the range of approximately 0.01 to about 0.4% by weight and distributed within the matrix by a magnetic mixing procedure to provide substantially uniform reinforcement of the nanocomposites. Advantageously, these nanocomposites provide significantly enhanced tensile strength, strain to failure, and fracture toughness over corresponding neat matrices.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施方案提供用纳米尺度材料如纳米颗粒和碳纳米管增强的聚合物基质纳米复合材料及其制造方法。 纳米材料以相对低的重量分数提供，例如在约0.01至约0.4重量％的范围内，并通过磁力混合程序分布在基体内，以提供纳米复合材料的基本均匀的增强。 有利地，这些纳米复合材料在相应的纯基体上提供显着增强的拉伸强度，破坏应变和断裂韧性。
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公开(公告)号：US07658870B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-09
申请号：US11524091
申请日：2006-09-20
CPC分类号： H01B1/20 , A61K8/02 , A61K8/044 , A61K8/19 , A61K8/25 , A61K8/27 , A61K8/29 , A61K2800/413 , A61K2800/52 , A61Q3/02 , B82Y5/00 , B82Y30/00 , Y10S977/926
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide polymer matrix nanocomposites reinforced with nano-scale materials such as nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes and methods of fabricating. The nanomaterials are provided within relatively low weight fractions, for example in the range of approximately 0.01 to about 0.4% by weight and distributed within the matrix by a magnetic mixing procedure to provide substantially uniform reinforcement of the nanocomposites. Advantageously, these nanocomposites provide significantly enhanced tensile strength, strain to failure, and fracture toughness over corresponding neat matrices.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施方案提供用纳米尺度材料如纳米颗粒和碳纳米管增强的聚合物基质纳米复合材料及其制造方法。 纳米材料以相对低的重量分数提供，例如在约0.01至约0.4重量％的范围内，并通过磁力混合程序分布在基体内，以提供纳米复合材料的基本上均匀的增强。 有利地，这些纳米复合材料在相应的纯基体上提供显着增强的拉伸强度，破坏应变和断裂韧性。
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公开(公告)号：US20070128960A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US11523731
申请日：2006-09-19
CPC分类号： C04B35/62863 , B29C70/02 , B29C70/081 , B29C70/24 , B29K2105/124 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/62884 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/52 , C04B2235/5244 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/5268 , C04B2235/5288 , C08J5/005 , C08J5/047 , C08J2363/00 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/753 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2418 , Y10T442/2426 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/2975 , Y10T442/2984 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/3472 , C04B14/026 , C04B41/4529 , C04B41/4853 , C04B41/4826 , C04B41/522 , C04B14/386 , C04B30/02 , C04B14/4693
摘要： A three-dimensional composite reinforcement, a three-dimensionally reinforced multifunctional nanocomposite, and methods of manufacture of each are disclosed. The three dimensional reinforcement comprises a two dimensional fiber cloth upon which carbon nanotubes have been grown, approximately perpendicular to the plane of the fiber cloth. The nanocomposite comprises the three-dimensional reinforcement and a surrounding matrix material. Examples illustrate improvements in the through-thickness mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of the nanocomposite, in addition to substantial improvements in geometrical stability upon temperature changes and vibrational damping, compared to baseline composites reinforced with the two-dimensional fiber cloth alone. Embodiments of the nanocomposite may also be configured to perform multiple functions simultaneously, such as bearing a thermal or mechanical load simultaneously or bearing a mechanical load while also monitoring the state of damage within the nanocomposite.
摘要翻译： 公开了三维复合增强材料，三维增强多功能纳米复合材料及其制造方法。 三维加强件包括二维纤维布，其上已经生长了碳纳米管，大致垂直于纤维布的平面。 纳米复合材料包括三维增强材料和周围基体材料。 与仅用二维纤维布增强的基线复合材料相比，实例说明了纳米复合材料的贯穿厚度机械，热和电性能的改进，以及温度变化和振动阻尼时几何稳定性的显着改进。 纳米复合材料的实施例还可以被配置为同时执行多个功能，例如同时承载热或机械负载或承载机械载荷，同时还监测纳米复合材料内的损伤状态。
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公开(公告)号：US20070142548A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11524091
申请日：2006-09-20
申请人： Mohammad Nejhad , Vinod Veedu , Andrea Yuen , Davood Askari
发明人： Mohammad Nejhad , Vinod Veedu , Andrea Yuen , Davood Askari
CPC分类号： H01B1/20 , A61K8/02 , A61K8/044 , A61K8/19 , A61K8/25 , A61K8/27 , A61K8/29 , A61K2800/413 , A61K2800/52 , A61Q3/02 , B82Y5/00 , B82Y30/00 , Y10S977/926
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide polymer matrix nanocomposites reinforced with nano-scale materials such as nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes and methods of fabricating. The nanomaterials are provided within relatively low weight fractions, for example in the range of approximately 0.01 to about 0.4% by weight and distributed within the matrix by a magnetic mixing procedure to provide substantially uniform reinforcement of the nanocomposites. Advantageously, these nanocomposites provide significantly enhanced tensile strength, strain to failure, and fracture toughness over corresponding neat matrices.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施方案提供用纳米尺度材料如纳米颗粒和碳纳米管增强的聚合物基质纳米复合材料及其制造方法。 纳米材料以相对低的重量分数提供，例如在约0.01至约0.4重量％的范围内，并通过磁力混合程序分布在基体内，以提供纳米复合材料的基本均匀的增强。 有利地，这些纳米复合材料在相应的纯基体上提供显着增强的拉伸强度，破坏应变和断裂韧性。
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