摘要:
A power generation apparatus that suppress cavitation includes a first on/off valve provided between a steam generator and an expander in a circulating channel; a bypass channel connected between an area between the steam generator and the first on/off valve and an area between the expander and a condenser; a second on/off valve provided in the bypass channel; a third on/off valve provided between a pump and the steam generator; and a controller. When stopping the pump, the controller outputs a control signal that stops the pump, a control signal that closes the first on/off valve, a control signal that opens the second on/off valve, and a control signal that closes the third on/off valve. In the case where a predetermined condition has been met, the controller outputs a control signal that closes the second on/off valve.
摘要:
In a power generation apparatus, a working medium is evaporated in an evaporator using a heating medium supplied from outside, and the evaporated working medium is subsequently introduced into an expander, which is connected to an electric generator, to convert a thermal expansion force of the working medium into a rotation force inside the expander for generation of electric power. Then, the working medium exhausted from the expander is fed into a condenser in which the working medium is condensed by cooling the working medium with a coolant medium supplied from outside, and the condensed working medium is pressurized by a circulating pump to resupply the evaporator with the pressurized working medium. In the power generation apparatus, when a condensing pressure in the condenser is high, a rotational speed of the circulating pump and a suction volume of the evaporator are increased.
摘要:
A screw expander in which a pair of male and female screw rotors engaged with each other are housed in a rotor chamber formed in a casing, an expansion force of a high-pressure gas supplied from an intake flow path to the rotor chamber is converted into a rotational force by the screw rotors and the expanded low-pressure gas is exhausted to an exhaust flow path includes a valve mechanism capable of allowing communication between an intermediate pressure portion, which is a space in the rotor chamber and can be separated from the intake flow path and the exhaust flow path by the screw rotors, and a bypass flow path, to which a high-pressure gas is supplied, and a controller for controlling the valve mechanism in accordance with an operation expansion ratio which is a ratio of a pressure in the intake flow path to a pressure in the exhaust flow path.
摘要:
In a power generation apparatus, a working medium is evaporated in an evaporator using a heating medium supplied from outside, and the evaporated working medium is subsequently introduced into an expander, which is connected to an electric generator, to convert a thermal expansion force of the working medium into a rotation force inside the expander for generation of electric power. Then, the working medium exhausted from the expander is fed into a condenser in which the working medium is condensed by cooling the working medium with a coolant medium supplied from outside, and the condensed working medium is pressurized by a circulating pump to resupply the evaporator with the pressurized working medium. In the power generation apparatus, when a condensing pressure in the condenser is high, a rotational speed of the circulating pump and a suction volume of the evaporator are increased.
摘要:
A screw expander in which a pair of male and female screw rotors engaged with each other are housed in a rotor chamber formed in a casing, an expansion force of a high-pressure gas supplied from an intake flow path to the rotor chamber is converted into a rotational force by the screw rotors and the expanded low-pressure gas is exhausted to an exhaust flow path includes a valve mechanism capable of allowing communication between an intermediate pressure portion, which is a space in the rotor chamber and can be separated from the intake flow path and the exhaust flow path by the screw rotors, and a bypass flow path, to which a high-pressure gas is supplied, and a controller for controlling the valve mechanism in accordance with an operation expansion ratio which is a ratio of a pressure in the intake flow path to a pressure in the exhaust flow path.
摘要:
A hermetically sealed compressor in which the occurrence of heat generation and insulation breakdown is reduced at the connection portion between a lead wire of a motor and an external terminal is configured as follows. The compressor main body and the motor are integrally structured. The flow path of a fluid to be compressed is in fluid communication with the internal space of the motor. The stator of the motor is formed by winding each of a plurality of independent coils in multiple turns. Each of the coils is provided with a separate external terminal.
摘要:
A refrigerator of the present invention includes a Rankine cycle heat engine and a refrigeration cycle heat engine which share a condenser, and drives a compressor of the refrigeration cycle by an expander of the Rankine cycle. A screw expander and a screw compressor are set up within a common casing, and the exhaust side of a rotating shaft of the screw expander is connected to the discharge side of a rotating shaft of the screw compressor. Preferably, an intermediate space in which an exhaust passage of the screw expander and a discharge passage of the screw compressor are merged together and connected to a condenser, and a coupling which connects the rotating shaft of the screw expander to the rotating shaft of the screw compressor is housed is formed within the casing.
摘要:
In a refrigerating device comprising: a compressor that is driven by a motor; a refrigerant circulation flow passage that includes an oil separator/collector, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator; and an oil flow passage that conducts oil in the oil separator/collector to a bearing of the compressor, an oil supply opening is provided for a motor casing that stores the motor, an oil supply line for supplying oil from an oil sump of the refrigerant circulation flow passage on the discharge side of the compressor to the oil supply opening is provided, oil is supplied to the oil supply opening through the oil supply line, and oil is distributed across surfaces of windings of the motor. And an internal pressure of the motor casing is lower than a pressure in the oil sump in the refrigerant circulation flow passage on the discharge side of the compressor, consequently oil is easily distributed across the entire motor casing. In such a refrigerating device, an insulation capability of the motor does not decrease with the elapse of long time.
摘要:
In a screw compressor for a refrigerator, suction-side rotor shafts of screw rotors are supported rotatably by angular ball bearings for forward thrust load, an annular gap is formed between the angular ball bearings and a suction-side bearing casing, and outermost end faces of outer rings of the angular ball bearings are pressed through a spring member by means of a presser member fixed to an end face of the suction-side bearing casing, whereby the angular ball bearings are held movably in the thrust direction within the suction-side bearing casing. Discharge-side rotor shafts of the screw rotors are supported rotatably by angular ball bearings for forward thrust load and an angular ball bearing for reverse thrust load which are held at predetermined certain positions within a discharge-side bearing casing. A screw compressor which permits structural simplification, reduction of size, and lightening of a maintenance burden is provided.
摘要:
A screw vacuum pump which includes a pair of screw rotors meshing each other with a small gap defined therebetween. A closing valve is provided in an oil circulation line leading from an oil stripper to a rotor chamber accommodating the screw rotors. A pressure switch for detecting a suction pressure is connected to the closing valve. When the suction pressure is lower than a predetermined value (i.e., at high level of vacuum), the closing valve is opened to supply the oil into the rotor chamber.