Phase change control devices and circuits for guiding electromagnetic waves employing phase change control devices

    公开(公告)号:US20060238277A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11376341

    申请日:2006-03-16

    申请人: N. Wyeth Albert Green

    发明人: N. Wyeth Albert Green

    IPC分类号: H01P1/10

    摘要: A circuit for guiding electromagnetic waves includes a substrate for supporting components of the circuit. The circuit includes a control device which includes a first conductive element on the substrate for connection to a first component of the circuit and a second conductive element on the substrate for connection to a second component. The control device is made up of a variable impedance switching material on the substrate which exhibits a bi-stable phase behavior. The compound has a variable impedance between a first impedance state value and a second impedance state value which can be varied by application of energy thereto to thereby affect the amplitude or phase delay of electromagnetic waves through the circuit.

    Phase change control devices and circuits for guiding electromagnetic waves employing phase change control devices
    2.
    发明申请
    Phase change control devices and circuits for guiding electromagnetic waves employing phase change control devices 有权
    使用相变控制装置引导电磁波的相变控制装置和电路

    公开(公告)号:US20070290774A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:US11822264

    申请日:2007-07-03

    申请人: N. Wyeth Albert Green

    发明人: N. Wyeth Albert Green

    IPC分类号: H01P1/10 H01L29/04

    摘要: A circuit for guiding electromagnetic waves includes a substrate for supporting components of the circuit. The circuit includes a control device which includes a first conductive element on the substrate for connection to a first component of the circuit and a second conductive element on the substrate for connection to a second component. The control device is made up of a variable impedance switching material on the substrate which exhibits a bi-stable phase behavior. The compound has a variable impedance between a first impedance state value and a second impedance state value which can be varied by application of energy thereto to thereby affect the amplitude or phase delay of electromagnetic waves through the circuit.

    摘要翻译: 用于引导电磁波的电路包括用于支撑电路部件的基板。 该电路包括控制装置,该控制装置包括在基板上的第一导电元件,用于连接到电路的第一部件,以及在该基板上的用于连接到第二部件的第二导电元件。 控制装置由基板上的可变阻抗开关材料构成,其呈现双稳态相位行为。 化合物在第一阻抗状态值和第二阻抗状态值之间具有可变阻抗,其可以通过施加能量而改变,从而影响通过电路的电磁波的幅度或相位延迟。

    LIQUID MANUFACTURING PROCESSES FOR PANEL LAYER FABRICATION
    4.
    发明申请
    LIQUID MANUFACTURING PROCESSES FOR PANEL LAYER FABRICATION 有权
    面板制造液体制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20060205311A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11346219

    申请日:2006-02-03

    IPC分类号: H01J9/32 H01J9/24

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a light-emitting panel sandwiches a plurality of micro-components between two flexible substrates in a web configuration. Each micro-component contains a gas or gas-mixture capable of ionization when a sufficiently large voltage is supplied across the micro-component via at least two electrodes. The micro-components are disposed in sockets formed at pre-determined locations in a first dielectric substrate so that they are adjacent to electrodes imprinted in the first substrate. Dielectric layers and the conductors for acting as electrodes are formed using liquid processes or combined liquid and sheet processes, where liquid materials are applied to the surface of the underlying layer, then cured to complete the formation of layers. The assembled layers are coated with a protective coating and may include an RF shield. In one embodiment, patterning of the conductors is achieved by applying conductive ink using an ink jet process. In another embodiment, the conductors may be patterned photolithographically using a leaky optical waveguide as a contact mask.

    摘要翻译: 用于制造发光面板的方法在网状结构中将两个柔性基板之间的多个微组件夹在中间。 当通过至少两个电极跨越微组件供应足够大的电压时,每个微组件包含能够电离的气体或气体混合物。 微组件设置在形成在第一介电衬底中的预定位置处的插座中,使得它们与印在第一衬底中的电极相邻。 电介质层和用作电极的导体使用液体工艺或组合的液体和片材工艺形成,其中将液体材料施加到下层的表面,然后固化以完成层的形成。 组装的层被涂覆有保护涂层,并且可以包括RF屏蔽。 在一个实施例中,通过使用喷墨工艺施加导电油墨来实现导体的图案化。 在另一个实施例中,可以使用泄漏光波导作为接触掩模,光刻地图案地导体。

    PHASE CHANGE CONTROL DEVICES AND CIRCUITS FOR GUIDING ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES EMPLOYING PHASE CHANGE CONTROL DEVICES
    5.
    发明申请
    PHASE CHANGE CONTROL DEVICES AND CIRCUITS FOR GUIDING ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES EMPLOYING PHASE CHANGE CONTROL DEVICES 有权
    使用相位变更控制装置的相位改变控制装置和电路用于引导电磁波

