Ionomer-membrane water processing apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Ionomer-membrane water processing apparatus 有权
    离聚物膜水处理设备

    公开(公告)号:US09399195B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-26

    申请号:US14609735

    申请日:2015-01-30

    Abstract: This disclosure provides water processing apparatuses, systems, and methods for recovering water from wastewater such as urine. The water processing apparatuses, systems, and methods can utilize membrane technology for extracting purified water in a single step. A containment unit can include an ionomer membrane, such as Nafion®, over a hydrophobic microporous membrane, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The containment unit can be filled with wastewater, and the hydrophobic microporous membrane can be impermeable to liquids and solids of the wastewater but permeable to gases and vapors of the wastewater, and the ionomer membrane can be permeable to water vapor but impermeable to one or more contaminants of the gases and vapors. The containment unit can be exposed to a dry purge gas to maintain a water vapor partial pressure differential to drive permeation of the water vapor, and the water vapor can be collected and processed into potable water.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了用于从诸如尿液的废水中回收水的水处理设备,系统和方法。 水处理装置,系统和方法可以利用膜技术在一个步骤中提取净化水。 容纳单元可以在疏水性微孔膜例如聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)上包括离聚物膜,例如Nafion。 容纳单元可以填充废水,并且疏水性微孔膜可以对废水的液体和固体是不透水的,但是可以渗透废水的气体和蒸气,并且离子交联聚合物膜可以渗透水蒸气,但是对于一个或多个 气体和蒸汽的污染物。 容纳单元可以暴露于干净的吹扫气体,以保持水蒸气分压差来驱动水蒸汽的渗透,并且可以收集水蒸气并将其加工成饮用水。

    IONOMER-MEMBRANE WATER PROCESSING METHODS
    4.
    发明申请
    IONOMER-MEMBRANE WATER PROCESSING METHODS 审中-公开
    离子膜水处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160304364A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-20

    申请号:US15194391

    申请日:2016-06-27

    Abstract: This disclosure provides water processing apparatuses, systems, and methods for recovering water from wastewater such as urine. The water processing apparatuses, systems, and methods can utilize membrane technology for extracting purified water in a single step. A containment unit can include an ionomer membrane, such as Nafion®, over a hydrophobic microporous membrane, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The containment unit can be filled with wastewater, and the hydrophobic microporous membrane can be impermeable to liquids and solids of the wastewater but permeable to gases and vapors of the wastewater, and the ionomer membrane can be permeable to water vapor but impermeable to one or more contaminants of the gases and vapors. The containment unit can be exposed to a dry purge gas to maintain a water vapor partial pressure differential to drive permeation of the water vapor, and the water vapor can be collected and processed into potable water.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了用于从诸如尿液的废水中回收水的水处理设备,系统和方法。 水处理装置,系统和方法可以利用膜技术在一个步骤中提取净化水。 容纳单元可以在疏水性微孔膜例如聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)上包括离聚物膜,例如Nafion。 容纳单元可以填充废水,并且疏水性微孔膜可以对废水的液体和固体是不透水的,但是可以渗透废水的气体和蒸气,并且离子交联聚合物膜可以渗透水蒸气,但是对于一个或多个 气体和蒸汽的污染物。 容纳单元可以暴露于干净的吹扫气体,以保持水蒸气分压差来驱动水蒸汽的渗透,并且可以收集水蒸气并将其加工成饮用水。

    IONOMER-MEMBRANE WATER PROCESSING APPARATUS
    5.
    发明申请
    IONOMER-MEMBRANE WATER PROCESSING APPARATUS 有权
    离子膜水处理设备

    公开(公告)号:US20150217232A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-06

    申请号:US14609735

    申请日:2015-01-30

    Abstract: This disclosure provides water processing apparatuses, systems, and methods for recovering water from wastewater such as urine. The water processing apparatuses, systems, and methods can utilize membrane technology for extracting purified water in a single step. A containment unit can include an ionomer membrane, such as Nafion®, over a hydrophobic microporous membrane, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The containment unit can be filled with wastewater, and the hydrophobic microporous membrane can be impermeable to liquids and solids of the wastewater but permeable to gases and vapors of the wastewater, and the ionomer membrane can be permeable to water vapor but impermeable to one or more contaminants of the gases and vapors. The containment unit can be exposed to a dry purge gas to maintain a water vapor partial pressure differential to drive permeation of the water vapor, and the water vapor can be collected and processed into potable water.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了用于从诸如尿液的废水中回收水的水处理设备,系统和方法。 水处理装置,系统和方法可以利用膜技术在一个步骤中提取净化水。 容纳单元可以在疏水性微孔膜例如聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)上包括离聚物膜,例如Nafion。 容纳单元可以填充废水,并且疏水性微孔膜可以对废水的液体和固体是不透水的,但是可以渗透废水的气体和蒸气,并且离子交联聚合物膜可以渗透水蒸气,但是对于一个或多个 气体和蒸汽的污染物。 容纳单元可以暴露于干净的吹扫气体,以保持水蒸气分压差来驱动水蒸汽的渗透,并且可以收集水蒸气并将其加工成饮用水。

    RADIATOR SYSTEMS
    8.
    发明申请
    RADIATOR SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    散热器系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150285568A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-08

    申请号:US14746399

    申请日:2015-06-22

    Abstract: A system of spacecraft radiators comprising pre-formed thermal-transfer modules joined together by at least one solid-state welding process. Critical failure points are eliminated by forming the thermal-transfer modules as a single unitary piece, preferably by an extrusion process. The thermal-transfer modules allow the formation of larger radiator assemblies, which may comprise a wide range of sizes and physical geometries.

    Abstract translation: 包括通过至少一个固态焊接工艺连接在一起的预先形成的热转移模块的航天器散热器系统。 通过将热传递模块形成为单个整体件,优选通过挤出工艺来消除关键的故障点。 热传递模块允许形成更大的散热器组件,其可以包括宽范围的尺寸和物理几何形状。

    Ionomer-membrane water processing methods
    10.
    发明授权
    Ionomer-membrane water processing methods 有权
    离子聚合物膜水处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US09511327B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-06

    申请号:US15194391

    申请日:2016-06-27

    Abstract: This disclosure provides water processing apparatuses, systems, and methods for recovering water from wastewater such as urine. The water processing apparatuses, systems, and methods can utilize membrane technology for extracting purified water in a single step. A containment unit can include an ionomer membrane, such as Nafion®, over a hydrophobic microporous membrane, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The containment unit can be filled with wastewater, and the hydrophobic microporous membrane can be impermeable to liquids and solids of the wastewater but permeable to gases and vapors of the wastewater, and the ionomer membrane can be permeable to water vapor but impermeable to one or more contaminants of the gases and vapors. The containment unit can be exposed to a dry purge gas to maintain a water vapor partial pressure differential to drive permeation of the water vapor, and the water vapor can be collected and processed into potable water.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了用于从诸如尿液的废水中回收水的水处理设备,系统和方法。 水处理装置,系统和方法可以利用膜技术在一个步骤中提取净化水。 容纳单元可以在疏水性微孔膜例如聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)上包括离聚物膜,例如Nafion。 容纳单元可以填充废水,并且疏水性微孔膜可以对废水的液体和固体是不透水的,但是可以渗透废水的气体和蒸气,并且离子交联聚合物膜可以渗透水蒸气,但是对于一个或多个 气体和蒸汽的污染物。 容纳单元可以暴露于干净的吹扫气体,以保持水蒸气分压差来驱动水蒸汽的渗透,并且可以收集水蒸气并将其加工成饮用水。

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