公开(公告)号：US07014743B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-21

申请号：US10730068

申请日：2003-12-09

申请人： Otto Z. Zhou ,  Jie Tang ,  Huaizhi Geng ,  Lu-Chang Qin ,  Jian Zhang ,  Guang Yang

发明人： Otto Z. Zhou ,  Jie Tang ,  Huaizhi Geng ,  Lu-Chang Qin ,  Jian Zhang ,  Guang Yang

IPC分类号： B01D57/02

CPC分类号： G01Q70/16 ,  C25D13/00 ,  G01Q70/12 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J2201/30469 ,  Y10S977/84 ,  Y10S977/845 ,  Y10T29/4913 ,  Y10T29/49169

摘要： A method for depositing a nanostructure-containing material onto an object or substrate includes one or more of the following: (1) forming a solution or suspension of nanostructure-containing material, (2) selectively adding “chargers” to the solution, (3) immersing electrodes in the solution, the substrate or object upon which the nanostructure material is to be deposited acting as one of the electrodes, (4) applying a direct and/or alternating current electrical field between the two electrodes for a certain period of time thereby causing the nanostructure materials in the solution to migrate toward and attach themselves to the substrate electrode, and (5) subsequent optional processing of the coated substrate. Associated objects and devices are also provided. A method for separating nanostructures based on their properties and/or geometry is also described.

摘要翻译： 一种将纳米结构材料沉积到物体或基底上的方法包括以下一种或多种：（1）形成含纳米结构材料的溶液或悬浮液，（2）选择性地向溶液中加入“充电器”，（3 ）将电极浸入溶液中，沉积纳米结构材料的基底或物体作为电极之一，（4）在两个电极之间施加直流和/或交流电场一段时间 从而使溶液中的纳米结构材料向衬底电极移动并附着到衬底电极上，以及（5）随后可选地处理涂覆的衬底。 还提供了相关对象和设备。 还描述了基于其性质和/或几何形状分离纳米结构的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20070007142A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-11

申请号：US11374386

申请日：2006-03-13

申请人： Otto Zhou ,  Jie Tang ,  Huaizhi Geng ,  Lu-Chang Qin ,  Jian Zhang ,  Guang Yang

发明人： Otto Zhou ,  Jie Tang ,  Huaizhi Geng ,  Lu-Chang Qin ,  Jian Zhang ,  Guang Yang

IPC分类号： C25D1/00

CPC分类号： G01Q70/16 ,  C25D13/00 ,  G01Q70/12 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J2201/30469 ,  Y10S977/84 ,  Y10S977/845 ,  Y10T29/4913 ,  Y10T29/49169

摘要： A method for depositing a nanostructure-containing material onto an object or substrate includes one or more of the following: (1) forming a solution or suspension of nanostructure-containing material, (2) selectively adding “chargers” to the solution, (3) immersing electrodes in the solution, the substrate or object upon which the nanostructure material is to be deposited acting as one of the electrodes, (4) applying a direct and/or alternating current electrical field between the two electrodes for a certain period of time thereby causing the nanostructure materials in the solution to migrate toward and attach themselves to the substrate electrode, and (5) subsequent optional processing of the coated substrate. Associated objects and devices are also provided. A method for separating nanostructures based on their properties and/or geometry is also described.

摘要翻译： 一种将纳米结构材料沉积到物体或基底上的方法包括以下一种或多种：（1）形成含纳米结构材料的溶液或悬浮液，（2）选择性地向溶液中加入“充电器”，（3 ）将电极浸入溶液中，沉积纳米结构材料的基底或物体作为电极之一，（4）在两个电极之间施加直流和/或交流电场一段时间 从而使溶液中的纳米结构材料向衬底电极移动并附着到衬底电极上，以及（5）随后可选地处理涂覆的衬底。 还提供了相关对象和设备。 还描述了基于其性质和/或几何形状分离纳米结构的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100239064A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

申请号：US11526217

申请日：2006-09-22

申请人： Otto Z. Zhou ,  Jianping Lu ,  Jian Zhang ,  Guang Yang ,  Yueh Lee ,  Qi Qiu ,  Yuan Cheng

发明人： Otto Z. Zhou ,  Jianping Lu ,  Jian Zhang ,  Guang Yang ,  Yueh Lee ,  Qi Qiu ,  Yuan Cheng

IPC分类号： A61B6/03 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G01N23/04 ,  G01N2223/204 ,  G01N2223/419

摘要： Methods, systems, and computer program products for multiplexing computed tomography are disclosed. According to one aspect, the subject matter described herein can include illuminating an object with a plurality of x-ray beams from a plurality of viewing angles, wherein each x-ray beam has a distinct waveform; detecting the x-ray intensities of the plurality of pulsed x-ray beams as a function of time, and extracting individual projection image data from the detected x-ray intensities based on the distinct waveforms of the x-ray beams for combining the projection image data to generate three-dimensional tomographic image data of the object.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于复用计算机断层摄影的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。 根据一个方面，本文描述的主题可以包括用多个视角对多个X射线束照射物体，其中每个X射线束具有不同的波形; 检测作为时间的函数的多个脉冲X射线束的x射线强度，并且基于用于组合投影图像的x射线束的不同波形从检测到的x射线强度中提取各个投影图像数据 数据以产生对象的三维断层图像数据。