    公开(公告)号:US20060038641A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-23

    申请号:US11246233

    申请日:2005-10-11

    申请人: N. Wyeth Albert Green

    发明人: N. Wyeth Albert Green

    IPC分类号: H01P1/10

    摘要: A circuit for guiding electromagnetic waves includes a substrate for supporting components of the circuit. The circuit includes a control device which includes a first conductive element on the substrate for connection to a first component of the circuit and a second conductive element on the substrate for connection to a second component. The control device is made up of a variable impedance switching material on the substrate which exhibits a bi-stable phase behavior. The compound has a variable impedance between a first impedance state value and a second impedance state value which can be varied by application of energy thereto to thereby affect the amplitude or phase delay of electromagnetic waves through the circuit.

    摘要翻译: 用于引导电磁波的电路包括用于支撑电路部件的基板。 该电路包括控制装置,该控制装置包括在该基板上用于连接到该电路的第一部件的第一导电元件和该衬底上用于连接到第二部件的第二导电元件。 控制装置由基板上的可变阻抗开关材料构成,其呈现双稳态相位行为。 化合物在第一阻抗状态值和第二阻抗状态值之间具有可变阻抗,其可以通过施加能量而改变,从而影响通过电路的电磁波的幅度或相位延迟。

    Liquid crystal paper
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09651813B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-16

    申请号:US13621367

    申请日:2012-09-17

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1333 G02F1/137 G02F1/13

    摘要: Disclosed is liquid crystal paper and an erasing device that is not permanently connected to the liquid crystal paper. A sheet of liquid crystal paper includes flexible polymeric substrates. A polymer network or a spacer network, in which bistable cholesteric reflective liquid crystal material is dispersed, is disposed between two of the substrates. Optional alignment layers or optional electrically conductive layers sandwich the liquid crystal material therebetween. An optional layer of light absorbing material is disposed near one of the substrates. Application of pressure to an upper substrate changes a focal conic nonreflective texture of the liquid crystal material to a reflective planar texture. The erasing device applies a voltage or heat for erasing the paper by changing the reflective planar texture to the focal conic nonreflective texture.

    Drapable liquid crystal transfer display films
    9.
    发明申请
    Drapable liquid crystal transfer display films 有权
    液晶显示液晶显示屏

    公开(公告)号:US20070152928A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US10587591

    申请日:2005-01-28

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: The present invention relates to a display film that may be transferred by lamination or otherwise onto a substrate. The display film is formed of a stack of layers that can include different types, arrangements, and functionality within the stack depending upon factors including the characteristics of the substrate (e.g., upper or lower, transparent or opaque, substrates) and addressing of the display (e.g., active or passive matrix, electrical or optical addressing). The layers of the stacked display film include one or more electrode layers and one or more liquid crystal layers and, in addition, may include various combinations of an adhesive layer, preparation layer, casting layer, light absorbing layer, insulation layers, and protective layers. The liquid crystal layer can include cholesteric or other liquid crystal material. The liquid crystal layer can be a dispersion of liquid crystal in a polymer matrix formed by a variety of techniques. The display film may interact with components mounted on or laminated to the substrate, including a solar cell, active matrix backplane and electrodes. The display film may be mounted onto flexible or drapable substrates such as fabric and can itself be drapable. Thus, the invention offers substantial flexibility in fabrication and design that has not been previously possible in the display industry.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可以通过层压或其它方式转移到基底上的显示膜。 显示膜由堆叠形成,其可以包括堆叠内的不同类型,布置和功能,这取决于包括衬底的特性(例如,上或下,透明或不透明的衬底)和显示器的寻址的因素 (例如,有源或无源矩阵,电或光寻址)。 堆叠显示膜的层包括一个或多个电极层和一个或多个液晶层,并且还可以包括粘合剂层,制备层,浇铸层,光吸收层,绝缘层和保护层的各种组合 。 液晶层可以包括胆甾型或其它液晶材料。 液晶层可以是通过各种技术形成的聚合物基质中液晶的分散体。 显示膜可以与安装在基板上或层叠在基板上的部件相互作用,包括太阳能电池,有源矩阵背板和电极。 显示膜可以安装在诸如织物的柔性或可悬垂的基底上,并且本身可以是悬垂的。 因此,本发明在制造和设计方面提供了在显示器行业中以前不可能的巨大灵活性。