摘要:
Provided is an Optical Network Unit (ONU) and a method of operating the ONU. The ONU may include: a measurement unit to measure a downstream optical signal strength of downstream data received from an Optical Line Termination (OLT) via an optical splitter; a determination unit to determine an upstream optical signal strength based on the measured downstream optical signal strength; and a communication unit to transmit, to the OLT via the optical splitter, upstream data generated based on the determined upstream optical signal strength.
摘要:
Provided are a sing-unit integrated transceiver having a pump source and a transceiver module using the transceiver. The single-unit integrated transceiver includes: an optical transmitter converting an input electric signal into a downstream optical signal; an optical receiver converting a received upstream optical signal into an electric signal; the pump source amplifying the downstream or upstream optical signal using a gain medium positioned in an optical transmission line to amplify an output optical signal; a convergence unit arranging or converging the downstream and upstream optical signals to/from the optical transmission line; and a multiplexing and/or a demultiplexing filter, the multiplexing filter positioned on an optical path between the optical transmitter/pump source and the convergence unit, and multiplexing the downstream optical signal and the amplified optical signal to pass to the convergence unit, the demultiplexing filter positioned on an optical path between the convergence unit and the optical receiver and demultiplexing the upstream optical signal to pass to the optical receiver.
摘要:
A broadcast service provider must transmit broadcast programs by dynamically reflecting real-time reconfiguration of broadcast timetables and broadcast programs of a plurality of broadcast program providers and the broadcast service provider.A broadcast program providing apparatus and method for supporting dynamic delivery of program timetables and broadcast programs are provided. The apparatus includes a broadcast time organizer generating a third broadcast timetable by organizing broadcast times using a first broadcast timetable obtained by organizing broadcast times of first broadcast programs provided by a plurality of broadcast program providers or both the first broadcast timetable and a second broadcast timetable obtained by organizing broadcast times of second self-produced broadcast programs, and a broadcast program controller transmitting an exact broadcast program at an exact broadcast time according to the third broadcast timetable using the first broadcast programs received from the plurality of broadcast program providers or both the first broadcast programs and the second self-produced broadcast programs, which correspond to the third broadcast timetable. Thus, a broadcast service provider can transmit broadcast programs by dynamically reflecting real-time reconfiguration of broadcast timetables and broadcast programs of a plurality of broadcast program providers and the broadcast service provider.
摘要:
A system for personal Internet protocol (IP) broadcasting to which a personal digital rights management (DRM) is applied, and a method thereof are provided. The system for personal IP broadcasting includes: a personal broadcasting transmission unit generating content, storing the content, applying personal DRM encryption to the content, and transmitting the content; a personal broadcasting reception unit receiving the transmitted content, DRM-decoding the content based on a personal DRM certificate corresponding to the content, and reproducing the content; a channel management unit allocating a channel through which the personal broadcasting transmission unit transmits broadcasting, then managing the channel, and transmitting information of a predetermined broadcasting transmission unit requested by the personal broadcasting reception unit; and an authentication server unit verifying validity of each of the personal broadcasting transmission unit and the personal broadcasting reception unit, and issuing and managing the personal DRM certificate. According to the system and method, DRM is applied to the content authored and broadcast by an individual person, thereby enabling the person to claim digital rights. Accordingly, illegal copying of the personal broadcasting content can be prevented and only authenticated users can use the service, thereby preventing broadcasting of inappropriate content or illegal use of the service by an unauthorized user.
摘要:
A system for surveying audience ratings in real-time in an Internet protocol TV (IPTV) network and a method thereof are provided. The system for surveying audience ratings in real-time includes an electronic program guide (EPG) server providing channel information and audience rating survey server information to an IPTV client; the IPTV client outputting periodically reception information including channel and subscriber information, the channel being received after being selected based on the channel information; and an audience rating survey server surveying audience ratings based on the reception information. According to the system and method, the addition of any information in a broadcasting stream is not required for an audience rating survey, additional devices are not requested to be installed in the houses of viewers or listeners, and without the necessity of their cooperation, audience ratings can be automatically performed in real-time.
摘要:
In a sensor network, a sensor data processing apparatus generates a feature vector identifier table by classifying feature vector identifiers of a plurality of situation information determination reference data to be a reference of situation determination according to a sensor type index and a feature vector identifier set index of the plurality of situation information reference data. When the sensor data processing apparatus receives sensor data, the sensor data processing apparatus generates a feature vector identifier of the sensor data and extracts a sensor type index and a feature vector identifier set index of a feature vector identifier most similar to the feature vector identifier of sensor data with reference to a feature vector identifier table, and generates situation recognition information using the extracted sensor type index and feature vector identifier set index.
摘要:
Disclosed is a broadcast advertisement service system based on media ID matching, including: a broadcast-contents receiving terminal for receiving broadcast contents from a broadcasting system for a TV broadcaster and displaying the broadcast contents; a server for an AR advertisement broadcaster for receiving the broadcast contents from the broadcasting system for the TV broadcaster, generating a first media ID lookup table from the broadcast contents, and searching for AR advertisement data linked with on-air broadcast contents by referring to the first media ID lookup table; and a user terminal for acquiring the on-air broadcast contents in real time from the broadcast-contents receiving terminal, generating a second media ID lookup table from the acquired on-air broadcast contents, receiving the AR advertisement data linked with the on-air broadcast contents from the server for the AR advertisement broadcaster, and mixing and displaying the acquired on-air broadcast contents and the received AR advertisement data in real time.
摘要:
There is provided a user device for providing customized contents, including: a data receiving unit for receiving user multimedia data from outside; an authoring information setting unit for setting user authoring information on the user multimedia data upon a user's request; a data encoding unit for encoding the user multimedia data and the user authoring information to generate contents data; a data transmission unit for transmitting the generated contents data to a customized contents authoring device through a network; a data receiving unit for receiving authorized data transmitted from the customized contents authoring device; and a data output unit for extracting the customized contents data from the received customized data and outputting the extracted contents data.
摘要:
A system and method for providing an interactive multimedia service to a user in an access network are provided. The system includes a multimedia service providing server and a user terminal. The multimedia service providing server creates multimedia information requested by a user terminal, processes the created multimedia information, and manages a corresponding communication channel to allow a predetermined user terminal to receive the processed multimedia information. The user terminal transmits inputted user multimedia information to the multimedia service providing server through the access network and receives the multimedia information transmitted from the multimedia service providing server through the access network.
摘要:
Provided are a channel server, a channel prediction server, a terminal, and a method for a fast channel switching. The channel server may generate at least one delay multicast stream from an original multicast stream by applying a different delay value based on channel preference information, and may determine an optimal multicast stream from the at least one delay multicast stream, and transmit, to a terminal, response information associated with the optimal multicast stream in response to query information associated with the original multicast stream received from the terminal.