Process For The Purification Of A Carbon Dioxide Stream With Heating Value And Use Of This Process In Hydrogen Producing Processes
    3.
    发明申请
    Process For The Purification Of A Carbon Dioxide Stream With Heating Value And Use Of This Process In Hydrogen Producing Processes 审中-公开
    一种具有加热值的二氧化碳流的纯化方法和在氢生产过程中使用该方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100284892A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-11

    申请号:US12570468

    申请日:2009-09-30

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for purifying a CO2 rich gas stream in a catalytic oxidizer. In this process, flammable contaminants that are present in the CO2 rich gas stream are oxidized when the CO2 rich gas stream is injected along with a precisely measured amount of substantially pure oxygen into the catalytic oxidizer. As a result, a purified CO2 rich gas stream is produced which depending upon the amount of oxygen injected contains only minor traces of residual oxygen or minor traces of the flammable contaminants. This process is useful for purifying high-pressure residue streams from membrane water-gas shift reactors, membrane reformers, or sorbent enhanced reformers, where the pressurized CO2 rich gas stream also contains amounts of hydrogen, methane, and carbon monoxide. The process is also suitable for purifying CO2 permeate streams from reverse selectivity polymeric membranes that are used to separate CO2 from gas mixtures that contain CO2, H2 and CH4. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the inlet and outlet temperature of the catalytic oxidizer can be controlled by recycling part of the purified CO2 rich gas stream to the catalytic oxidizer inlet and/or injecting additional fuel into the catalytic oxidizer. Thereby, a useful amount of heat can be extracted and returned for use anywhere in the CO2 generating process. The heat obtained via the present process may also be utilized in other processes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在催化氧化剂中纯化富CO 2气流的方法。 在这个过程中,当富含CO 2的气流与精确测量的基本上纯的氧气一起注入到催化氧化器中时,存在于富CO 2气流中的易燃污染物被氧化。 结果,产生纯化的富含CO 2的气流,这取决于注入的氧气的量仅含有微量的残余氧气或微量的易燃污染物。 该方法可用于从膜式水煤气变换反应器,膜重整器或吸附剂增强重整器中净化高压残留物流,其中加压的富CO 2气流也含有氢,甲烷和一氧化碳。 该方法也适用于从用于从含有CO 2,H 2和CH 4的气体混合物分离CO 2的反向选择性聚合物膜中净化CO 2渗透物流。 在本发明的另一个实施方案中,催化氧化剂的入口和出口温度可以通过将部分纯化的富CO 2气流再循环到催化氧化剂入口和/或将额外的燃料注入到催化氧化器中来控制。 因此,可以提取有用量的热量并将其返回以用于二氧化碳生成过程中的任何地方。 通过本方法获得的热量也可用于其它工艺。

    Fuel cell with vertical displacement
    6.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell with vertical displacement 有权
    燃料电池具有垂直位移

    公开(公告)号:US08076038B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-13

    申请号:US12416114

    申请日:2009-03-31

    Applicant: Pascal Tessier

    Inventor: Pascal Tessier

    Abstract: A fuel cell system includes a housing partially above and below the ground containing a fuel cell beneath ground level and a fuel tank disposed above the fuel cell. The fuel cell may be accessed by raising it to above ground level with a fuel cell vertical displacement device.

    Abstract translation: 燃料电池系统包括部分地在地面上方和下方的容纳在地面下的燃料电池的壳体和设置在燃料电池上方的燃料箱。 燃料电池可以通过用燃料电池垂直位移装置将其升高到地面以上来访问。

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