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1.发明申请METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR FABRICATING LEADS WITH CONDUCTORS AND RELATED FLEXIBLE LEAD CONFIGURATIONS 有权用于制造导体和相关灵活引线配置的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20080262584A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12047832
申请日：2008-03-13
申请人： Paul A. Bottomley , Parag V. Karmarkar , Justin M. Allen , William A. Edelstein , Peter Piferi , Brian Gore , J. Michael Shifflette
发明人： Paul A. Bottomley , Parag V. Karmarkar , Justin M. Allen , William A. Edelstein , Peter Piferi , Brian Gore , J. Michael Shifflette
CPC分类号： A61N1/08 , A61N1/0488 , A61N1/05 , A61N1/086 , B29C33/126 , B29L2031/753 , G01N3/32 , Y10T29/49071
摘要： MRI/RF compatible leads include at least one conductor, a respective conductor having at least one segment with a multi-layer stacked coil configuration. The lead can be configured so that the lead heats local tissue less than about 10 degrees Celsius (typically about 5 degrees Celsius or less) or does not heat local tissue when a patient is exposed to target RF frequencies at a peak input SAR of at least about 4 W/kg and/or a whole body average SAR of at least about 2 W/kg. Related leads and methods of fabricating leads are also described.
摘要翻译： MRI / RF兼容引线包括至少一个导体，具有至少一个具有多层堆叠线圈配置的段的相应导体。 引线可以被配置为使得铅在局部组织中加热小于约10摄氏度（通常约5摄氏度或更低），或者当患者暴露于至少峰值输入SAR的目标RF频率时不加热局部组织 约4W / kg和/或全身平均SAR至少约2W / kg。 还描述了制造引线的相关引线和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5873340A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-23
申请号：US976531
申请日：1997-11-21
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02B75/02 , F02B75/36 , F02B77/08 , F02F1/24 , F02P11/02 , H01T13/40 , F02P1/00 , F02B77/00
摘要： An internal combustion engine spark plug provides an overpressure release mechanism to avert engine component damage as a result of hydrostatic lock caused by liquids (typically water) entering the combustion chamber under operating conditions. This spark plug incorporates predictably and adjustably weakened structural zones such that, upon encountering overpressure situations, the central portion of the plug is ejected, generating sufficient flow area to expel gasses and liquids from the combustion chamber and venting the cylinder to the atmosphere. The invention is also useful in the detection and avoidance of damage under conditions of detonation.
摘要翻译： 内燃机火花塞提供超压释放机构，以防止由于在操作条件下进入燃烧室的液体（通常为水）引起的静液压锁定而导致的发动机部件损坏。 该火花塞具有可预测且可调节地减弱的结构区域，使得在遇到超压情况时，插塞的中心部分被喷射，产生足够的流动面积以从燃烧室排出气体和液体并将气缸排放到大气中。 本发明也可用于检测和避免在爆炸条件下的损坏。
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公开(公告)号：US5799634A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US810267
申请日：1997-03-03
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02B75/02 , F02B75/36 , F02B77/08 , F02F1/24 , F02P11/02 , H01T13/40 , F02P1/00 , F02M57/00
摘要： An internal combustion engine spark plug provides an overpressure release mechanism to avert engine component damage as a result of hydrostatic lock caused by liquids (typically water) entering the combustion chamber under operating conditions. This spark plug incorporates predictably and adjustably weakened structural zones such that, upon encountering overpressure situations, the central portion of the plug is ejected, generating sufficient flow area to expel gasses and liquids from the combustion chamber and venting the cylinder to the atmosphere. The invention is also useful in the detection and avoidance of damage under conditions of detonation.
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公开(公告)号：US08388565B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12910633
申请日：2010-10-22
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61M1/1034 , A61M1/101 , A61M1/1082 , A61M1/1084 , A61M1/122 , A61M1/125
摘要： An article comprising a drive cable suitable for high-speed operation in an anatomy having small-radii bends is disclosed. The drive cables disclosed herein include one or more physical adaptations that enable them to be “tuned” to avoid large amplitude vibrations during operation.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括适合于具有小半径弯曲的解剖结构中的高速操作的驱动电缆的物品。 这里公开的驱动电缆包括一个或多个物理适配，使得它们能够被调谐以避免在操作期间的大振幅。
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公开(公告)号：US20080306327A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：US11758402
申请日：2007-06-05
IPC分类号： A61M1/10
CPC分类号： A61M1/1034 , A61M1/101 , A61M1/1082 , A61M1/1084 , A61M1/122 , A61M1/125
摘要： An article comprising a drive cable suitable for high-speed operation in an anatomy having small-radii bends is disclosed. The drive cables disclosed herein include one or more physical adaptations that enable them to be “tuned” to avoid large amplitude vibrations during operation.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括适合于具有小半径弯曲的解剖结构中的高速操作的驱动电缆的物品。 本文公开的驱动电缆包括一个或多个物理适配，使得它们能够被“调谐”以避免操作期间的大振幅。
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公开(公告)号：US20120039713A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US13283181
申请日：2011-10-27
CPC分类号： F04D29/181 , A61M1/101 , A61M1/1024 , A61M1/1034 , A61M1/122 , A61M1/125 , F04D3/00 , F04D3/02 , F04D29/247 , F04D29/382
摘要： An impeller for use in conjunction with a percutaneously-insertable blood pump or other rotatable equipment includes a blade that is segmented into a plurality of overlapping or abutting bladelets. In some embodiments, the bladelets are foldable and one side of each bladelet is concave.
