COMPOSITE SEMIPERMEABLE MEMBRANE AND SPIRAL WOUND SEPARATION MEMBRANE ELEMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20200061548A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-27

    申请号:US16344625

    申请日:2017-10-25

    Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a composite semipermeable membrane which has three excellent properties, namely, excellent ionic substance rejecting property, excellent nonionic substance rejecting property and excellent water permeability in a practically balanced manner, and a spiral wound separation membrane element which comprises this composite semipermeable membrane. A composite semipermeable membrane according to the present invention is obtained by forming a skin layer that contains a polyamide-based resin on a surface of a porous support, and is configured such that: the polyamide-based resin is obtained by polymerizing a polyfunctional acid halide component and a polyfunctional amine component; the polyfunctional amine component contains m-phenylenediamine and at least one diamine compound represented by general formula (1); and a ratio (mol %) of a segment (A) derived from m-phenylenediamine and a segment (B) derived from the diamine compound in the polyamide-based resin is 99.9:0.1 to 98:2 (segment (A):segment (B)).

    SULFATE ION REMOVAL SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOVING SULFATE ION

    公开(公告)号:US20210214243A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-15

    申请号:US16965948

    申请日:2019-11-11

    Abstract: A sulfate ion removal system 100 of the present invention includes: a flow passage 50; and a nanofiltration membrane 62 that is provided in the flow passage 50, has a cationic coating 40 constituting a surface of the membrane, and removes a sulfate ion contained in water to be treated by filtering the water to be treated. Treated water obtained by filtering, with the nanofiltration membrane 62, the water to be treated is, for example, injection water to be injected into an oil field.

    SPIRAL MEMBRANE ELEMENT
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170304775A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-26

    申请号:US15512960

    申请日:2015-09-24

    Abstract: The present invention provides a spiral membrane element in which the effective membrane area of a composite semi-permeable membrane can be increased and any decrease in rejection rate is less likely to occur. The spiral membrane element includes: a laminate including a permeation-side flow path material, a supply-side flow path material, and a composite semi-permeable membrane having a separation function layer on a surface of a porous support; a perforated central tube around which the laminate is wound; and a sealing member for preventing mixing between the supply-side flow path and a permeation-side flow path, the spiral membrane element being characterized in that the thickness of the porous support of the composite semi-permeable membrane is 80 μm to 100 μm, the permeation-side flow path material is formed from a tricot knit fabric, and the width of a groove that continues in a straight line is 0.05 mm to 0.40 mm.

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