Acoustic radiating membrane for a music box or striking watch
    1.
    发明授权
    Acoustic radiating membrane for a music box or striking watch 有权
    用于音乐盒或醒目手表的声辐射膜

    公开(公告)号:US08665676B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US13285542

    申请日:2011-10-31

    IPC分类号: G04B21/00

    CPC分类号: G04B37/0075 G10K13/00

    摘要: The acoustic radiating membrane (1) is for assembly in a music box or a striking watch. The membrane is made with at least one area of asymmetrical shape, formed in the material of the membrane or with at least one area of asymmetrical shape having a different thickness from the general thickness of the membrane. It preferably includes two asymmetrical areas of elliptical shape (2, 3) which are partly superposed and have a different thickness from each other. The two ellipses (2, 3), preferably hollowed out of the membrane, are off-centre in relation to each other.

    摘要翻译: 声辐射膜(1)用于组装在音乐盒或醒目的手表中。 该薄膜制成具有不对称形状的至少一个区域,形成在膜的材料中或具有与膜的一般厚度不同厚度的不对称形状的至少一个区域。 它优选地包括椭圆形(2,3)的两个不对称区域,它们被部分重叠并且具有彼此不同的厚度。 优选从隔膜中挖出的两个椭圆形(2,3)彼此偏心。

    Striking mechanism for a watch or a music box
    2.
    发明授权
    Striking mechanism for a watch or a music box 有权
    手表或音乐盒的醒目机制

    公开(公告)号:US08559277B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US13313207

    申请日:2011-12-07

    IPC分类号: G10K1/06 G04B25/00

    摘要: The striking mechanism (1) for a watch or a music box includes a gong (11) fixed to a gong-carrier (12) and an activation member (2) for activating the gong in a striking mode. The striking mechanism includes a first magnetic element (13) arranged on the gong (11) and second magnetic elements (4) arranged on the periphery of the activation member (2), which is a magnetic wheel. In a striking mode, the magnetic wheel is set in rotation at a determined velocity so that the second magnetic elements (4), in the form of moving micro-magnets, move in succession and repeatedly into proximity with and opposite the first magnetic element (13), which is a fixed micro-magnet of opposite magnetic polarity. The rotation of the magnetic wheel sets the gong vibrating via a periodic variation in the magnetic repulsion or attraction force between the moving micro-magnets and the fixed micro-magnet of the gong.

    摘要翻译: 用于手表或音乐盒的敲击机构(1)包括固定到锣托架(12)的锣(11)和用于以冲击模式启动锣的启动构件(2)。 打击机构包括布置在锣(11)上的第一磁性元件(13)和布置在作为磁轮的启动件(2)周边上的第二磁性元件(4)。 在打击模式中,磁轮以确定的速度旋转,使得以移动的微型磁体的形式的第二磁性元件(4)连续移动并重复地移动到与第一磁性元件接近并相对的位置 13),它是具有相反磁极性的固定微型磁体。 磁轮的旋转通过移动的微型磁体和锣的固定微型磁体之间的磁性排斥或吸引力的周期性变化来设定锣振动。

    Watch striking mechanism
    3.
    发明授权
    Watch striking mechanism 有权
    观察机制

    公开(公告)号:US08537642B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-17

    申请号:US13310229

    申请日:2011-12-02

    IPC分类号: G04B21/00

    摘要: The watch striking mechanism (1) includes at least one gong (11) fixed to a gong-carrier (12) and at least one hammer (2) for activating the vibration of the gong. The striking mechanism includes a first magnetic element (20) in the form of a moving micro-magnet, which is arranged on a striking portion of the hammer, and a second magnetic element (21) in the form of a fixed micro-magnet, which is arranged in one part of the gong. The second magnetic element is at least partly opposite the first magnetic element and is capable of generating a magnetic field of opposite polarity to the magnetic field of the first magnetic element. In a striking mode, said hammer may be driven in the direction of the gong to activate the vibration of said gong via a magnetic impulse due to the repulsion force of the two magnetic elements.

