摘要:
The invention provides new imidazole containing alkoxyimino derivatives of tetrahydronaphthalene and chroman of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein Z is --CH.sub.2 --or--O--;m is an integer of 1 to 4;n is zero of 1;T is a straight or branched saturated C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 hydrocarbon chain or C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 alkenylene chain;A is a bond or a divalent group consisting of --Si(R'R")--; --O--CH.sub.2 --,--CF.sub.2 --,C(R'R")--,vinylene or isopropenylene, wherein each of R' and R" being the same or different is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;R is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, being the same, are hydrogen or methyl, or one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is hydrogen and the other isa) a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl group;b) a C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl-C.sub.1 C.sub.4 alkyl group, wherein the cycloalkyl group or moiety is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 to 4 C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl groups; orc) an aryl or aryl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, wherein the aryl group or the aryl moiety is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 to 4 substituents independently chosen from halogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, trihalo-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio and C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylsulfonyl;R.sub.3 is hydrogen or a substituent chosen from halogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, trihalo-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio and C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylsulfonyl;R.sub.4 is an --OR.sub.5 or --N(R.sub.5 R.sub.6) group, wherein each of R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 independently is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, phenyl or benzyl;and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are useful in the treatment of a disease state in which an enhancement of TxA.sub.2 synthesis exerts a pathogenic effect.
摘要:
The present invention relates to 2-(imidazol-1-yl)-2 -benzylethylidene-aminoxyalkanoic acid derivatives of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein A is a divalent group of formula ##STR2## in which R is hydrogen, halogen, CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylsulfonyl or cyano;R.sub.1 is a) phenyl unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, CF.sub.3 or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylsulfonyl; b) cyclohexyl; or c) a straight or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl group;T is a branched or straight C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkylene chain;R.sub.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are useful as selective inhibitors of thromboxane A.sub.2 (TxA.sub.2) synthesis.
摘要:
1-(Alkoxy-iminoalkyl)imidazole derivatives of formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; A is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylene optionally substituted by phenyl optionally substituted by halogen or trifluoromethyl; R is (a) hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 hydrocarbon radical; (b) an aryl or aryl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group wherein the said aryl is optionally substituted either by halogen, trihalo-methyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.3 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylsulfonyl or by C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 alkoxy, C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 alkylthio or phenyl optionally substituted by halogen, trihalomethyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; or (c) a C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, wherein the said cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; T is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 hydrocarbon chain or phenylene; X is a bond, --O--CH.sub.2 --, --C(R' R")--, Si(R' R")--, vinylene or isopropenylene, each R' and R" being hydrogen, fluorine or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; and R.sub.2 is --OR.sub.3 or --N(R.sub.3 R.sub.4), each R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 being hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, phenyl or benzyl; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; are useful in the treatment of a disease state related to enhancement of thromboxane A.sub.2 (TxA.sub.2) synthesis.
摘要:
A pharmaceutical compositon having activity against nephropathies comprising, as an active agent, a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein (a) ##STR2## wherein Y completes a single bond or is oxygen or a --CH.sub.2 -- group and the symbol ##STR3## represents a single bond or (b) ##STR4## ##STR5## and the symbol ##STR6## represents a double bond; one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is --CH.sub.2 OH, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 acyl, ##STR7## in which each of R.sub.1, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 is independently hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl and the others are independently chosen from hydrogen, hydroxy, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy and --COOR, wherein R.sub.7 is as defined above, and one of R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 is hydrogen and the other is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or phenyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and/or diluent.
