Endoscope for Analyte Consumption Rate Determination with Single Cell Resolution for In Vivo Applications
    6.
    发明申请
    Endoscope for Analyte Consumption Rate Determination with Single Cell Resolution for In Vivo Applications 有权
    用于体内应用的单细胞分辨率的分析物消耗率测定的内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US20150133757A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14538557

    申请日:2014-11-11

    IPC分类号: A61B5/1459 A61B1/07

    摘要: Novel methods and devices including modified endoscopes that employ fiber optic technology and multiple extrinsic optical sensors for enablement of simultaneous determination of change rates of biological analytes in vivo with single-cell resolution. The devices employ dynamic oscillatory actuation to determine the gradient of analytes of interest along one or multiple directions with respect to the cell. The change rate or flux of the analyte of interest can be easily determined by applying the first Fick's law that relates the flux with the concentration gradient. The dual operation mode of the device markedly increases measurement sensitivity and accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 包括使用光纤技术的改进的内窥镜和多个外在光学传感器的新型方法和装置,用于实现同时测定生物分析物在体内的单细胞分辨率的变化率。 这些装置采用动态振荡致动来确定相对于电池的一个或多个方向的感兴趣的分析物的梯度。 感兴趣的分析物的变化率或通量可以很容易地通过应用与流量和浓度梯度相关的第一个菲克定律来确定。 器件的双重工作模式显着提高了测量灵敏度和精度。

    Method and apparatus for vibrating a substrate during material formation
    8.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for vibrating a substrate during material formation 失效
    材料形成过程中振动基板的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060151073A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US11035463

    申请日:2005-01-13

    IPC分类号: C21D10/00

    CPC分类号: C23C4/12 C21D10/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for affecting the properties of a material comprise vibrating the material during its formation (i.e., “surface sifting”). The method comprises the steps of providing a material formation device and applying a plurality of vibrations to the material during formation, which vibrations comprise oscillations having dissimilar, non-harmonic frequencies and at least two different directions. The apparatus comprises a plurality of vibration sources that impart vibrations to the material.

    摘要翻译: 用于影响材料性质的方法和装置包括在其形成期间振动材料(即,“表面筛选”)。 该方法包括以下步骤:提供材料形成装置并且在形成期间向材料施加多个振动,该振动包括具有不同的非谐波频率和至少两个不同方向的振荡。 该装置包括向材料施加振动的多个振动源。

    Sulfate-selective anion exchange resins for use in combination with TRSS resins in feed water treatment
    9.
    发明申请
    Sulfate-selective anion exchange resins for use in combination with TRSS resins in feed water treatment 有权
    用于与饲料水处理中的TRSS树脂组合的硫酸盐选择性阴离子交换树脂

    公开(公告)号:US20060054561A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-16

    申请号:US11225942

    申请日:2005-09-13

    IPC分类号: C02F1/42

    摘要: An improved system of resins comprising a combination of a sulfate-specific strongly basic anion exchange resin and a heterogenous hybrid thermally regenerable salt sorbent (TRSS) resin is provided. The anion exchange resin contains triethylamine and/or tributylamine groups. The TRSS resin comprises a macroporous host copolymer and a crosslinked guest copolymer having, respectively, weak acid groups and weak base groups. The system is used to treat feed water containing dissolved ions, including sulfate ions, and is efficiently regenerated.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种包含硫酸盐特异性强碱性阴离子交换树脂和异种混合可再热盐吸收剂(TRSS)树脂的组合的改进的树脂体系。 阴离子交换树脂含有三乙胺和/或三丁胺基团。 TRSS树脂包括分别具有弱酸基和弱碱基的大孔宿主共聚物和交联客体共聚物。 该系统用于处理含有溶解离子(包括硫酸根离子)的进料水,并有效地再生。

    Thermally regenerable salt sorbents
    10.
    发明申请
    Thermally regenerable salt sorbents 审中-公开
    热再生盐吸附剂

    公开(公告)号:US20050234200A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:US10856119

    申请日:2004-05-28

    IPC分类号: C08F2/00

    摘要: An improved heterogenous hybrid thermally regenerable salt sorbent resin is provided. The salt sorbent resin comprises a macroporous host copolymer and a crosslinked guest copolymer having, respectively, weak acid groups and weak base groups. The salt sorbent resin is formed from a precursor heterogenous hybrid resin having a crosslinked guest copolymer formed from a polyunsaturated monomer and a monoethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a haloalkyl group.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种改进的异源混合热再生盐吸附树脂。 盐类吸附树脂包括分别具有弱酸基和弱碱基的大孔宿主共聚物和交联客体共聚物。 盐吸附树脂由具有由多不饱和单体和含有卤代烷基的单烯属不饱和单体形成的交联客体共聚物的前体异种杂化树脂形成。