    摘要翻译: 手表打击机构(1)包括固定到锣托架(12)的至少一个锣(11)和用于激活锣的振动的至少一个锤子(2)。 击打机构包括设置在锤的击打部分上的移动微型磁体形式的第一磁性元件(20)和固定微型磁体形式的第二磁性元件(21) 它被布置在锣的一部分中。 第二磁性元件至少部分地与第一磁性元件相对,并且能够产生与第一磁性元件的磁场相反极性的磁场。 在击打模式中,所述锤可以沿着锣的方向被驱动,由于两个磁性元件的排斥力,通过磁力脉冲激活所述锣的振动。

    Laser marking method
    5.
    发明授权
    Laser marking method 有权
    激光打标法

    公开(公告)号:US07771605B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-10

    申请号:US11777398

    申请日:2007-07-13

    申请人: Nakis Karapatis

    发明人: Nakis Karapatis

    IPC分类号: B44C1/22

    CPC分类号: B41M5/267

    摘要: The invention concerns a method of marking an article using a laser emitting radiation of wavelength λ, the article being formed of a material that is slightly absorbent at said wavelength λ, characterized in that it includes the following main steps: taking a support formed of a metal that is highly absorbent at wavelength λ and capable of converting at least in part the light energy absorbed into thermal energy, arranging the article directly against the support so as to form a sufficient thermal contact between the article and the support to transfer the thermal energy from the support to the article, the article being inserted between the laser and the support, locally illuminating said support through said article in conditions able to generate, at the surface of the support, sufficient thermal energy for the thermal energy transfer from the support to the article to produce on the surface of the article a local physical or chemical transformation resulting in a contrast at the origin of the marking.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种使用波长为λ的激光发射辐射标记物品的方法,该物品由在所述波长λ处稍微吸收的材料形成,其特征在于包括以下主要步骤: 金属,其在波长λ处具有高吸收能力,并且能够至少部分地将吸收的热能转化成热能,将制品直接安置在支撑件上,以便在制品和支撑件之间形成足够的热接触以传递热能 从支撑件到物品,物品被插入在激光器和支撑件之间,在能够在支撑体的表面处产生足够的热能以将热能从支撑件转移到 文章在物品的表面产生一种局部物理或化学转化导致的对比度 标记的起源。

    GONG FOR THE STRIKING WORK OR ALARM OF A WATCH
    6.
    发明申请
    GONG FOR THE STRIKING WORK OR ALARM OF A WATCH 有权
    功ING。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

    公开(公告)号:US20090278670A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:US12418817

    申请日:2009-04-06

    IPC分类号: G08B3/00

    CPC分类号: G04B21/08 G04B23/028

    摘要: The gong for the striking work or alarm of a watch is configured to produce a sound within the audible frequency range when it is struck by at least one hammer. This gong is made of a material, wherein the square root of the ratio of the elasticity module of the material divided by the volumic mass of the selected material is less than 3300 m/s, so as to allow the gong to produce a rich sound, comprising a large number of partials, within the audible frequency range. The selected material may be, for example, a material having an amorphous structure, such as a metallic glass.

    摘要翻译: 用于手表的醒目工作或警报的锣被配置为当由至少一个锤子撞击时,在可听频率范围内产生声音。 该锣由材料制成,其中材料的弹性模量与所选材料的体积重量比的平方根小于3300m / s,以便使锣产生丰富的声音 ,其包括在可听频率范围内的大量部分。 所选择的材料可以是例如具有非晶结构的材料,例如金属玻璃。

    ELEMENT FOR INDICATING THE FASTENING TENSION OF A BAND, PARTICULARLY FOR A BRACELET FOR A PORTABLE DEVICE
    7.
    发明申请
    ELEMENT FOR INDICATING THE FASTENING TENSION OF A BAND, PARTICULARLY FOR A BRACELET FOR A PORTABLE DEVICE 审中-公开
    表示特别适用于便携式设备的手镯的松紧带的元素

    公开(公告)号:US20090168612A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:US11720696

