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公开(公告)号:US20160144079A1
公开(公告)日:2016-05-26
申请号:US14904399
申请日:2014-07-10
Applicant: PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE
Inventor: Donald INGBER , Daniel C. LESLIE , Michael SUPER , Alexander L. WATTERS , Anna WATERHOUSE
IPC: A61L31/08
CPC classification number: A61L31/08 , A61L27/34 , A61L29/08 , A61L29/085 , A61L31/14 , A61L2400/10 , A61L2420/02 , B05D5/08 , B05D5/086 , C09D5/16
Abstract: Articles, methods of making, and uses for modifying surfaces for liquid repellency are disclosed. The liquid repellant surfaces comprise a surface comprising an anchoring layer. The anchoring layer, which forms an immobilized molecular anchoring layer on the surface, has anchoring molecules, where each anchoring molecule has a head group that is covalently linked to the surface and a functional tail group. The anchoring molecules are crosslinked to each other to form a crosslinked network. The functional tail group has an affinity for a lubricating liquid, which is applied to the treated surface to form a lubricating layer. The anchoring layer and replenishable lubricating liquid are held together by non-covalent attractive forces. Together, these layers form an ultra-repellant slippery surface that repels certain immiscible liquids and prevents adsorption, coagulation, and surface fouling by components contained within.
Abstract translation: 公开了制品的制造方法和用于改性表面的疏液性的用途。 排液表面包括包含锚定层的表面。 在表面上形成固定化分子锚定层的锚定层具有锚定分子,其中每个锚定分子具有与表面共价连接的头基和功能尾组。 锚定分子彼此交联以形成交联网络。 功能尾组对润滑液具有亲和性,润滑液被施加到被处理表面以形成润滑层。 锚定层和补充润滑液通过非共价吸引力保持在一起。 一起,这些层形成一个超疏水滑表面,排斥某些不混溶的液体,并防止其中所含组分的吸附,凝结和表面结垢。