Method of delivering drug with aid of effervescent activity generated in
environment of use
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of delivering drug with aid of effervescent activity generated in environment of use 失效
    通过使用环境中产生的泡腾活性来输送药物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4265874A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-05

    申请号:US143644

    申请日:1980-04-25

    CPC分类号: A61K9/0004

    摘要: A method is disclosed for delivering a drug substantially free of rapid precipitation from an osmotic device. The osmotic device comprises a semipermeable wall surrounding a compartment, housing (1) a drug that exhibits limited solubility under neutral and acid conditions; and (2) a compound capable of evolving carbon dioxide in the presence of an acid in the environment of use. The method comprises, (a) imbibing fluid through the wall into the compartment at a rate determined by the permeability of the wall and the osmotic pressure gradient across the wall, (b) forming in the compartment a basic solution containing drug and compound, which solution is delivered from the compartment through the passageway, (c) reacting the compound with the acid in the environment at the device-environment interface for evolving carbon dioxide, thereby, (d) providing an effervescent suspension in the environment that delivers the drug in a finely dispersed form to the environment of use over time. Also, a composition is disclosed comprising the drug and the compound.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于从渗透装置输送基本上不含快速沉淀的药物的方法。 渗透装置包括围绕隔室的半透壁,壳体(1)在中性和酸性条件下表现出有限溶解度的药物; 和(2)能够在酸性存在下在使用环境中放出二氧化碳的化合物。 该方法包括:(a)将流体通过所述壁吸入所述隔室中,所述速率由所述壁的渗透性和穿过所述壁的渗透压梯度确定,(b)在所述室中形成含有药物和化合物的碱性溶液, 溶液通过通道从隔室输送,(c)使化合物与环境中的酸在设备 - 环境界面反应,用于放出二氧化碳,从而(d)在环境中提供泡腾悬浮液,将环境中的药物递送 随着时间的推移,使用环境的细分散形式。 另外,公开了包含药物和化合物的组合物。

    Method of delivering drug with aid of effervescent activity generated in
environment of use
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of delivering drug with aid of effervescent activity generated in environment of use 失效
    通过使用环境中产生的泡腾活性来输送药物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4344929A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-17

    申请号:US228091

    申请日:1981-01-26

    IPC分类号: A61K9/00 A61K9/46 A61J1/00

    CPC分类号: A61K9/0004

    摘要: A method is disclosed for delivering a drug substantially-free of rapid precipitation from an osmotic device. The osmotic device comprises a semipermeable wall surrounding a compartment housing (1) a drug that exhibits limited solubility under neutral and acid conditions, and (2) a compound capable of evolving carbon dioxide in the presence of an acid in the environment of use. The method comprises, (a) imbibing fluid through the wall into the compartment at a rate determined by the permeability of the wall and the osmotic pressure gradient across the wall, (b) forming in the compartment a basic solution containing drug and compound, which solution is delivered from the compartment through the passageway, (c) reacting the compound with the acid in the environment at the device-environment interface for evolving carbon dioxide, thereby, (d) providing an effervescent suspension in the environment that delivers the drug in a finely dispersed form to the environment of use over time. Also, a composition is disclosed comprising the drug and the compound.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于从渗透装置输送基本上不含快速沉淀的药物的方法。 渗透装置包括围绕隔室壳体(1)的半透壁,其在中性和酸性条件下表现出有限的溶解性,和(2)能够在使用环境中存在酸的情况下能够释放二氧化碳的化合物。 该方法包括:(a)将流体通过所述壁吸入所述隔室中,所述速率由所述壁的渗透性和穿过所述壁的渗透压梯度确定,(b)在所述室中形成含有药物和化合物的碱性溶液, 溶液通过通道从隔室输送,(c)使化合物与环境中的酸在设备 - 环境界面反应,用于放出二氧化碳,从而(d)在环境中提供泡腾悬浮液,将环境中的药物递送 随着时间的推移,使用环境的细分散形式。 另外,公开了包含药物和化合物的组合物。

    Method for delivering an agent with biocidal activity in a body fluid
receiving container
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for delivering an agent with biocidal activity in a body fluid receiving container 失效
    用于在体液接收容器中递送具有杀生物活性的药剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4445889A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-01

    申请号:US397507

    申请日:1982-07-12

    IPC分类号: A61F5/44 A61M1/00 A61M31/00

    CPC分类号: A61F5/44 A61M1/0096

    摘要: A method for preventing an infection in a patient introduced through a indwelling catheter, the method comprising, connecting the patient to the catheter, connecting the catheter to a fluid receiving container, admitting into the container a biocidal dispensing device, and releasing a biocide into fluid in the container for inhibiting the growth of infectious bacteria in the container and concomitantly their introduction into the catheter and the patient.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于防止通过留置导管引入的患者的感染的方法,所述方法包括:将患者连接到导管,将导管连接到流体接收容器,将容器中的杀生物剂分配装置,以及将杀生物剂释放到流体中 在用于抑制容器中的感染性细菌生长的容器中并且伴随地引入到导管和患者体内。