    申请日:2005-11-11

    IPC分类号: G04B37/14

    摘要: The invention concerns a fastening band (1) of the belt type or a wristband or bracelet for a portable device (40) for example, including fastening and length adjustment means (5). The fastening band includes an element (6, 42) for indicating the fastening tension thereof that has a specific visual appearance identifiable to the user in order to indicate to the latter when the fastening tension of the band is sufficient for a given application. The fastening band of the present invention is particularly interesting when it is implemented in the form of a wristband for a pulsometer worn on the wrist comprising optical type measuring means. In this application, a fastening tension value sufficient to guarantee proper measurement precision is predefined, the features of the indicator element being adapted to this value in order to indicate to the wearer that he has reached said value when the wristband is being fitted to his wrist.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于例如包括紧固和长度调节装置(5)的便携式装置(40)的带式紧固带(1)或腕带或手镯。 紧固带包括用于指示其紧固张力的元件(6,42),该元件具有针对用户可识别的特定视觉外观,以便当针对给定应用的带的紧固张力足够时向后者指示。 当本发明的紧固带以用于包括光学式测量装置的手腕上佩戴的脉搏计的腕带的形式被实施时是特别有趣的。 在该应用中,预先确定足以保证适当的测量精度的紧固张力值,指示元件的特征适于该值,以便在佩带腕带被安装在他的手腕上时向佩戴者指示他达到了所述值 。

    Method for making a reinforced silicon micromechanical part
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for making a reinforced silicon micromechanical part 有权
    制造增强硅微机械部件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08992784B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US13386049

    申请日:2010-07-20

    申请人: Nakis Karapatis

    发明人: Nakis Karapatis

    IPC分类号: B81C1/00

    摘要: A method of fabricating a reinforced silicon micromechanical part includes: micro-machining the part, or a batch of parts in a silicon wafer; forming a silicon dioxide layer over the entire surface of the part, in one or plural operations, so as to obtain a thickness of silicon dioxide that is at least five times greater than the thickness of native silicon dioxide; and removing the silicon dioxide layer by etching.

    摘要翻译: 制造增强硅微机械部件的方法包括:在硅晶片中对所述部件或一批部件进行微加工; 在一个或多个操作中在整个表面上形成二氧化硅层,以获得比天然二氧化硅的厚度大至少五倍的二氧化硅的厚度; 并通过蚀刻去除二氧化硅层。

    Method of fabricating a timepiece balance spring assembly in micro-machinable material or silicon
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating a timepiece balance spring assembly in micro-machinable material or silicon 有权
    在可机加工材料或硅中制造钟表平衡弹簧组件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08757868B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-24

    申请号:US13164124

    申请日:2011-06-20

    IPC分类号: G04B17/04

    CPC分类号: G04B17/066 G04D3/0041

    摘要: A method of fabricating a balance spring assembly (1) in silicon including a hairspring (2) made in a wafer of given crystalline orientation, in a plane (P). The volume of the assembly (1) is broken down into sub-components, inscribed in parallelepiped prisms, in secant pairs, at the junction areas, perpendicular to each other, each made in a wafer selected for the thickness or crystalline orientation thereof. An outer curve (4) is made in an orthogonal plane to that of the hairspring (2) joining it directly to a point in space, the projection of which into the plane (P) is located external to the hairspring (2). The sub-components are assembled at the junction areas.

    摘要翻译: 一种在硅中制造平衡弹簧组件(1)的方法,该平衡弹簧组件(1)包括在平面(P)中以给定结晶取向的晶片制成的游丝(2)。 组件(1)的体积被分解成子切割的棱镜中的正交对,在彼此垂直的接合区域内的每个分别被制成的晶片,其中每个晶片被选择用于其厚度或结晶取向。 将外曲线(4)制成与将其直接连接到游丝(2)的游丝的正交平面的平面,该空间的一个点在其中投影到平面(P)中的位于游丝(2)的外部。 子部件在接合区域组装。

    Timepiece with a striking work fitted with a gong
    10.
    发明授权
    Timepiece with a striking work fitted with a gong 有权
    钟表与醒目的工作配有锣

    公开(公告)号:US08395970B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-12

    申请号:US12868951

    申请日:2010-08-26

    IPC分类号: G04B21/00

    CPC分类号: G04B21/06 G04B23/026

    摘要: The striking work device of a timepiece (1) includes a gong (2) surrounding a movement and extending in approximately one plane (x, y), and a gong-carrier (3) secured to a watch plate (8). The gong is fixed to the gong-carrier. At least one hammer (5) strikes the gong (2) to cause the gong to vibrate. The hammer (5) strikes the gong at an inclined incidence relative to the plane.

    摘要翻译: 钟表(1)的打击作业装置包括围绕运动并在大致一个平面(x,y)中延伸的锣(2)和固定在钟表板(8)上的锣托架(3)。 锣被固定在锣架上。 至少一个锤子(5)撞击锣(2)以使锣振动。 锤子(5)相对于飞机以相对倾斜的角度撞击锣。