摘要:
The present invention relates to new N-imidazolyl and N-imidazolylmethyl derivatives of bicyclic compounds having the general formula (I) ##STR1## Wherein A is a .gtoreq.CR.sub.3 or >CHR.sub.3 group, in which R.sub.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, or a >C.dbd.CR.sub.4 R.sub.5 group, in which each of R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 independently is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl;Z is --CH.sub.2 --, --O-- or --S--;n is zero or 1;each of R and R.sub.1 is independently hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sub.2 is --COCH.sub.2 OH, --CH.sub.2 OR', --COOR', --CONR'R" or --CH.dbd.CH--COOR', in which each of R' and R" independently is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; and wherein:a) when n is zero, then Z is --CH.sub.2 -- or --O--; whereas when n is one, then Z is --CH.sub.2 --, --O-- or --S--;b) when A is .gtoreq.CR.sub.3 or >CHR.sub.3 in which R.sub.3 is hydrogen, then n is one; andc) when, at the same time, A is >CHR.sub.3 in which R.sub.3 is hydrogen, Z is --CH.sub.2 --, n is one and R.sub.2 is --COOR' wherein R' is as defined above, then at least one of R and R.sub.1 is other than hydrogen,which are useful in the treatment of diseases related to an enhancement of TxA.sub.2 synthesis.
摘要:
Imidazolyl and pyridyl derivatives of phenyl substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines of formula (I) ##STR1## wherein Het is ##STR2## A represents a direct linkage, --CH.sub.2 --, CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or, when Het is ##STR3## A may also represent --CH.dbd.CH--; R is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy; each of R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl group; one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is a group --OR' wherein R' is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl either unsubstituted or omega substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or cyano, and the other is, independently,a) a group --OR";b) a group ##STR4## or c) a group --OR.sup.IV wherein R.sup.IV is hydrogen or a substituent selected from:(i) --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --CH.dbd.CH--Ph, ##STR5## are useful as Thromboxane A.sub.2 (TxA.sub.2) Synthase inhibitors and as calcium antagonists.
摘要:
The invention provides new N-imidazolyl derivatives of substituted tetrahydrocarbazoles and cyclopent[b]indoles of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein n is 1 or 2;p is an integer of 1 to 4;A is a straight or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylene chain;B is a direct linkage, a straight or branched, unsaturated or saturated C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylene chain;Q is a direct linkage or a straight or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylene chain;each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylsulfonyl, halogen or trihalomethyl;each of R.sub.3 and R.sub.5, independently is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;R.sub.4 is --OR.sub.6 or --N(R.sub.6,R.sub.7) group, wherein each of R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 independently is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, phenyl or benzyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which are useful in the treatment of a disease state in which an enhancement of TxA.sub.2 synthesis exerts a pathogenic effect.
摘要:
The invention provides N-imidazolyl derivatives of substituted indole of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein p is an integer of 1 to 4;A is a straight or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylene chain;B is a direct linkage, a straight or branched, unsaturated or saturated C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 hydrocarbon chain;Q is a straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated C.sub.1 -C.sub.9 hydrocarbon chain, or said chain is interrupted by an oxygen atom;each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylsulfonyl, halogen or trihalomethyl;each of R.sub.3 and R.sub.5, independently, is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl;R.sub.4 is a --OR.sub.6 or --N(R.sub.6 R.sub.7) group, wherein each of R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 independently is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, phenyl or benzyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which are useful in the treatment of a disease state in which an enhancement of TxA.sub.2 synthesis exerts a pathogenic effect.
摘要:
The present invention is in the field of pharmacotherapy of cognitive deficits in learning and memory by administering an α-aminoamide, particularly safinamide. Examples of disturbances in cognition that can be treated with compounds of the invention are the ones associated with disorders such as autism, dyslexia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorders, psychosis, bipolar disorders, depression, Tourette's syndrome, Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and disorders of learning in children, adolescents and adults, Age Associated Memory Impairment, Age Associated Cognitive Decline, Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, Down's Syndrome, traumatic brain injury Huntington's Disease, Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), HIV, stroke, vascular diseases, Pick's or Creutzfeldt-Jacob diseases, multiple sclerosis (MS), other white matter disorders and drug-induced cognitive worsening.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to pharmacotherapy of a psychiatric disorder which is schizophrenia and/or anxiety, wherein schizophrenia includes schizophrenia related disorders such as brief psychotic disorders, delusional disorders, schizoaffective disorders, and schizophreniform disorders, and anxiety includes panic disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorders (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD), social phobia or social anxiety disorders, specific phobia, and generalized anxiety disorders (GAD). The compounds of the disclosure are useful for the treatment of the above psychiatric disorders alone or in combination with other therapeutical agents effective in the treatment of schizophrenia and/or anxiety disorders.