摘要翻译： 与经皮可插入的血液泵或其他可旋转设备结合使用的叶轮包括分割成多个重叠或邻接的叶片的叶片。 在一些实施例中，叶片是可折叠的，并且每个叶片的一侧是凹形的。
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公开(公告)号：US20110040140A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12910633
申请日：2010-10-22
CPC分类号： A61M1/1034 , A61M1/101 , A61M1/1082 , A61M1/1084 , A61M1/122 , A61M1/125
摘要： An article comprising a drive cable suitable for high-speed operation in an anatomy having small-radii bends is disclosed. The drive cables disclosed herein include one or more physical adaptations that enable them to be “tuned” to avoid large amplitude vibrations during operation.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括适合于具有小半径弯曲的解剖结构中的高速操作的驱动电缆的物品。 本文公开的驱动电缆包括一个或多个物理适配，使得它们能够被“调谐”以避免操作期间的大振幅。
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公开(公告)号：US06382159B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09687279
申请日：2000-10-13
IPC分类号： H01T1308
摘要： A spark plug for venting excessive engine cylinder pressure may be either pressure or temperature activated. A vent passage is created in a conventional spark plug by drilling an air vent through the housing of a conventional spark plug to a point that experiences cylinder pressures. The air vent is then sealed with a mechanical element of known structural strength and temperature response. Upon the development of excessive engine temperature, cylinder pressure, or both, the sealing element gives way, generating an air passage from the combustion chamber to the atmosphere through which cylinder pressure is vented. By venting excessive pressure, the disastrous effects of detonation, hydrolock, and other deleterious engine conditions may be avoided. Prior to the failure of the seal, the spark plug functions identically to a conventional spark plug.
摘要翻译： 用于排放发动机气缸过大压力的火花塞可能是压力或温度启动。 在常规火花塞中通过将通气孔穿过常规火花塞的壳体到达经历气缸压力的点而产生通气通道。 然后用具有已知结构强度和温度响应的机械元件密封排气孔。 当发动机温度过高，气缸压力或两者都发生时，密封元件释放出来，从燃烧室产生空气通道到排出气缸压力的大气。 通过排放过大的压力，可以避免爆震，水压锁定和其他有害的发动机条件的灾难性影响。 在密封失效之前，火花塞的功能与传统的火花塞相同。
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公开(公告)号：US20240329619A1
公开(公告)日：2024-10-03
申请号：US18128600
申请日：2023-03-30
IPC分类号： G05B19/4065
CPC分类号： G05B19/4065 , G05B2219/50185
摘要： Machine performance, including efficiency, is analyzed in direct frequency domain by measuring the input power to the machine over a range of machine speeds (frequencies, ω). A differentiable mathematical function or model is identified that characterizes the input power vs. speed functional relationship. Successive derivatives of experimental power vs. speed data enable the calculation of coefficients of the mathematical function at a plurality of points (frequencies) in the frequency domain. Performance parameters including machine efficiency, pressure, pressure drag, flow, viscous drag, frictional drag, viscosity and work may be calculated from the coefficients of the mathematical function. One or more desired, optimum or best operating point(s) for machine speed may be defined in terms of the coefficients of the mathematical function or the derived performance parameters.
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公开(公告)号：US20220054151A1
公开(公告)日：2022-02-24
申请号：US17409635
申请日：2021-08-23
IPC分类号： A61B17/22 , A61B17/3203 , A61B90/00
摘要： A thrombectomy system incorporates analytical instrumentation to determine the aspirate characteristic (the fluid contents of the thrombectomy catheter) and subsequently selects a thrombectomy operating mode appropriate to the current aspirate characteristic. Aspirate characteristics include: (1) blood, which is slowly aspirated, (2) thrombus which is rapidly aspirated to waste, (3) clot, which is systematically aspirated and (4) clog, which is systematically cleared. A differential viscometer is disclosed for a broad array of applications including thrombectomy, as well as industrial, automotive, environmental and scientific. A variable aperture catheter is disclosed which permits selective aspiration and infusion in either the axial or radial directions.
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