Abstract:
Provided is an ultrasonic treatment apparatus provided with: a treatment-ultrasonic-wave irradiator that irradiates the biological tissue with focused ultrasonic waves, thus heating the vicinity of a focal point of the focused ultrasonic waves at a deep portion of the biological tissue to a temperature that is equal to or greater than a thermal-denaturation temperature of the biological tissue; and a pre-heating-energy irradiator that irradiates the biological tissue with energy waves, thus heating the vicinity of the focal point to a temperature that is less than the thermal-denaturation temperature, wherein the pre-heating-energy irradiator irradiates the biological tissue with the energy waves from a direction different from the direction in which the treatment-ultrasonic-wave irradiator irradiates with the focused ultrasonic waves.
Abstract:
An ultrasonic irradiation device includes a sound source, a holding member, a first support member and a second support member. The sound source is configured to be placed in a space at least a part of which is covered with a wall surface and emit an ultrasonic wave toward a target area. The holding member is configured to hold the sound source. The first support member is configured to push a first area of the wall surface so that a distance between the sound source and the target area is kept at a predetermined value, the first supporting member being disposed on the holding member. The second support member is configured to push a second area of the wall surface including an area other than the first area so that the sound source is fixed to the wall surface together with the first support member.
Abstract:
An ultrasonic probe device includes capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers, a band control unit and a bias voltage change unit. Each of the transducers belongs to one of groups, each of the groups includes at least one of the transducers. The band control unit determines the bias voltage value which varies for each of the groups, and a timing to apply the direct-current bias voltage having the bias voltage value so that all frequencies included in an operating frequency are transmitted and/or received by the ultrasonic probe device during an operation period. The bias voltage change unit changes the direct-current bias voltage to be applied to the capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers in accordance with the bias voltage value and the timing.
Abstract:
An ultrasonic irradiation apparatus irradiates an ultrasonic wave to a target portion where micro bubbles or micro grains which reflect or scatter an ultrasonic wave exist. The apparatus includes an input unit, a drive signal setting unit, and an ultrasonic emission unit. The input unit receives information about a resonance frequency of fB of the micro bubbles or the micro grains where fB is a positive real number. The drive signal setting unit generates a drive signal including a signal component whose frequency is f=n×fB where n is an integer not smaller than 2. The ultrasonic emission unit emits the ultrasonic wave including a sonic wave component whose frequency is the f based on the drive signal.
Abstract:
An ultrasonic irradiation apparatus includes an ultrasonic emission part, an ultrasonic reception part, a low frequency signal detector, and a condition change unit. The ultrasonic emission part emits a first ultrasonic wave including a first frequency component having a frequency of f toward a target portion based on an ultrasonic setting value where f is a positive real number. The ultrasonic reception part receives a second ultrasonic wave which travels in a direction from the target portion. The low frequency signal detector detects a low frequency signal included in the second ultrasonic wave, the lower frequency signal having a frequency not greater than f/r where r is a real number and is greater than 2. The condition change unit changes the ultrasonic setting value based on the low frequency signal.
Abstract:
A measurement apparatus includes: a projector configured to project pulse light or light whose intensity is periodically modulated onto a subject; an imaging sensor that includes a plurality of pixels, the imaging sensor being configured to image backscattered light of the light projected by the projector from the subject a plurality of times to output a plurality of image signals; a selection circuit configured to select, for each of the pixels, an image signal closest to a reference light amount from the plurality of image signals; and a characteristic calculation circuit configured to calculate, for each of the pixels, TOF information obtained when the image signal selected by the selection circuit is imaged, acquire light intensity information of the light projected by the projector, and calculate a characteristic of the subject based on the calculated TOF information and the acquired light intensity information.
Abstract:
A measuring apparatus includes: a light source device that projects light or light of which intensity is periodically modulated onto a measurement object; a light receiver that receives backscattered light of light projected by the light source device from the measurement object; and a processor comprising hardware, the processor being configured to: measure TOF information of the light projected by the light source device and the backscattered light received by the light receiver; acquire distances from a surface of the measurement object to the light source device and the light receiver; and calculate an internal propagation distance in the measurement object according to the measured TOF information and the acquired distances.
Abstract:
Treatment is provided at an ideal timing. Provided is an ultrasonic treatment apparatus including: a therapeutic-ultrasound-wave radiating portion that radiates therapeutic ultrasound waves for causing an ultrasonic treatment material having a tendency to accumulate in an affected area to exert a therapeutic effect; an accumulation determining portion that determines whether or not the ultrasonic treatment material has accumulated in the affected area; and a determination-result presenting portion that presents a determination result obtained by the accumulation determining portion.
Abstract:
Operative duration is shortened, and strain on a patient is reduced. Provided is a catheter insertion assist device comprising an ultrasonic element arranged at a tip of an insertion portion to be inserted into the body, and emitting an ultrasonic wave toward outside the insertion portion; and a guide portion for guiding a catheter so as to protrude the catheter toward a region irradiated with an ultrasonic wave from the ultrasonic element.
Abstract:
Arrhythmia is treated with a simple treatment. Provided is an ultrasonic treatment apparatus including a long, thin probe to be inserted into a body, the probe having a contact surface that is brought into contact with tissue in the body and an ultrasonic generating device that radiates ultrasonic waves into the tissue through the contact surface; and a signal detecting portion that is provided at the contact surface of the probe and detects an electrical signal from the tissue. The ultrasonic generating device generates ultrasonic waves focused at a position on the other side of the contact surface from the ultrasonic generating device, the position being away from the contact surface in a direction intersecting the contact surface.