摘要:
Method by which the guard interval in use by a radio access network of a wireless communication system, such as a one using OFDM, is communicated from the radio access network to a mobile station so that the mobile station need not try different guard intervals to determine which is in use. The method is based on transmitting system information indicative of the guard interval at a predetermined time relative to a training sequence. Corresponding equipment is also provided.
摘要:
A radio frequency receiver 30, 32, includes a first component block 12, 16, 18, 20; a second compensating component block 22, 22a-22b, 34; and control circuitry 26 operable for controlling the state (e.g., load, bias, gain) of the first component block. When the control circuitry 26 causes a change in the state of the first component block that is expected to induce a DC offset in a signal, the control circuitry 26 changes the state of the second component block to compensate for an estimate of the DC offset. Preferably, the second component block is a filter 22, 22a-22b, 34, that temporarily changes from a nominal cutoff frequency to an elevated cutoff frequency so that voltage will settle quickly and accurately at an estimated voltage, the estimated voltage being predetermined and based on the state change to the first component block. A method is also described for practicing the invention.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for controlling output power of a radio transmitter, the radio transmitter operating on a radio channel. The method includes determining requested output power level, and deriving output power, which is to be used, on the basis of a power control algorithm having at least a first and a second power control area, maximum output power of the first area being derived at least on the basis of theoretical minimum attenuation to adjacent receivers, and maximum output power of the second area being derived at least on the basis of actual minimum attenuation to adjacent receivers, wherein an adjacent receiver is a receiver operating on an adjacent channel with respect to the operating channel of said radio transmitter.
摘要:
A method is disclosed for operating a RF receiver of a communications equipment, as is circuitry for implementing the method. The method includes, while operating under the control of a data processor of the communications equipment, generating a calibration signal; injecting the calibration signal into a low noise amplifier (LNA) of the RF receiver; measuring a downconverted response of the receiver at a plurality of different frequencies of the calibration signal, or measuring the downconverted response of the receiver at a plurality of different LNA tuning combinations using a fixed calibration frequency, and at least one of tuning a resonance frequency of at least one LNA resonator based on the measured downconverted response so as to compensate at least for variations in component values that comprise the at least one resonator, or adjusting the linearity of the receiver.
摘要:
A method for continuously determining the required dynamic range for an analog-to-digital converter by determining the received signal strength and using this received signal strength value in combination with the overall dynamic range for the ADC and the target resolution of the ADC to decode a radio channel in the absence of interference, wherein the target resolution is also related to the type of decoding to be performed subsequent to analog-to-digital conversion. The method allows for a reduction in power consumption associated with the ADC, especially when the incoming signal is received with few interfering radio channels and with a relatively high signal strength. The present method can be combined with gain control and analog alert detection.
摘要:
An RF transmitter having two digital to RF-conversion devices that combine the D/A conversion function and the upconversion function by a RF-carrier or IF-signal. The device comprises a plurality of parallel unit cells, each of which is a mixer cell type converter having a differential data switch section connected in series to a differential LO-switch pair. The differential LO-switch is further connected in series to a current source. Each unit cell is adapted to receive a control voltage indicative of a data signal value.
摘要:
A method, device, and system that use narrowband channels to provide higher re-use without multiplying the operator spectrum requirement. If a communication system supports variable carrier bandwidth channels, the narrow channel capacity can be divided among adjacent cells to provide higher re-use.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for controlling output power of a radio transmitter, the radio transmitter operating on a radio channel. The method includes determining requested output power level, and deriving output power, which is to be used, on the basis of a power control algorithm having at least a first and a second power control area, maximum output power of the first area being derived at least on the basis of theoretical minimum attenuation to adjacent receivers, and maximum output power of the second area being derived at least on the basis of actual minimum attenuation to adjacent receivers, wherein an adjacent receiver is a receiver operating on an adjacent channel with respect to the operating channel of said radio transmitter.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for automatic calibration of a signal path in receivers (e.g., radio frequency receivers) using a noise (and not a specific test signal) as a source and a fast Fourier transform (FFT) of the noise for correcting various parameters related to an inphase/quadrature (I/Q) imbalance in a frequency domain. The present invention (method and apparatus) can provide detecting and correcting an I/Q phase error, an I/Q amplitude error, an absolute corner frequency of the analog baseband filter, and a relative corner frequency of the analog baseband filters just by using the noise as a stimuli. This calibration can be used for a factory calibration or it can be used as an on-site calibration for base stations. Mobile devices can calibrate themselves independently of their location. This reduces the requirements for the test equipment in the manufacturing and maintenance stages.
摘要:
This invention describes a method for a component/system level design of an adaptive radio receiver in electronic communication devices (e.g., mobile phones) by providing an automatic digital tuning of a voltage controlled oscillator of a phase locked loop (PLL) instead of a prior-art pre-calibration. A normal PLL for frequency locking is used which does not need any additional pre-calibration blocks to account for different temperatures or any other extreme conditions. If the current switch setting does not allow the locking, i.e., the VCO output signal frequency is still far away from a reference frequency, the PLL “coarse” tuning will cause the switch condition to change and bring the frequency within a reasonable range using an additional phase detector PD2 loop.