公开(公告)号：US08155262B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

申请号：US11526217

申请日：2006-09-22

申请人： Otto Z. Zhou ,  Jianping Lu ,  Jian Zhang ,  Guang Yang ,  Yueh Lee ,  Qi Qiu ,  Yuan Cheng

发明人： Otto Z. Zhou ,  Jianping Lu ,  Jian Zhang ,  Guang Yang ,  Yueh Lee ,  Qi Qiu ,  Yuan Cheng

IPC分类号： A61B6/03

CPC分类号： G01N23/04 ,  G01N2223/204 ,  G01N2223/419

摘要： Methods, systems, and computer program products for multiplexing computed tomography are disclosed. According to one aspect, the subject matter described herein can include illuminating an object with a plurality of x-ray beams from a plurality of viewing angles, wherein each x-ray beam has a distinct waveform; detecting the x-ray intensities of the plurality of pulsed x-ray beams as a function of time, and extracting individual projection image data from the detected x-ray intensities based on the distinct waveforms of the x-ray beams for combining the projection image data to generate three-dimensional tomographic image data of the object.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于复用计算机断层摄影的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。 根据一个方面，本文描述的主题可以包括用多个视角对多个X射线束照射物体，其中每个X射线束具有不同的波形; 检测作为时间的函数的多个脉冲X射线束的x射线强度，并且基于用于组合投影图像的x射线束的不同波形从检测到的x射线强度中提取各个投影图像数据 数据以产生对象的三维断层图像数据。

公开(公告)号：US07082182B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-25

申请号：US10923385

申请日：2004-08-20

申请人： Otto Z. Zhou ,  Jianping Lu ,  Yueh Lee ,  Weili Lin ,  Yuan Cheng ,  Jian Zhang

发明人： Otto Z. Zhou ,  Jianping Lu ,  Yueh Lee ,  Weili Lin ,  Yuan Cheng ,  Jian Zhang

IPC分类号： G01N23/00

CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4028 ,  A61B6/508 ,  A61B6/541 ,  G01N23/046 ,  G01N2223/316 ,  G01N2223/419 ,  G01N2223/612 ,  H01J35/065 ,  H01J2201/30469 ,  H01J2235/068

摘要： Computed tomography device comprising an x-ray source and an x-ray detecting unit. The x-ray source comprises a cathode with a plurality of individually programmable electron emitting units that each emit an electron upon an application of an electric field, an anode target that emits an x-ray upon impact by the emitted electron, and a collimator. Each electron emitting unit includes an electron field emitting material. The electron field emitting material includes a nanostructured material or a plurality of nanotubes or a plurality of nanowires. Computed tomography methods are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US07227924B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-05

申请号：US11051332

申请日：2005-02-07

申请人： Otto Z. Zhou ,  Yuan Cheng ,  Jian Zhang ,  Yueh Lee ,  Jianping Lu ,  Weili Lin

发明人： Otto Z. Zhou ,  Yuan Cheng ,  Jian Zhang ,  Yueh Lee ,  Jianping Lu ,  Weili Lin

IPC分类号： G01N23/00

CPC分类号： A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4028 ,  A61B6/4488 ,  A61B6/508 ,  A61B6/541 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G01N23/046 ,  G01N2223/419 ,  G01N2223/612 ,  H01J35/065 ,  H01J35/14

摘要： Computed tomography scanning systems and methods using a field emission x-ray source are disclosed. An exemplary micro-computed tomography scanner comprises a micro-focus field emission x-ray source, an x-ray detector, an object stage placed between the x-ray source and the detector, an electronic control system and a computer that control the x-ray radiation and detector data collection, and computer software that reconstructs the three dimension image of the object using a series of projection images collected from different projection angles. Exemplary methods obtain a computed tomography image of an object in oscillatory motion using the micro computed tomography scanner.

摘要翻译： 公开了使用场致发射X射线源的计算机断层摄影扫描系统和方法。 示例性的微型计算机断层扫描仪包括微焦点场发射x射线源，x射线检测器，放置在x射线源和检测器之间的物体台，控制x射线源的电子控制系统和计算机 射线辐射和检测器数据采集，以及使用从不同投影角度收集的一系列投影图像重建对象的三维图像的计算机软件。 示例性方法使用微型计算机断层摄影扫描仪获得振荡运动中物体的计算机断层摄影图像。

公开(公告)号：US06969690B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-29

申请号：US10803639

申请日：2004-03-18

申请人： Otto Z. Zhou ,  Soojin Oh ,  Jian Zhang ,  Yuan Cheng ,  Hideo Shimoda

发明人： Otto Z. Zhou ,  Soojin Oh ,  Jian Zhang ,  Yuan Cheng ,  Hideo Shimoda

IPC分类号： B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D5/08 ,  C25D20060101 ,  G03F7/40 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01L21/26 ,  H01L21/469 ,  H01L21/76

CPC分类号： H01J9/025 ,  B05D1/002 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D1/185 ,  B05D3/065 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D5/08 ,  B05D2203/35 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G03F7/40 ,  G03F7/405 ,  H01J2201/30469 ,  Y10S977/883

摘要： Methods and apparatus are described for patterned deposition of nanostructure-containing materials by self-assembly and related articles. According to an exemplary embodiment self-assembly method for depositing nanostructure-containing materials includes forming a nanostructure-containing material. The nanostructure-containing material is chemically functionalized and dispersed in a liquid medium to form a suspension. At least a portion of a substrate having a surface that can attract the functionalized nanostructure-containing material is brought into contact with the suspension. The substrate is separated from the suspension. The nanostructure-containing material adheres to the portion of the substrate when separated from the suspension. According to another exemplary embodiment, hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions are formed on the surface of the substrate before bringing the substrate into contact with the suspension. The functionalized nanostructure-containing material is hydrophilic and adheres to the hydrophilic region of the substrate when separated from the suspension.

摘要翻译： 描述了通过自组装和相关制品图案化沉积纳米结构材料的方法和装置。 根据示例性实施例，用于沉积含纳米结构的材料的自组装方法包括形成含纳米结构的材料。 将含纳米结构的材料化学功能化并分散在液体介质中以形成悬浮液。 具有能够吸引官能化的纳米结构材料的表面的基材的至少一部分与悬浮液接触。 将底物与悬浮液分离。 当与悬浮液分离时，含纳米结构的材料粘附到基底的一部分。 根据另一示例性实施方案，在使基材与悬浮液接触之前，在基材的表面上形成亲水和疏水区域。 当与悬浮液分离时，含官能化纳米结构的材料是亲水性的并且粘附到基底的亲水区域。

公开(公告)号：US07245692B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-17

申请号：US11410997

申请日：2006-04-25

申请人： Jianping Lu ,  Otto Z. Zhou ,  Jian Zhang

发明人： Jianping Lu ,  Otto Z. Zhou ,  Jian Zhang

IPC分类号： A61B6/03

CPC分类号： G01N23/04 ,  G01N2223/204 ,  G01N2223/419

摘要： X-ray imaging systems and methods are provided that use temporal digital signal processing for reducing noise and for obtaining multiple images simultaneously. An x-ray imaging system can include an x-ray source adapted to generate a pulsed x-ray beam having a predetermined frequency and apply the pulsed x-ray beam to an object to be imaged. An x-ray detector can be adapted to detect x-ray radiation from the object and generate temporal data based on the x-ray radiation. A temporal data analyzer can be adapted to apply a temporal signal process to the temporal data to remove at least a portion of the temporal data having a different frequency than the predetermined frequency.

摘要翻译： 提供了使用时间数字信号处理来降低噪声并同时获得多个图像的X射线成像系统和方法。 x射线成像系统可以包括适于产生具有预定频率的脉冲X射线束的x射线源，并将脉冲X射线束施加到待成像对象。 X射线检测器可以适于检测来自物体的X射线辐射，并且基于x射线辐射产生时间数据。 时间数据分析器可以适于对时间数据应用时间信号处理以去除具有与预定频率不同的频率的时间数据的至少一部分。

公开(公告)号：US08189893B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

申请号：US11804897

申请日：2007-05-21

申请人： Jian Zhang ,  Jianping Lu ,  Otto Z. Zhou ,  David Lalush

发明人： Jian Zhang ,  Jianping Lu ,  Otto Z. Zhou ,  David Lalush

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  H05G1/60

CPC分类号： H01J35/14 ,  A61B6/00 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4021 ,  A61B6/405 ,  A61B6/482 ,  G06T11/005 ,  G06T2211/408 ,  H01J35/065 ,  H01J2235/062 ,  H01J2235/068 ,  H05G1/52

摘要： Methods, systems, and computer program products for binary multiplexing x-ray radiography are disclosed. According to one aspect, the subject matter described herein can include irradiating an object with composite x-ray beams including signals based on a predetermined binary transform. Further, the subject matter described herein can include detecting x-ray intensities associated with the signals of the composite x-ray beams. An inverse binary transform can be applied to the detected x-ray intensities associated with the signals of the composite x-ray beams to recover the signals of the composite x-ray beams.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于二进制复用x射线照相术的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。 根据一个方面，本文描述的主题可以包括用包含基于预定二进制变换的信号的复合X射线束照射物体。 此外，本文描述的主题可以包括检测与复合x射线束的信号相关联的x射线强度。 可以对与复合x射线束的信号相关联的检测到的x射线强度应用逆二值变换以恢复复合x射线束的信号。

公开(公告)号：USD980356S1

公开(公告)日：2023-03-07

申请号：US29844017

申请日：2022-06-25

申请人： Jian Zhang

设计人： Jian Zhang